oj.uz

답안 #17567

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
17567 2015-12-28T07:11:10 Z gs14004 특수한 그래프 (IZhO13_specialg) C++14
100 / 100
 96 ms 16408 KB 
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <functional>
#include <vector>
#include <numeric>
#include <deque>
#include <bitset>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
typedef long long lint;
typedef long double llf;
typedef pair<int,int> pi;

struct disj{
	int pa[100005];
	void init(int n){
		for(int i=0; i<=n; i++) pa[i] = i;
	}
	int find(int x){
		return pa[x] = (pa[x] == x ? x : find(pa[x]));
	}
	bool uni(int p, int q){
		p = find(p), q = find(q);
		if(p == q) return 0;
		pa[q] = p; return 1;
	}
}disj;

struct query{
	int t, a, b;
}q[100005];

int n, m, a[100005], kill[100005];
vector<int> rev[100005];
vector<int> bit[100005];

void add(vector<int> &tree, int p){
	while(p < tree.size()){
		tree[p]++;
		p += p & -p;
	}
}

int sum(vector<int> &tree, int p){
	int r = 0;
	while(p){
		r += tree[p];
		p -= p & -p;
	}
	return r;
}

int indeg[100005];
int cyclab[100005], cycidx[100005], cycsz[100005], cycp; 
int treein[100005], treeout[100005], root[100005], dep[100005], treep;

void dfs(int x, int r){
	treein[x] = ++treep;
	root[x] = r;
	for(auto &i : rev[x]){
		if(cyclab[i]) continue;
		dep[i] = dep[x] + 1;
		dfs(i, r);
	}
	treeout[x] = ++treep;
}

void proc_tree(){
	for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){
		if(a[i] == 0 || cyclab[i]){
			dfs(i, i);
		}
	}
}

queue<int> que;

void proc_cycle(){
	for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){
		if(indeg[i] == 0) que.push(i);
	}
	while(!que.empty()){
		int x = que.front();
		que.pop();
		if(!a[x]) continue;
		indeg[a[x]]--;
		if(indeg[a[x]] == 0) que.push(a[x]);
	}
	for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){
		if(indeg[i] && !cyclab[i]){
			int p = i;
			cycp++;
			while(!cyclab[p]){
				cyclab[p] = cycp;
				cycidx[p] = ++cycsz[cycp];
				p = a[p];
			}
			bit[cycp].resize(cycsz[cycp] + 1);
			for(int i=0; i<cycsz[cycp]; i++){
				if(!kill[p]) add(bit[cycp], cycidx[p]);
				p = a[p];
			}
		}
	}
}

inline bool inside(int a, int b){
	return treein[a] <= treein[b] && treeout[b] <= treeout[a];
}

int solve(int p, int q){
	if(cyclab[p] && cyclab[q]){
		int pos = cyclab[p];
		if(cycidx[p] <= cycidx[q]){
			int ret = sum(bit[pos], cycidx[q] - 1) - sum(bit[pos], cycidx[p] - 1);
			if(ret != cycidx[q] - cycidx[p]) return -1;
			return ret;
		}
		else{
			int ret = sum(bit[pos], cycsz[pos]) - sum(bit[pos], cycidx[p] - 1);
			ret += sum(bit[pos], cycidx[q] - 1);
			if(ret != cycsz[pos] + cycidx[q] - cycidx[p]){
				return -1;
			}
			return ret;
		}
	}
	if(cyclab[p] && !cyclab[q]){
		return -1; 
	}
	if(!cyclab[p] && cyclab[q]){
		int t = solve(root[p], q);
		if(t == -1) return -1;
		return dep[p] + t;
	}
	if(inside(q, p)){
		return dep[p] - dep[q];
	}
	return -1;
}

int main(){
	cin >> n;
	for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){
		scanf("%d",&a[i]);
		kill[i] = (a[i] == 0);
		if(a[i]){
			rev[a[i]].push_back(i);
			indeg[a[i]]++;
		}
	}
	cin >> m;
	for(int i=0; i<m; i++){
		scanf("%d",&q[i].t);
		if(q[i].t == 1){
			scanf("%d",&q[i].a);
			kill[q[i].a] = 1;
		}
		else{
			scanf("%d %d",&q[i].a, &q[i].b);
		}
	}
	reverse(q, q+m);
	proc_cycle();
	proc_tree();
	disj.init(n);
	for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){
		if(!kill[i]) disj.uni(i, a[i]);
	}
	vector<int> stk;
	for(int i=0; i<m; i++){
		if(q[i].t == 1){
			kill[q[i].a] = 0;
			if(cyclab[q[i].a]){
				add(bit[cyclab[q[i].a]], cycidx[q[i].a]);
			}
			disj.uni(q[i].a, a[q[i].a]);
		}
		else{
			if(disj.find(q[i].a) != disj.find(q[i].b)) stk.push_back(-1);
			else stk.push_back(solve(q[i].a, q[i].b));
		}
	}
	while(!stk.empty()){
		printf("%d\n",stk.back());
		stk.pop_back();
	}
}

Subtask #1
100.0 / 100.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 11888 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 0 ms 11888 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 0 ms 11888 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 0 ms 12040 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 0 ms 11888 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 13 ms 12044 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 9 ms 12048 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 0 ms 12056 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 0 ms 12052 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 14 ms 12056 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 76 ms 16180 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 65 ms 14784 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 62 ms 15592 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 63 ms 14476 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 73 ms 14900 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 68 ms 14828 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 55 ms 16408 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 79 ms 16400 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 96 ms 16400 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 69 ms 16180 KB Output is correct