제출 #279739

#	제출 시각	아이디	문제	언어	결과	실행 시간	메모리
279739		PedroBigMan	Putovanje (COCI20_putovanje)	C++14	20 / 110	760 ms	135772 KiB

putovanje

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <set>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <queue>
#include <deque>
#include <list>
#include <iomanip>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
using namespace std;
typedef int ll;
typedef unsigned long long int ull;
typedef long double ld;
#define REP(i,a,b) for(ll i=a; i<b; i++)
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define pl pair<ll,ll>
#define ff first
#define ss second
#define whole(x) x.begin(),x.end()
#define DEBUG(i) cout<<"Pedro Is The Master "<<i<<endl
#define INF 5000000000000000000LL

template<class A=ll> 
void Out(vector<A> a) {REP(i,0,a.size()) {cout<<a[i]<<" ";} cout<<endl;}

template<class A=ll>
void In(vector<A> &a, ll N) {A cur; REP(i,0,N) {cin>>cur; a.pb(cur);}} 

struct hash_pair 
{ 
    template <class T1, class T2> 
    size_t operator() (pair<T1, T2> p) const
    {
        size_t hash1 = hash<T1>()(p.first); 
        size_t hash2 = hash<T2>()(p.second); 
        return (hash1 ^ hash2); 
    } 
};

template<class T=ll>
class SparseTable //Range Minimum Queries
{
    public:
    ll N; 
    vector<T> a;
    vector<vector<T> > v;
    
    SparseTable() {N=0LL;}
    SparseTable(vector<T> b)
    {
        a=b; N=a.size();
        ll lo=(ll) floor((double) log2(N)) +1LL;
        vector<T> xx; 
        REP(i,0,lo) {xx.pb(mp(INF,INF));} REP(i,0,N) {v.pb(xx);}
        REP(step,0LL,lo)
        {
            REP(i,0,N-(1LL<<step)+1LL)
            {
                if(step==0) {v[i][0]=a[i];}
                else {v[i][step]=min(v[i][step-1],v[i+(1LL<<(step-1))][step-1]);}
            }
        }
    }
    
    T query(ll l, ll r)
    {
        ll step=(ll) floor((double) log2(r-l+1LL));
        return min(v[l][step],v[r-(1LL<<step)+1LL][step]);
    }
};

class SucPath
{
    public:
    ll N;
    vector<ll> fo;
    vector<vector<ll> > f2; //sparse table of steps powers of 2
    ll ms; //max_steps
    
    SucPath() {N=0LL;}
    SucPath(vector<ll> x, ll max_steps) 
    {
        N=x.size(); fo=x; ms=max_steps;
        vector<ll> xx;
        REP(i,0,(ll) (floor(log2(ms)))+1LL) {xx.pb(0LL);}
        REP(i,0,N) {f2.pb(xx);}
        Conf2(0);
    }
    
    void Conf2(ll e) //O(NlogN)
    {
        if((1LL<<e)>ms) {return;}
        if(e==0) {REP(i,0,N) {f2[i][e]=fo[i];} Conf2(e+1);}
        else 
        {
            REP(i,0,N) 
            {
                f2[i][e]=f2[f2[i][e-1]][e-1];
            }
        }
        Conf2(e+1);
    }
    
    ll f(ll x,ll s) //O(logN)
    {
        ll ind=0; 
        while(s>0) 
        {
            if(s%2!=0) {x=f2[x][ind];}
            s/=2; ind++;
        }
        return x;
    }
    
    pl cycle() //Floyd's Algorithm, O(N) time, O(1) memory, return <element of cycle,length od cycle>
    {
        ll a=fo[0]; ll b=fo[fo[0]];
        while(a!=b) {a=fo[a]; b=fo[fo[b]];}
        ll l=1; b=fo[a];
        while(b!=a) {b=fo[b]; l++;}
        return mp(a,l);
    }
};

class ST
{
    public:
    ll N;
    
    class SV //seg value
    {
        public:
        ll a; 
        SV() {a=0LL;}
        SV(ll x) {a=x;}
        
        SV operator & (SV X) {SV ANS(a+X.a); return ANS;}
    };
      
    class LV //lazy value
    {
        public:
        ll a;
        LV() {a=0LL;}
        LV(ll x) {a=x;}
        
        LV operator & (LV X) {LV ANS(a+X.a); return ANS;}
    };
    
    SV upval(ll c) //how lazy values modify a seg value inside a node, c=current node
    {
        SV X(p[c].a+(range[c].ss-range[c].ff+1)*lazy[c].a);
        return X;
    }
    
