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// Om Namah Shivaya
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template<typename T> using Tree = tree<T, null_type, less<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
typedef long long int ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
#define fastio ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL)
#define pb push_back
#define endl '\n'
#define sz(a) a.size()
#define setbits(x) __builtin_popcountll(x)
#define ff first
#define ss second
#define conts continue
#define ceil2(x, y) ((x + y - 1) / (y))
#define all(a) a.begin(), a.end()
#define rall(a) a.rbegin(), a.rend()
#define yes cout << "Yes" << endl
#define no cout << "No" << endl
#define rep(i, n) for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
#define rep1(i, n) for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
#define rev(i, s, e) for(int i = s; i >= e; --i)
#define trav(i, a) for(auto &i : a)
template<typename T>
void amin(T &a, T b) {
a = min(a, b);
}
template<typename T>
void amax(T &a, T b) {
a = max(a, b);
}
#ifdef LOCAL
#include "debug.h"
#else
#define debug(x) 42
#endif
/*
*/
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
const int N = 1e5 + 5;
const int inf1 = int(1e9) + 5;
const ll inf2 = ll(1e18) + 5;
struct suffmx {
// https://usaco.guide/adv/springboards?lang=cpp
map<ll, ll> mp;
void insert(pll p) {
auto [x, y] = p;
auto it = mp.lower_bound(x);
if (it != mp.end() and it->second >= y) {
return;
}
mp[x] = y;
it = mp.find(x);
if (it != mp.begin()) {
it--;
vector<ll> toerase;
for (; y >= it->second; --it) {
toerase.pb(it->first);
if (it == mp.begin()) break;
}
trav(i, toerase) {
mp.erase(i);
}
}
}
ll query(ll x) {
auto it = mp.lower_bound(x);
if (it == mp.end()) return -inf2;
return it->second;
}
};
vector<array<ll, 3>> adj[N];
vector<ll> edge_node(N);
vector<ll> tin(N), tout(N);
vector<ll> node_tin(N, -1);
ll timer = 1;
void dfs(ll u, ll p) {
tin[u] = timer++;
node_tin[tin[u]] = u;
for (auto [v, w, id] : adj[u]) {
if (v == p) conts;
edge_node[id] = v;
dfs(v, u);
}
tout[u] = timer - 1;
}
vector<ll> par(N, -1);
vector<bool> rem(N);
vector<ll> subsiz(N);
ll get_siz(ll u, ll p) {
subsiz[u] = 1;
for (auto [v, w, id] : adj[u]) {
if (v == p or rem[v]) conts;
subsiz[u] += get_siz(v, u);
}
return subsiz[u];
}
ll get_centroid(ll u, ll p, ll nodes) {
for (auto [v, w, id] : adj[u]) {
if (v == p or rem[v]) conts;
if (subsiz[v] > nodes / 2) {
return get_centroid(v, u, nodes);
}
}
return u;
}
vector<ll> centroid_dis[N];
void dfs_dis(ll u, ll p, ll d) {
centroid_dis[u].pb(d);
for (auto [v, w, id] : adj[u]) {
if (v == p or rem[v]) conts;
dfs_dis(v, u, d + w);
}
}
void build(ll u, ll p) {
ll nodes = get_siz(u, -1);
ll centroid = get_centroid(u, -1, nodes);
par[centroid] = p;
rem[centroid] = 1;
dfs_dis(centroid, -1, 0);
for (auto [v, w, id] : adj[centroid]) {
if (rem[v]) conts;
build(v, centroid);
}
}
void solve(int test_case)
{
ll n, s, q; cin >> n >> s >> q;
ll root; cin >> root;
rep1(i, n - 1) {
ll u, v, w; cin >> u >> v >> w;
adj[u].pb({v, w, i}), adj[v].pb({u, w, i});
}
vector<bool> spl(n + 5);
rep1(i, s) {
ll u; cin >> u;
spl[u] = 1;
}
dfs(root, -1);
build(root, -1);
vector<array<ll, 3>> queries[n + 5];
vector<suffmx> smx(n + 5);
rep1(i, q) {
ll edge, src; cin >> edge >> src;
ll sub = edge_node[edge];
ll l = tin[sub], r = tout[sub];
queries[r].pb({edge, src, i});
}
vector<ll> ans(q + 5);
rep1(t, n) {
ll u = node_tin[t];
if (u != -1 and spl[u]) {
ll lca = u;
auto &dis = centroid_dis[u];
ll ptr = sz(dis) - 1;
while (lca != -1) {
ll d = dis[ptr--];
smx[lca].insert({tin[u], -d});
lca = par[lca];
}
}
for (auto [edge, src, qid] : queries[t]) {
ll sub = edge_node[edge];
ll l = tin[sub], r = tout[sub];
if (!(tin[src] >= l and tout[src] <= r)) {
ans[qid] = -1;
conts;
}
if (spl[src]) {
ans[qid] = 0;
conts;
}
ll lca = src;
ll best = inf2;
auto &dis = centroid_dis[src];
ll ptr = sz(dis) - 1;
while (lca != -1) {
ll d = dis[ptr--];
if (tin[lca] >= l and tout[lca] <= r) {
ll mn = -smx[lca].query(l);
if (mn < inf2) {
amin(best, d + mn);
}
}
lca = par[lca];
}
ans[qid] = best;
}
}
rep1(i, q) {
if (ans[i] == -1) {
cout << "escaped" << endl;
}
else if (ans[i] >= inf2) {
cout << "oo" << endl;
}
else {
cout << ans[i] << endl;
}
}
}
int main()
{
fastio;
int t = 1;
// cin >> t;
rep1(i, t) {
solve(i);
}
return 0;
}
컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지
valley.cpp: In function 'void solve(int)':
valley.cpp:193:12: warning: unused variable 'l' [-Wunused-variable]
193 | ll l = tin[sub], r = tout[sub];
| ^
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