#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#ifndef LOCAL
#include "biscuits.h"
#endif
using namespace std;
#define fi first
#define se second
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
#define all(a) (a).begin(), (a).end()
#define Time (clock() * 1.0 / CLOCKS_PER_SEC)
using ll = long long;
using ull = unsigned long long;
using pii = pair<int, int>;
using pil = pair<int, ll>;
using pli = pair<ll, int>;
using pll = pair<ll, ll>;
using ld = long double;
template<typename T1, typename T2> bool chkmin(T1& x, T2 y) {
return y < x ? (x = y, true) : false;
}
template<typename T1, typename T2> bool chkmax(T1& x, T2 y) {
return y > x ? (x = y, true) : false;
}
void debug_out() {
cerr << endl;
}
template<typename T1, typename... T2> void debug_out(T1 A, T2... B) {
cerr << ' ' << A;
debug_out(B...);
}
template<typename T> void mdebug_out(T* a, int n) {
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
cerr << a[i] << ' ';
cerr << endl;
}
#ifdef LOCAL
#define debug(...) cerr << "[" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "]:", debug_out(__VA_ARGS__)
#define mdebug(a, n) cerr << #a << ": ", mdebug_out(a, n)
#else
#define debug(...) 1337
#define mdebug(a, n) 1337
#endif
template<typename T> ostream& operator << (ostream& stream, const vector<T>& v) {
for (auto& e : v)
stream << e << ' ';
return stream;
}
template<typename T1, typename T2> ostream& operator << (ostream& stream, const pair<T1, T2>& p) {
return stream << p.first << ' ' << p.second;
}
const ll INF64 = 1e18;
ll count_tastiness_stu(ll x, vector<ll> a) {
int k = a.size();
ll sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i)
sum += (a[i] << i);
auto good = [&](ll y) -> bool {
vector<ll> b(all(a));
int j = k - 1;
for (int i = k - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
chkmin(j, i);
if ((y >> i) & 1) {
ll need = x;
for (; j >= 0; --j) {
if (b[j] >= need) {
b[j] -= need;
need = 0;
break;
}
need -= b[j];
b[j] = 0;
need *= 2;
}
if (need) return false;
}
}
return true;
};
ll ans = 1;
for (ll y = 1; y <= 200000 && x * y <= sum; ++y) {
ans += good(y);
}
return ans;
}
ll count_tastiness(ll x, vector<ll> a) {
int k = a.size();
ll sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i)
sum += (a[i] << i);
auto good = [&](ll y) -> bool {
vector<ll> b(all(a));
int j = k - 1;
for (int i = k - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
chkmin(j, i);
if ((y >> i) & 1) {
ll need = x;
for (; j >= 0; --j) {
if (b[j] >= need) {
b[j] -= need;
need = 0;
break;
}
need -= b[j];
b[j] = 0;
need *= 2;
}
if (need) return false;
}
}
return true;
};
ll ans = 0;
int tot = 0;
vector<ll> b(all(a));
function<void(int)> brute = [&](int i) {
if (i == -1) {
// debug(b);
assert(++ans <= 200000);
return;
}
ll ans0 = ans;
brute(i - 1);
ll dans = ans - ans0;
ll need = x;
vector<ll> new_b(all(b));
int j = i;
for (j = i; j >= 0; --j) {
if (j >= new_b.size()) {
need *= 2;
if (need > INF64) break;
continue;
}
if (new_b[j] >= need) {
new_b[j] -= need;
need = 0;
break;
}
need -= new_b[j];
new_b[j] = 0;
need *= 2;
if (need > INF64) break;
}
if (!need) {
if (j < i) {
swap(b, new_b);
brute(i - 1);
swap(b, new_b);
} else ans += dans;
}
};
brute(59);
return ans;
// ll ans = 1;
// for (ll y = 1; y <= 200000 && x * y <= sum; ++y) {
// ans += good(y);
// }
// return ans;
}
#ifdef LOCAL
mt19937 rng(228);
ll randll(ll L, ll R) {
return rng() % (R - L + 1) + L;
}
int32_t main() {
#ifdef LOCAL
freopen("in", "r", stdin);
#endif
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
/*const ll C = 4;
for (int test = 1; ; ++test) {
ll x = 1;
int k = 2;
vector<ll> a(k);
for (auto& x : a)
x = randll(0, C);
if (count_tastiness(x, a) != count_tastiness_stu(x, a)) {
cout << "1\n";
cout << x << ' ' << k << '\n';
cout << a << '\n';
exit(0);
}
if (test % 1000 == 0) debug(test);
}/**/
int q;
assert(scanf("%d", &q) == 1);
vector<int> k(q);
vector<long long> x(q);
vector<vector<long long>> a(q);
vector<long long> results(q);
for (int t = 0; t < q; t++) {
assert(scanf("%d%lld", &k[t], &x[t]) == 2);
a[t] = vector<long long>(k[t]);
for (int i = 0; i < k[t]; i++) {
assert(scanf("%lld", &a[t][i]) == 1);
}
}
fclose(stdin);
for (int t = 0; t < q; t++) {
results[t] = count_tastiness(x[t], a[t]);
}
for (int t = 0; t < q; t++) {
printf("%lld\n", results[t]);
}
fclose(stdout);
return 0;
}
#endif