    SV neuts; LV neutl;
    
    vector<SV> ar; 
    vector<SV> p;
    vector<LV> lazy;
    vector<pl> range;
    
    ST() {N=0LL;}
    ST(vector<ll> arr)
    {
        N = (ll) 1<<(ll) ceil(log2(arr.size()));
        REP(i,0,2*N) {range.pb(mp(0LL,0LL));}
        REP(i,0,arr.size()) {SV X(arr[i]); ar.pb(X);} 
        REP(i,arr.size(),N) {ar.pb(neuts);}
        REP(i,0,N) {p.pb(neuts);}
        REP(i,0,N) {p.pb(ar[i]); range[i+N]=mp(i,i);}
        ll cur = N-1;
        while(cur>0)
        {
            p[cur]=p[2*cur]&p[2*cur+1];
            range[cur]=mp(range[2*cur].ff,range[2*cur+1].ss);
            cur--;
        }
        REP(i,0,2*N) {lazy.pb(neutl);}
    }
    
    void prop(ll c) //how lazy values propagate
    {
        p[c]=upval(c);
        lazy[2*c]=lazy[c]&lazy[2*c]; lazy[2*c+1]=lazy[c]&lazy[2*c+1];
        lazy[c]=neutl;
        if(2*c>=N) 
        {
            p[2*c]=upval(2*c); p[2*c+1]=upval(2*c+1);
            ar[2*c-N]=p[2*c];
            ar[2*c+1-N]=p[2*c+1];
            lazy[2*c]=neutl; lazy[2*c+1]=neutl;
        }
    }
    
    SV query(ll a,ll b, ll c=1LL) //range [a,b], current node. initially: query(a,b,1)
    {
        ll x=range[c].ff; ll y=range[c].ss;
        if(y<a || x>b) {return neuts;}
        if(x>=a && y<=b) {return upval(c);}
        prop(c);
        SV ans = query(a,b,2*c)&query(a,b,2*c+1);
        return ans;
    }
    
    void update(LV s, ll a, ll b, ll c=1LL) //update LV, range [a,b], current node, current range. initially: update(s,a,b,1,0,S.N-1)
    {
        ll x=range[c].ff; ll y=range[c].ss;
        if(y<a || x>b) {return ;}
        if(x>=a && y<=b) 
        {
            lazy[c]=s&lazy[c]; 
            if(c>=N) {p[c]=upval(c); lazy[c]=neutl; ar[c-N]=p[c];}
            return;
        }
        update(s,a,b,2*c); update(s,a,b,2*c+1);
        p[c]=upval(2*c)&upval(2*c+1);
    }
};

class Tree
{
    public:
    ll N; 
    vector<ll> p; 
    vector<vector<ll> > sons;
    vector<vector<ll> > adj;
    ll root;
    vector<bool> visited;
    vector<ll> level; //starting in 0
    vector<ll> sub; //number of nodes in subtree
    vector<ll> val; //node values
    vector<ll> DFSarr1; //DFS Array
    vector<ll> DFSarr2; //DFS Array for LCA with whole path
    vector<ll> pos; //inverted DFSArr, only for LCA
    vector<pl> levDFSarr; //array of levels on DFSarr, only needed for LCA
    vector<ll> sumto; //weighted graph, length of path root-->i
    SparseTable<pl> S; //for LCA
    SucPath P; //for function f
    ll max_steps; //for function f
    
    Tree(vector<vector<ll> > ad, ll r=0LL)
    {
        N=ad.size(); root=r; adj=ad;
        REP(i,0,N) {visited.pb(false);}
        vector<ll> xx; REP(i,0,N) {sons.pb(xx); p.pb(-1); level.pb(0); sub.pb(1LL); pos.pb(0LL); sumto.pb(0LL);}
        DFS_Build(r,r);
        REP(i,0,DFSarr2.size()) {pos[DFSarr2[i]]=i;}
        REP(i,0,DFSarr2.size()) {levDFSarr.pb(mp(level[DFSarr2[i]],DFSarr2[i]));}
        SparseTable<pl> X(levDFSarr); S=X;
        max_steps=N;
        SucPath Y(p,N); P=Y;
        REP(i,0,N) {val.pb(0LL);}
    }
    
