답안 #96516

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
96516 2019-02-10T05:46:35 Z qkxwsm 힘 센 거북 (IZhO11_turtle) C++14
45 / 100
2000 ms 94644 KB
#pragma GCC optimize ("O3")
#pragma GCC target ("sse4")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/rope>

using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
using namespace __gnu_cxx;

random_device(rd);
mt19937 rng(rd());
const long long FIXED_RANDOM = chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();

struct custom_hash
{
	template<class T>
	unsigned long long operator()(T v) const
	{
		unsigned long long x = v;
		x += FIXED_RANDOM;
		// x += 11400714819323198485ull;
		// x = (x ^ (x >> 30)) * 13787848793156543929ull;
		x = (x ^ (x >> 27)) * 10723151780598845931ull;
		return x ^ (x >> 31);
	}
};

template<class T> using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type, less<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
template<class T, class U> using hash_table = gp_hash_table<T, U, custom_hash>;

template<class T>
T randomize(T mod)
{
	return (uniform_int_distribution<T>(0, mod - 1))(rng);
}
template<class T>
void readi(T &x)
{
	x = 0;
	bool negative = false;
	char c = ' ';
	while (c < '-')
	{
		c = getchar();
	}
	if (c == '-')
	{
		negative = true;
		c = getchar();
	}
	while (c >= '0')
	{
		x = x * 10 + (c - '0');
		c = getchar();
	}
	if (negative)
	{
		x = -x;
	}
}
template<class T>
void printi(T output)
{
	if (output == 0)
	{
		putchar('0');
		return;
	}
	if (output < 0)
	{
		putchar('-');
		output = -output;
	}
	int buf[20], n = 0;
	while(output)
	{
		buf[n] = ((output % 10));
		output /= 10;
		n++;
	}
	for (n--; n >= 0; n--)
	{
		putchar(buf[n] + '0');
	}
	return;
}
template<class T>
void ckmin(T &a, T b)
{
	a = min(a, b);
}
template<class T>
void ckmax(T &a, T b)
{
	a = max(a, b);
}
long long expo(long long a, long long e, long long mod)
{
	return ((e == 0) ? 1 : ((expo(a * a % mod, e >> 1, mod)) * ((e & 1) ? a : 1) % mod));
}
template<class T, class U>
void nmod(T &x, U mod)
{
	if (x >= mod) x -= mod;
}
template<class T>
T gcd(T a, T b)
{
	return (b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a);
}

#define y0 ___y0
#define y1 ___y1
#define MP make_pair
#define PB push_back
#define LB lower_bound
#define UB upper_bound
#define fi first
#define se second
#define DBG(x) cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << endl
#define SZ(x) ((int) ((x).size()))
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (auto i = (a); i < (b); i++)
#define FORD(i, a, b) for (auto i = (a) - 1; i >= (b); i--)
#define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()

const long double PI = 4.0 * atan(1.0);
const long double EPS = 1e-9;

#define MAGIC 347
#define SINF 10007
#define CO 1000007
#define INF 1000000007
#define BIG 1000000931
#define LARGE 1696969696967ll
#define GIANT 2564008813937411ll
#define LLINF 2696969696969696969ll
#define MAXN 300013

typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
typedef pair<ld, ld> pdd;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<ld> vd;
typedef vector<pii> vpi;
typedef vector<pll> vpl;
typedef vector<pdd> vpd;

int N, M, K, T;
ll MOD;
pii coor[MAXN];
ll num[22];
ll dp[2013][2013];
ll ans = 0;
ll phi;
vpl primes;
hash_table<ll, vpl> factors;
pair<ll, vpl> fact[MAXN];

ll choose(ll a, ll b)
{
	// cerr << a << ' ' << b << ' ' << dp[a][b] << endl;
	ll res = fact[a].fi;
	res *= expo(fact[b].fi, phi - 1, MOD); res %= MOD;
	res *= expo(fact[a - b].fi, phi - 1, MOD); res %= MOD;
	FOR(i, 0, SZ(primes))
	{
		res *= expo(primes[i].fi, fact[a].se[i].se - fact[a - b].se[i].se - fact[b].se[i].se, MOD); res %= MOD;
	}
	// if (dp[a][b] != res)
	// {
	// 	cerr << "dead " << a << ' ' << b << ' ' << dp[a][b] << ' ' << res << endl; exit(0);
	// }
	return res;
	// cerr << a << ' ' << b << endl;
}

