이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
/**
⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡ ⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡ ⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡ ⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡
⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡⚡⚡ ⚡⚡⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡
⚡⚡⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡ ⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡ ⚡⚡
⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡
⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡ ⚡⚡⚡⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡ ⚡⚡
**/
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define fto(i, a, b) for(int i = a; i <= b; ++i)
#define fdto(i, a, b) for(int i = a; i >= b; --i)
#define bugarr(a, i, j) cout << #a << "{" << i << "..." << j << "}:"; fto(k, i, j-1) cout << a[k] << ", "; cout << a[j] << endl;
#define ll long long
#define db double
#define ldb long double
#define ff first
#define ss second
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define eb emplace_back
#define vt vector
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend()
#define trav(i, a) for(auto &i : a)
#define sz(a) (int)a.size()
#define pi(a, b) pair<a, b>
#define fast ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0)
void setIO(string s) {
if (sz(s) != 0) {
freopen((s+".inp").c_str(),"r",stdin);
freopen((s+".out").c_str(),"w",stdout);
}
}
void setIOusaco(string s) {
if (sz(s) != 0) {
freopen((s+".in").c_str(),"r",stdin);
freopen((s+".out").c_str(),"w",stdout);
}
}
template<typename T, typename V>
bool ckmin(T &a, V b) {return (b < a)? a = b, true : false;}
template<typename T, typename V>
bool ckmax(T &a, V b) {return (b > a)? a = b, true : false;}
void print(int x) {cout << x;}
void print(long long x) {cout << x;}
void print(unsigned x) {cout << x;}
void print(unsigned long long x) {cout << x;}
void print(double x) {cout << fixed << x;}
void print(long double x) {cout << fixed << x;}
void print(char x) {cout << "'" << x << "'";}
void print(string x) {cout << '"' << x << '"';}
void print(bool x) {cout << (x ? "true" : "false");}
template<typename T, typename V>
void print(const pair<T, V> &x) {cout << '{'; print(x.ff); cout << ", "; print(x.ss); cout << '}';}
template<typename T>
void print(const T &x) {int f = 0; cout << '{'; for (auto &i: x) cout << (f++ ? ", " : ""), print(i); cout << "}";}
void _print() {cout << "]" << endl;}
template <typename T, typename... V>
void _print(T t, V... v) {print(t); if (sizeof...(v)) cout << ", "; _print(v...);}
#ifdef TAP
#define bug(x...) cout << "[" << #x << "] = ["; _print(x)
#else
#define bug(x...)
#endif
const int maxN = 408;
vt<vt<int> > f;
int par[maxN], n, k, maxr[maxN];
int jump[maxN][28];
vt<int> leaves;
vt<int> ke[maxN];
int dfs(int u, int p = 0) {
int res = -1;
par[u] = p;
trav(v, ke[u]) {
if (v == p) continue;
ckmax(res, dfs(v, u));
}
return res+1;
}
void dfs1(int u, int p = 0, int depth = 0) {
if (depth == k) {
leaves.pb(u);
return;
}
trav(v, ke[u]) {
if (v == p) continue;
dfs1(v, u, depth+1);
}
}
void dfs2(int u, int p = 0) {
trav(v, ke[u]) {
if (v == p) continue;
dfs2(v, u);
ckmax(maxr[u], maxr[v]);
}
}
int getbit(int k, int n) {
return ((n >> k)&1);
}
int onbit(int k, int n) {
return (n|(1<<k));
}
int dp(int u, int bitmask) {
if (u == n+1) return 1;
if (f[u][bitmask] != -1) return f[u][bitmask];
fto(i, 0, k-1) {
if (getbit(i, bitmask) == 0) {
if (dp(jump[u][i]+1, onbit(i, bitmask))) return f[u][bitmask] = 1;
}
}
return f[u][bitmask] = 0;
}
int main() {
#ifndef TAP
setIO("");
//setIOusaco("COCI16_burza");
#endif
fast;
cin >> n >> k;
if (k*k >= n) {
cout << "DA\n";
return 0;
}
fto(i, 1, n-1) {
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
ke[u].pb(v);
ke[v].pb(u);
}
if (k > dfs(1)) {
cout << "DA\n";
return 0;
}
dfs1(1);
fto(i, 0, sz(leaves)-1) {
maxr[leaves[i]] = i+1;
}
dfs2(1);
fto(i, 0, sz(leaves)-1) {
int li = leaves[i];
fto(j, 0, k-1) {
jump[i+1][j] = maxr[li];
li = par[li];
}
}
n = sz(leaves);
f.assign(n+2, vt<int>((1<<(k-1))+2, -1));
cout << (dp(1, 0) ? "DA\n" : "NE\n");
return 0;
}
컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지
burza.cpp: In function 'void setIO(std::string)':
burza.cpp:34:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
34 | freopen((s+".inp").c_str(),"r",stdin);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
burza.cpp:35:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
35 | freopen((s+".out").c_str(),"w",stdout);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
burza.cpp: In function 'void setIOusaco(std::string)':
burza.cpp:41:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
41 | freopen((s+".in").c_str(),"r",stdin);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
burza.cpp:42:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
42 | freopen((s+".out").c_str(),"w",stdout);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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