    void Reset()
    {
        REP(i,0,N) {visited[i]=false;}
    }
    
    void DFS_Build(ll s, ll par)
    {
        DFSarr1.pb(s);
        DFSarr2.pb(s);
        if(s!=root) {level[s]=level[par]+1LL;}
        p[s]=par;
        visited[s]=true;
        REP(i,0,adj[s].size())
        {
            if(adj[s][i]==par) {continue;}
            sons[s].pb(adj[s][i]);
            DFS_Build(adj[s][i],s);
            sub[s]+=sub[adj[s][i]];
            DFSarr2.pb(s);
        }
        return;
    }
    
    void DFS(ll s, ll las=-1LL)
    {
        REP(i,0,adj[s].size())
        {
            if(adj[s][i]==las) {continue;}
            DFS(adj[s][i],s);
        }
    }
    
    ll LCA(ll a, ll b)
    {
        a=pos[a]; b=pos[b]; 
        ll l=min(a,b); ll r=max(a,b);
        pl ans=S.query(l,r);
        return ans.ss;
    }
    
    ll f(ll x, ll k)
    {
        return P.f(x,k);
    }
    
    class HeavyPath
    {
        public:
        ll N;
        ll low, high;
        Tree *T;
        ST S;
        
        HeavyPath() {N=0LL;}
        HeavyPath(ll x, ll y, Tree *K)
        {
            T=K;
            low=x; high=y;
            if(T->level[x]<T->level[y]) {swap(high,low);}
            N = T->level[x]-T->level[y]+1LL;
            vector<ll> st_val; ll c = low;
            while(1>0) {st_val.pb(T->val[c]); if(c==high) {break;} c=T->p[c];}
            ST R(st_val); S=R;
        }
        
        ll pos(ll x)
        {
            return (T->level[low]-T->level[x]);
        }
        
        ST::SV query(ll ind1, ll ind2)
        {
            return S.query(ind1,ind2);
        }
        
        void update(ST::LV X, ll ind1, ll ind2)
        {
            S.update(X,ind1,ind2);
        }
    };
    
    vector<HeavyPath *> h_path; //heavy paths
    unordered_map<ll,HeavyPath *> HP; //m[s] = heavy path including s
    
    void HLD()
    {
        vector<bool> lowest; ll c; 
        REP(i,0,N)
        {
            bool x = true;
            REP(j,0,sons[i].size())
            {
                c=sons[i][j];
                if(2*sub[c]>=sub[i]) {x=false;}
            }
            lowest.pb(x);
        }
        REP(i,0,N)
        {
            if(!lowest[i]) {continue;}
            c=i; 
            while(c!=root && 2*sub[c]>=sub[p[c]]) {c=p[c];}
            HeavyPath *P = new HeavyPath(i,c,this);
            c=i; while(1>0) {HP[c]=P; if(c==P->high) {break;} c=p[c];}
            h_path.pb(P);
        }
    }
    
    ST::SV query_ancestor(ll s, ll anc)
    {
        ST::SV ans;
        if(level[s]<level[anc]) {return ans;}
        ll c = s;
        while(1>0)
        {
            ST::SV thispath;
            if(level[HP[c]->high]>=level[anc])
            {
                thispath = HP[c]->query(HP[c]->pos(c),HP[c]->N-1);
            }
            else
            {
                thispath = HP[c]->query(HP[c]->pos(c),HP[c]->pos(anc));
            }
            ans=ans&thispath;
            c=HP[c]->high; c=p[c];
            if(c==root || level[c]<level[anc]) {break;}
        }
        return ans;
    }
    
    ST::SV query(ll a, ll b) //query along path a->b
    {
        ll lca = LCA(a,b);
        ST::SV V1 = query_ancestor(a,lca);
        ST::SV V2; if(b!=lca) {V2= query_ancestor(b,f(b,level[b]-level[lca]-1LL));}
        return V1&V2;
    }
    
    void update_ancestor(ST::LV X, ll s, ll anc) 
    {
        if(level[s]<level[anc]) {return;}
        ll c = s;
        while(1>0)
        {
            if(level[HP[c]->high]>=level[anc])
            {
                HP[c]->update(X,HP[c]->pos(c),HP[c]->N-1);
            }
            else
            {
                HP[c]->update(X,HP[c]->pos(c),HP[c]->pos(anc));
            }
            c=HP[c]->high; if(c==root) {break;} c=p[c];
            if(level[c]<level[anc]) {break;}
        }
    }
    
