답안 #92460

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
92460 2019-01-03T01:10:49 Z qkxwsm Min-max tree (BOI18_minmaxtree) C++14
29 / 100
312 ms 94832 KB
#pragma GCC optimize ("O3")
#pragma GCC target ("sse4")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/rope>

using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
using namespace __gnu_cxx;

random_device(rd);
mt19937 rng(rd());
const long long FIXED_RANDOM = chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();

struct custom_hash
{
	template<class T>
	unsigned long long operator()(T v) const
	{
		unsigned long long x = v;
		x += FIXED_RANDOM;
		// x += 11400714819323198485ull;
		// x = (x ^ (x >> 30)) * 13787848793156543929ull;
		x = (x ^ (x >> 27)) * 10723151780598845931ull;
		return x ^ (x >> 31);
	}
};

template<class T> using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type, less<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
template<class T, class U> using hash_table = gp_hash_table<T, U, custom_hash>;

template<class T>
T randomize(T mod)
{
	return (uniform_int_distribution<T>(0, mod - 1))(rng);
}
template<class T>
void readi(T &x)
{
	x = 0;
	bool negative = false;
	char c = ' ';
	while (c < '-')
	{
		c = getchar();
	}
	if (c == '-')
	{
		negative = true;
		c = getchar();
	}
	while (c >= '0')
	{
		x = x * 10 + (c - '0');
		c = getchar();
	}
	if (negative)
	{
		x = -x;
	}
}
template<class T>
void printi(T output)
{
	if (output == 0)
	{
		putchar('0');
		return;
	}
	if (output < 0)
	{
		putchar('-');
		output = -output;
	}
	int buf[20], n = 0;
	while(output)
	{
		buf[n] = ((output % 10));
		output /= 10;
		n++;
	}
	for (n--; n >= 0; n--)
	{
		putchar(buf[n] + '0');
	}
	return;
}
template<class T>
void ckmin(T &a, T b)
{
	a = min(a, b);
}
template<class T>
void ckmax(T &a, T b)
{
	a = max(a, b);
}
long long expo(long long a, long long e, long long mod)
{
	return ((e == 0) ? 1 : ((expo(a * a % mod, e >> 1, mod)) * ((e & 1) ? a : 1) % mod));
}
template<class T, class U>
void nmod(T &x, U mod)
{
	if (x >= mod) x -= mod;
}
template<class T>
T gcd(T a, T b)
{
	return (b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a);
}

#define y0 ___y0
#define y1 ___y1
#define MP make_pair
#define PB push_back
#define LB lower_bound
#define UB upper_bound
#define fi first
#define se second
#define DBG(x) cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << endl
#define SZ(x) ((int) ((x).size()))
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (auto i = (a), i##__end__ = (b); i < i##__end__; i++)
#define FORD(i, a, b) for (auto i = (a) - 1, i##__end__ = (b); i >= i##__end__; i--)
#define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()

const long double PI = 4.0 * atan(1.0);
const long double EPS = 1e-9;

#define MAGIC 347
#define SINF 10007
#define CO 1000007
#define INF 1000000007
#define BIG 1000000931
#define LARGE 1696969696967ll
#define GIANT 2564008813937411ll
#define LLINF 2696969696969696969ll
#define MAXN 500013

typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
typedef pair<ld, ld> pdd;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<ld> vd;
typedef vector<pii> vpi;
typedef vector<pll> vpl;
typedef vector<pdd> vpd;

int N, K, T, V;
vi edge[MAXN];
pii bound[MAXN];
int parent[MAXN];
int ancestor[25][MAXN];
pii dup[25][MAXN];
int st[MAXN], ft[MAXN], depth[MAXN];
int ans[MAXN];
vpi edge1[MAXN];
bitset<MAXN> vis, VIS;

bool insubt(int u, int v)
{
	return (u == N) || (st[u] <= st[v] && st[v] <= ft[u]);
}
void dfs(int u)
{
	st[u] = ft[u] = T;
	T++;
	for (int v : edge[u])
	{
		if (v == parent[u]) continue;
		parent[v] = u;
		depth[v] = depth[u] + 1;
		dfs(v);
		ft[u] = ft[v];
	}
}
int lca(int u, int v)
{
	//how far up does v go before u
	if (insubt(v, u)) return -1;
	FORD(i, 20, 0)
	{
		if (!insubt(ancestor[i][v], u))
		{
			v = ancestor[i][v];
		}
	}
	return v;
}
void work(int u)
{
	if (vis[u]) return;
	vis[u] = true;
	for (pii p : edge1[u])
	{
		if (ans[p.se] != 0 && ans[p.se] != V - 1) continue;
		ans[p.se] = p.fi;
		work(p.fi);
	}
}