int32_t main()
{
	ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
	// cout << fixed << setprecision(10);
	// cerr << fixed << setprecision(10);
	// if (fopen("file.in", "r"))
	// {
	// 	freopen ("file.in", "r", stdin);
	// 	freopen ("file.out", "w", stdout);
	// }
	cin >> N >> M >> K >> T >> MOD;
	int mod = MOD;
	for (int i = 2; i * i <= mod; i++)
	{
		if (mod % i) continue;
		primes.PB({i, 0});
		while(mod % i == 0)
		{
			mod /= i;
			primes.back().se++;
		}
	}
	if (mod != 1)
	{
		primes.PB({mod, 1});
	}
	for (int i = 1; i * i <= MOD; i++)
	{
		if (MOD % i) continue;
		mod = i;
		for (pll p : primes)
		{
			factors[i].PB({p.fi, 0});
			if (i * i != MOD) factors[MOD / i].PB({p.fi, p.se});
			while(mod % p.fi == 0)
			{
				mod /= p.fi;
				factors[i].back().se++;
				if (i * i  != MOD) factors[MOD / i].back().se--;
			}
		}
	}
	// for (auto p : factors)
	// {
	// 	cerr << "factor " << p.fi << ":";
	// 	for (auto q : p.se)
	// 	{
	// 		cerr << ' ' << q.fi << ',' << q.se;
	// 	}
	// 	cerr << endl;
	// }
	FOR(i, 0, K)
	{
		cin >> coor[i].fi >> coor[i].se;
	}
	dp[0][0] = 1;
	FOR(i, 1, 2010)
	{
		dp[i][0] = dp[i][i] = 1;
		FOR(j, 1, i) dp[i][j] = (dp[i - 1][j] + dp[i - 1][j - 1]) % MOD;
	}
	sort(coor, coor + K);
	FOR(i, 0, K + 1)
	{
		ll take = (i <= T ? 1 : 0) - num[i]; take += MOD; nmod(take, MOD);
		num[i] = take;
		FOR(j, i + 1, K + 1)
		{
			num[j] += take * dp[j][i];
			num[j] %= MOD; nmod(take, MOD);
		}
		// DBG(num[i]);
	}
	fact[0].fi = 1;
	fact[0].se = factors[1];
	FOR(i, 1, N + M + 2)
	{
		ll g = gcd((ll) i, MOD); vpl f = factors[g];
		fact[i].fi = fact[i - 1].fi * (i / g); fact[i].fi %= MOD;
		fact[i].se = fact[i - 1].se;
		FOR(j, 0, SZ(fact[i].se))
		{
			fact[i].se[j].se += f[j].se;
		}
		// cerr << i << ' ' << fact[i].fi;
		// for (auto p : fact[i].se)
		// {
		// 	cerr << ' ' << p.fi << ',' << p.se;
		// }
		// cerr << endl;
	}
	phi = MOD;
	for (pll p : primes)
	{
		phi /= p.fi;
		phi *= (p.fi - 1);
	}
	// DBG(phi);
	FOR(mask, 0, (1 << K))
	{
		ll cur = num[__builtin_popcount(mask)];
		pii block = MP(0, 0);
		FOR(i, 0, K)
		{
			if (!(mask & (1 << i))) continue;
			if (coor[i].se < block.se)
			{
				cur = 0;
				break;
			}
			cur *= choose(coor[i].fi - block.fi + coor[i].se - block.se, coor[i].se - block.se);
			block = coor[i];
			cur %= MOD;
		}
		cur *= choose(N - block.fi + M - block.se, N - block.fi);
		cur %= MOD;
		// DBG(cur);
		ans += cur; nmod(ans, MOD);
	}
	cout << ans << '\n';
	// cerr << "time elapsed = " << (clock() / (CLOCKS_PER_SEC / 1000)) << " ms" << endl;
	return 0;
}
/* READ READ READ
* int overflow, maxn too small, special cases (n=1?, two distinct?), cin.tie() interactive
* reread the problem, try small cases
* note down possible sources of error as you go
* do smth instead of nothing
*/
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 53 ms 32632 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 54 ms 32732 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 52 ms 32632 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 196 ms 32664 KB Output is correct
5 Execution timed out 2049 ms 32632 KB Time limit exceeded
6 Correct 79 ms 32724 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 307 ms 32700 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 57 ms 32632 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1109 ms 32972 KB Output is correct
10 Execution timed out 2040 ms 33272 KB Time limit exceeded
11 Correct 428 ms 38688 KB Output is correct
12 Runtime error 229 ms 84900 KB Execution killed with signal 11 (could be triggered by violating memory limits)
13 Runtime error 235 ms 94308 KB Execution killed with signal 11 (could be triggered by violating memory limits)
14 Execution timed out 2028 ms 41948 KB Time limit exceeded
15 Execution timed out 2087 ms 41944 KB Time limit exceeded
16 Runtime error 228 ms 94456 KB Execution killed with signal 11 (could be triggered by violating memory limits)
17 Runtime error 232 ms 94416 KB Execution killed with signal 11 (could be triggered by violating memory limits)
18 Runtime error 238 ms 94440 KB Execution killed with signal 11 (could be triggered by violating memory limits)
19 Runtime error 232 ms 94644 KB Execution killed with signal 11 (could be triggered by violating memory limits)
20 Runtime error 233 ms 94448 KB Execution killed with signal 11 (could be triggered by violating memory limits)