    void update(ST::LV X, ll a, ll b) 
    {
        ll lca = LCA(a,b);
        if(a!=lca) {update_ancestor(X,a,f(a,level[a]-level[lca]-1LL));}
        if(b!=lca) {update_ancestor(X,b,f(b,level[b]-level[lca]-1LL));}
    }
};

int main()
{
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
    cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
    ll N; cin>>N; vector<ll> xx; vector<vector<ll> > adj; REP(i,0,N) {adj.pb(xx);}
    pl cur; unordered_map<pl,pl,hash_pair> m;
    REP(i,0,N-1)
    {
        cin>>cur.ff>>cur.ss; cur.ff--; cur.ss--;
        adj[cur.ff].pb(cur.ss); adj[cur.ss].pb(cur.ff);
        ll S,M; cin>>S>>M;
        m[mp(cur.ff,cur.ss)]=mp(S,M);
        m[mp(cur.ss,cur.ff)]=mp(S,M);
    }
    Tree T(adj,0);
    T.HLD();
    REP(i,0,N-1)
    {
        ST::LV X(1LL); 
        T.update(X,i,i+1);
    }
    vector<ll> use;
    REP(i,0,N) {if(i==0) {use.pb(0);} else{use.pb(T.query(i,i).a);}}
    ll ans=0LL;
    REP(i,1,N)
    {
        pl P = m[mp(i,T.p[i])];
        ans+=min(use[i]*P.ff,P.ss);
    }
    cout<<ans<<endl;
    return 0;
}

컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지

putovanje.cpp: In constructor 'ST::ST(std::vector<int>)':
putovanje.cpp:20:33: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'll' {aka 'int'} and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
   20 | #define REP(i,a,b) for(ll i=a; i<b; i++)
......
  175 |         REP(i,0,arr.size()) {SV X(arr[i]); ar.pb(X);}
      |             ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~       
putovanje.cpp:175:9: note: in expansion of macro 'REP'
  175 |         REP(i,0,arr.size()) {SV X(arr[i]); ar.pb(X);}
      |         ^~~
putovanje.cpp: In constructor 'Tree::Tree(std::vector<std::vector<int> >, ll)':
putovanje.cpp:20:33: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'll' {aka 'int'} and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
   20 | #define REP(i,a,b) for(ll i=a; i<b; i++)
......
  255 |         REP(i,0,DFSarr2.size()) {pos[DFSarr2[i]]=i;}
      |             ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~   
putovanje.cpp:255:9: note: in expansion of macro 'REP'
  255 |         REP(i,0,DFSarr2.size()) {pos[DFSarr2[i]]=i;}
      |         ^~~
putovanje.cpp:20:33: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'll' {aka 'int'} and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
   20 | #define REP(i,a,b) for(ll i=a; i<b; i++)
......
  256 |         REP(i,0,DFSarr2.size()) {levDFSarr.pb(mp(level[DFSarr2[i]],DFSarr2[i]));}
      |             ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~   
putovanje.cpp:256:9: note: in expansion of macro 'REP'
  256 |         REP(i,0,DFSarr2.size()) {levDFSarr.pb(mp(level[DFSarr2[i]],DFSarr2[i]));}
      |         ^~~
putovanje.cpp: In member function 'void Tree::DFS_Build(ll, ll)':
putovanje.cpp:20:33: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'll' {aka 'int'} and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
   20 | #define REP(i,a,b) for(ll i=a; i<b; i++)
......
  275 |         REP(i,0,adj[s].size())
      |             ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~    
putovanje.cpp:275:9: note: in expansion of macro 'REP'
  275 |         REP(i,0,adj[s].size())
      |         ^~~
putovanje.cpp: In member function 'void Tree::DFS(ll, ll)':
putovanje.cpp:20:33: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'll' {aka 'int'} and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
   20 | #define REP(i,a,b) for(ll i=a; i<b; i++)
......
  288 |         REP(i,0,adj[s].size())
      |             ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~    
putovanje.cpp:288:9: note: in expansion of macro 'REP'
  288 |         REP(i,0,adj[s].size())
      |         ^~~
putovanje.cpp: In member function 'void Tree::HLD()':
putovanje.cpp:20:33: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'll' {aka 'int'} and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
   20 | #define REP(i,a,b) for(ll i=a; i<b; i++)
......
  353 |             REP(j,0,sons[i].size())
      |                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
putovanje.cpp:353:13: note: in expansion of macro 'REP'
  353 |             REP(j,0,sons[i].size())
      |             ^~~

• Subtask 1: 20 / 20
• Subtask 2: 0 / 25
• Subtask 3: 0 / 65