int32_t main()
{
	ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
	// cout << fixed << setprecision(10);
	// cerr << fixed << setprecision(10);
	// if (fopen("file.in", "r"))
	// {
	// 	freopen ("file.in", "r", stdin);
	// 	freopen ("file.out", "w", stdout);
	// }
	cin >> N;
	FOR(i, 0, N - 1)
	{
		int u, v; cin >> u >> v; u--; v--;
		edge[u].PB(v);
		edge[v].PB(u);
	}
	parent[0] = N; dfs(0);
	FOR(i, 0, 22)
	{
		ancestor[i][N] = N;
	}
	FOR(i, 0, N)
	{
		ancestor[0][i] = parent[i];
		dup[0][i] = {-INF, INF};
	}
	FOR(i, 1, 21)
	{
		FOR(j, 0, N)
		{
			ancestor[i][j] = ancestor[i - 1][ancestor[i - 1][j]];
			dup[i][j] = {-INF, INF};
		}
	}
	cin >> K;
	while(K--)
	{
		int u, v, val;
		char typ;
		cin >> typ >> u >> v >> val; u--; v--;
		if (typ == 'm')
		{
			int w = lca(u, v), diff = depth[v] - depth[w] + 1;
			if (w != -1)
			{
				int x = v;
				FORD(i, 20, 0)
				{
					if (diff & (1 << i))
					{
						ckmax(dup[i][x].fi, val);
						x = ancestor[i][x];
					}
				}
			}
			w = lca(v, u);
			if (w != -1)
			{
				int x = u, diff = depth[u] - depth[w] + 1;
				FORD(i, 20, 0)
				{
					if (diff & (1 << i))
					{
						ckmax(dup[i][x].fi, val);
						x = ancestor[i][x];
					}
				}
			}
		}
		if (typ == 'M')
		{
			int w = lca(u, v);
			if (w != -1)
			{
				int x = v, diff = depth[v] - depth[w] + 1;
				FORD(i, 20, 0)
				{
					if (diff & (1 << i))
					{
						ckmin(dup[i][x].se, val);
						x = ancestor[i][x];
					}
				}
			}
			w = lca(v, u);
			if (w != -1)
			{
				int x = u, diff = depth[u] - depth[w] + 1;
				FORD(i, 20, 0)
				{
					if (diff & (1 << i))
					{
						ckmin(dup[i][x].se, val);
						x = ancestor[i][x];
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
	FORD(i, 20, 1)
	{
		FOR(j, 0, N)
		{
			ckmin(dup[i - 1][j].se, dup[i][j].se);
			ckmin(dup[i - 1][ancestor[i - 1][j]].se, dup[i][j].se);
			ckmax(dup[i - 1][j].fi, dup[i][j].fi);
			ckmax(dup[i - 1][ancestor[i - 1][j]].fi, dup[i][j].fi);
		}
	}
	FOR(i, 0, N)
	{
		bound[i] = dup[0][i];
		// cerr << bound[i].fi << ' ' << bound[i].se << endl;
	}
	vi compress;
	//you can have one or the other, but not both!
	FOR(i, 1, N)
	{
		compress.PB(bound[i].fi);
		compress.PB(bound[i].se);
	}
	compress.PB(-INF); compress.PB(INF);
	sort(ALL(compress));
	compress.erase(unique(ALL(compress)), compress.end());
	V = SZ(compress);
	FOR(i, 1, N)
	{
		bound[i].fi = LB(ALL(compress), bound[i].fi) - compress.begin();
		bound[i].se = LB(ALL(compress), bound[i].se) - compress.begin();
		if (bound[i] == MP(0, V - 1)) continue;
		edge1[bound[i].fi].PB({bound[i].se, i});
		edge1[bound[i].se].PB({bound[i].fi, i});
	}
	work(0);
	work(V - 1);
	FOR(i, 1, V - 1)
	{
		if (vis[i]) continue;
		for (pii p : edge1[i]) assert(p.fi == 0 || p.fi == V - 1 || !vis[p.fi]);
		pii p = edge1[i][0];
		ans[p.se] = i;
		// cerr << "ans" << p.se << " = " << i << endl;
		work(i);
	}
	FOR(i, 1, N)
	{
		VIS[ans[i]] = true;
	}
	FOR(i, 1, V - 1)
	{
		if (!VIS[i]) return 0;
	}
	FOR(i, 1, N)
	{
		cout << i + 1 << ' ' << parent[i] + 1 << ' ' << (ans[i] == 0 ? randomize(INF) : compress[ans[i]]) << '\n';
	}
	//we don't need to worry about 0 and V-1, but other ones we must satisfy
	// cerr << "time elapsed = " << (clock() / (CLOCKS_PER_SEC / 1000)) << " ms" << endl;
	return 0;
}
/* READ READ READ
* int overflow, maxn too small, special cases (n=1?, two distinct?), cin.tie() interactive
* reread the problem, try small cases
* note down possible sources of error as you go
* do smth instead of nothing
*/

Compilation message

minmaxtree.cpp: In function 'int32_t main()':
minmaxtree.cpp:249:48: warning: array subscript is below array bounds [-Warray-bounds]
    int w = lca(u, v), diff = depth[v] - depth[w] + 1;
                                         ~~~~~~~^
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 24 ms 24184 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 24 ms 24184 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 25 ms 24176 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 25 ms 24184 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 312 ms 52044 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 188 ms 50336 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 242 ms 51048 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 245 ms 52472 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 252 ms 51052 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 221 ms 51100 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 229 ms 50540 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 131 ms 48700 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 138 ms 48892 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 197 ms 50028 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 158 ms 50536 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 196 ms 49028 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 202 ms 49404 KB Output is correct
7 Runtime error 189 ms 94832 KB Execution killed with signal 11 (could be triggered by violating memory limits)
8 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 24 ms 24184 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 24 ms 24184 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 25 ms 24176 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 25 ms 24184 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 312 ms 52044 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 188 ms 50336 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 242 ms 51048 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 245 ms 52472 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 252 ms 51052 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 221 ms 51100 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 229 ms 50540 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 131 ms 48700 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 138 ms 48892 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 197 ms 50028 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 158 ms 50536 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 196 ms 49028 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 202 ms 49404 KB Output is correct
18 Runtime error 189 ms 94832 KB Execution killed with signal 11 (could be triggered by violating memory limits)
19 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -