이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template<typename T> using Tree = tree<T, null_type, less<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
typedef long long int ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<int,int> pii;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;
#define fastio ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL)
#define pb push_back
#define endl '\n'
#define sz(a) (int)a.size()
#define setbits(x) __builtin_popcountll(x)
#define ff first
#define ss second
#define conts continue
#define ceil2(x,y) ((x+y-1)/(y))
#define all(a) a.begin(), a.end()
#define rall(a) a.rbegin(), a.rend()
#define yes cout << "Yes" << endl
#define no cout << "No" << endl
#define rep(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
#define rep1(i,n) for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
#define rev(i,s,e) for(int i = s; i >= e; --i)
#define trav(i,a) for(auto &i : a)
template<typename T>
void amin(T &a, T b) {
a = min(a,b);
}
template<typename T>
void amax(T &a, T b) {
a = max(a,b);
}
#ifdef LOCAL
#include "debug.h"
#else
#define debug(x) 42
#endif
/*
*/
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
const int N = 5e5 + 5;
const int inf1 = int(1e9) + 5;
const ll inf2 = ll(1e18) + 5;
struct node{
int f[26];
int here = 0;
node(){
memset(f,-1,sizeof f);
}
};
vector<node> tr;
void insert(string s){
int u = 0;
trav(ch,s){
int j = ch-'a';
if(tr[u].f[j] == -1){
tr[u].f[j] = sz(tr);
tr.pb(node());
}
u = tr[u].f[j];
}
tr[u].here = 1;
}
vector<pii> deepest(N);
void dfs1(int u){
deepest[u] = {-1,-1};
rep(j,26){
int v = tr[u].f[j];
if(v == -1) conts;
dfs1(v);
pii px = {deepest[v].ff+1,v};
amax(deepest[u],px);
}
}
vector<char> ans;
void dfs2(int u, int ret){
if(tr[u].here){
ans.pb('P');
}
int big = deepest[u].ss;
int big_ch = 0;
rep(j,26){
int v = tr[u].f[j];
if(v == -1) conts;
if(v == big){
big_ch = j;
conts;
}
ans.pb(char('a'+j));
dfs2(v,0);
ans.pb('-');
}
if(big != -1){
ans.pb(char('a'+big_ch));
dfs2(big,ret);
if(!ret){
ans.pb('-');
}
}
}
void solve(int test_case)
{
int n; cin >> n;
tr.pb(node());
rep1(i,n){
string s; cin >> s;
insert(s);
}
dfs1(0);
dfs2(0,1);
cout << sz(ans) << endl;
trav(ch,ans) cout << ch << endl;
}
int main()
{
fastio;
int t = 1;
// cin >> t;
rep1(i, t) {
solve(i);
}
return 0;
}
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