답안 #349020

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
349020 2021-01-16T10:51:05 Z dolphingarlic Spring cleaning (CEOI20_cleaning) C++14
100 / 100
180 ms 27616 KB
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
typedef long long ll;
using namespace std;

int n, q;
vector<int> graph[100001];
int leaves[100001], tot_leaves = 0, bad = 0;
bool is_leaf[100001];
int tin[100001], tout[100001], timer = 0, anc[100001][18];

vector<int> vtree[100001];
int ans, bit[100001];
int a[100001], l_delta[100001];

void update(int pos, int val) { for (; pos <= n; pos += pos & -pos) bit[pos] += val; }

int query(int l, int r) {
    int res = 0;
    for (; r; r -= r & -r) res += bit[r];
    for (l--; l; l -= l & -l) res -= bit[l];
    return res;
}

void lca_dfs(int node, int parent = 0) {
    tin[node] = ++timer;
    for (int i = 1; i < 18; i++) anc[node][i] = anc[anc[node][i - 1]][i - 1];
    if (graph[node].size() == 1) {
        leaves[node] = 1;
        tot_leaves++;
        is_leaf[node] = true;
    }
    for (int i : graph[node]) if (i != parent) {
        anc[i][0] = node;
        lca_dfs(i, node);
        leaves[node] += leaves[i];
    }
    tout[node] = timer;
    if (leaves[node] & 1) update(tin[node], 1), update(tout[node] + 1, -1);
    else {
        update(tin[node], -1), update(tout[node] + 1, 1);
        bad++;
    }
}

bool is_ancestor(int u, int v) { return tin[u] <= tin[v] && tout[u] >= tout[v]; }

int lca(int u, int v) {
    if (is_ancestor(u, v)) return u;
    for (int i = 17; ~i; i--) if (anc[u][i] && !is_ancestor(anc[u][i], v)) u = anc[u][i];
    return anc[u][0];
}

void vtree_dfs(int node, int parent = 0) {
    for (int i : vtree[node]) if (i != parent) {
        vtree_dfs(i, node);
        l_delta[node] += l_delta[i];
    }
    if (l_delta[node] & 1) ans += query(tin[parent] + 1, tin[node]);
}

bool cmp(int u, int v) { return tin[u] < tin[v]; }

int main() {
    cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
    cin >> n >> q;
    for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
        int u, v;
        cin >> u >> v;
        graph[u].push_back(v);
        graph[v].push_back(u);
    }
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) if (graph[i].size() > 1) {
        lca_dfs(i);
        break;
    }

    while (q--) {
        // Read query data and update original tree
        int d;
        cin >> d;
        vector<int> nodes;
        for (int i = 0; i < d; i++) {
            cin >> a[i];
            if (is_leaf[a[i]]) is_leaf[a[i]] = false;
            else {
                leaves[a[i]]++;
                tot_leaves++;
                l_delta[a[i]]++;
                nodes.push_back(a[i]);
            }
        }

        // Construct the virtual tree
        sort(nodes.begin(), nodes.end(), cmp);
        int m = nodes.size();
        for (int i = 1; i < m; i++) nodes.push_back(lca(nodes[i - 1], nodes[i]));
        sort(nodes.begin(), nodes.end(), cmp);
        nodes.erase(unique(nodes.begin(), nodes.end()), nodes.end());
        
        vector<int> stck;
        for (int i : nodes) {
            while (stck.size() > 1 && !is_ancestor(stck.back(), i)) {
                vtree[stck[stck.size() - 2]].push_back(stck.back());
                stck.pop_back();
            }
            stck.push_back(i);
        }
        while (stck.size() > 1) {
            vtree[stck[stck.size() - 2]].push_back(stck.back());
            stck.pop_back();
        }

        // Compute and output the answer
        if (tot_leaves & 1) cout << "-1\n";
        else {
            ans = n + d + bad - 2;
            if (stck.size()) vtree_dfs(stck[0]);
            cout << ans << '\n';
        }

        // Reset the original tree
        for (int i = 0; i < d; i++) {
            if (leaves[a[i]] == 1) is_leaf[a[i]] = true;
            else {
                leaves[a[i]]--;
                tot_leaves--;
            }
        }

        // Reset the vtree
        for (int i : nodes) {
            vtree[i].clear();
            l_delta[i] = 0;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 4 ms 5100 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 48 ms 7788 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 37 ms 6892 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 39 ms 7276 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 66 ms 18404 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 75 ms 16228 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 91 ms 19952 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 47 ms 7564 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 48 ms 7532 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 78 ms 24960 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 132 ms 26080 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 68 ms 22892 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 53 ms 8556 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 26 ms 8044 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 16 ms 7788 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 17 ms 8300 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 19 ms 8556 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 37 ms 8812 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 79 ms 13440 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 95 ms 13292 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 60 ms 10220 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 102 ms 14652 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 95 ms 14700 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 134 ms 17900 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 146 ms 20832 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 150 ms 20716 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 146 ms 20204 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 4 ms 5100 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 48 ms 7788 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 37 ms 6892 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 39 ms 7276 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 66 ms 18404 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 75 ms 16228 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 91 ms 19952 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 47 ms 7564 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 48 ms 7532 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 78 ms 24960 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 132 ms 26080 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 68 ms 22892 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 53 ms 8556 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 26 ms 8044 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 16 ms 7788 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 17 ms 8300 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 19 ms 8556 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 37 ms 8812 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 79 ms 13440 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 95 ms 13292 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 60 ms 10220 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 102 ms 14652 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 95 ms 14700 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 134 ms 17900 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 146 ms 20832 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 150 ms 20716 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 146 ms 20204 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 94 ms 13932 KB Output is correct
29 Correct 169 ms 22892 KB Output is correct
30 Correct 90 ms 19848 KB Output is correct
31 Correct 131 ms 27616 KB Output is correct
32 Correct 97 ms 14700 KB Output is correct
33 Correct 148 ms 19820 KB Output is correct
34 Correct 180 ms 23404 KB Output is correct
35 Correct 178 ms 23276 KB Output is correct