#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long lint;
typedef pair<int, int> pi;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
const int MAXN = 100005;
lint k;
int n, a[MAXN];
int par[60][MAXN];
lint ans[17][MAXN];
int cmp[MAXN];
lint anc(int x, lint k){
for(int i=0; k; i++){
if(k & 1){
x = par[i][x];
}
k >>= 1;
}
return x;
}
void add_path(int x, int c){
for(int i=0; c; i++){
if(c & 1){
ans[i][x]++;
x = par[i][x];
}
c >>= 1;
}
}
namespace Case1{
vector<int> tr[MAXN];
int dep[MAXN];
bool inCyc[MAXN];
void add_edge(int s, int e){
tr[s].push_back(e);
}
void dfs(int x){
for(auto &i : tr[x]){
dep[i] = dep[x] + 1;
dfs(i);
}
}
int dfs2(int pos, int startDep, int endDep){
int ret = 0;
if(dep[pos] < endDep && dep[pos] >= startDep) ret++;
for(auto &i : tr[pos]) ret += dfs2(i, startDep, endDep);
if(dep[pos] == startDep) ans[0][pos] += ret;
return ret;
}
int dfs3(int pos, int startDep, int endDep, int sgn = +1){
int ret = 0;
if(dep[pos] < endDep && dep[pos] >= startDep) ret++;
for(auto &i : tr[pos]){
if(!inCyc[i]){
ret += dfs3(i, startDep, endDep, sgn);
}
}
if(dep[pos] == startDep) ans[0][pos] += ret * sgn;
return ret;
}
int dfs4(int pos, int startDep, int endDep){
int ret = 0;
if(dep[pos] < endDep && dep[pos] >= startDep) ret++;
for(auto &i : tr[pos]){
if(!inCyc[i]){
ret += dfs4(i, startDep, endDep);
}
}
return ret;
}
void solve(vector<int> cyc, lint k){
for(auto &i : cyc) inCyc[i] = 1;
for(int i=0; i+1<cyc.size(); i++){
tr[cyc[i+1]].push_back(cyc[i]);
}
dfs(cyc.back());
// beautiful case
for(int i = 2; i<=cyc.size(); i++){
int original_pinpoint = k % i;
dfs2(cyc.back(), i - k % i - 1, i - 1);
ans[0][cyc[original_pinpoint]] += dfs2(cyc.back(), -1, i - k % i - 1);
}
// ugly case
for(int i = cyc.size() + 1; i <= n; i++){
int d = i - cyc.size();
for(int j = 0; j < cyc.size(); j++){
int stDep = dep[cyc[j]] + d;
stDep = max(stDep * 1ll, i - 1 - k % i);
if(dep[cyc[j]] <= i - 1 - k % i){
dfs3(cyc[j], i - 1 - k % i, i - 1, +1);
dfs3(cyc[j], i - 1 - k % i, stDep, -1);
}
else{
int fuck = dfs4(cyc[j], stDep, i - 1);
ans[0][cyc[cyc.size() - i + k % i]] += fuck;
}
if(k % i < cyc.size()){
ans[0][cyc[k % i]] += dfs4(cyc[j], dep[cyc[j]] + d, stDep);
}
}
}
}
}
namespace Case2{
vector<int> tr[MAXN];
int num[MAXN], dep[MAXN];
void clear(){
for(int i=0; i<MAXN; i++){
num[i] = dep[i] = 0;
tr[i].clear();
}
}
void add_edge(int s, int e){
tr[s].push_back(e);
}
void dfs(int x, vector<int> &v, lint k){
for(int i=num[x]; i<v.size(); i++){
auto arrival = k - i - 1;
int cycLength = dep[x] + i - num[x] + 1;
arrival %= cycLength;
ans[0][anc(x, arrival)]++;
}
for(auto &i : tr[x]){
num[i] = num[x];
dep[i] = dep[x] + 1;
dfs(i, v, k);
}
}
void solve(vector<int> v, lint k){
for(int i=0; i<v.size(); i++){
num[v[i]] = i;
dfs(v[i], v, k);
}
}
}
/// tree T
/// query가 한 nlogn 개 정도 있는데
/// Q(i, j) <- depth = i인 노드들에 대해,
/// 해당 노드의 subtree중 depth가 j 이하인 것들의 개수를
/// 다 그 노드에 대응되는 배열에 더해줌
vector<int> gph[MAXN];
int lvl[MAXN], dep[MAXN];
void dfs(int x){
for(auto &i : gph[x]){
lvl[i] = max(lvl[i], lvl[x]);
dep[i] = dep[x] + 1;
if(!cmp[i]) Case2::add_edge(x, i);
dfs(i);
}
}
void add_edge(int x){
for(auto &i : gph[x]){
if(cmp[i] == 2) continue;
Case1::add_edge(x, i);
Case2::add_edge(x, i);
add_edge(i);
}
}
void solve_cycle(vector<int> v, lint k){
for(auto &i : v){
add_edge(i);
}
Case1::solve(v, k);
Case2::solve(v, k);
Case2::clear();
}
void solve_path(vector<int> v){
dfs(v.back());
Case2::solve(v, k);
Case2::clear();
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){
if(!cmp[par[20][i]]) continue;
int w = v.size() - lvl[i];
int pos = anc(i, k - w);
add_path(pos, w);
}
}
int main(){
scanf("%d %lld",&n,&k);
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
gph[a[i]].push_back(i);
}
memcpy(par[0], a, sizeof(par[0]));
for(int i=1; i<60; i++){
for(int j=1; j<=n; j++){
par[i][j] = par[i-1][par[i-1][j]];
}
}
for(int i=1; cmp[i]<2; i=a[i]) cmp[i]++;
int pthcnt = n - count(cmp + 1, cmp + n + 1, 0);
int onecnt = count(cmp + 1, cmp + n + 1, 1);
ans[0][anc(1, k)] += 1ll * n * (n - pthcnt);
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){
if(!cmp[par[20][i]]){
int pos = anc(i, k - pthcnt);
add_path(pos, pthcnt);
}
}
vector<int> pth;
vector<int> cyc;
for(int i=1; ; i=a[i]){
if(cmp[i] == 1){
lvl[i] = onecnt - pth.size();
pth.push_back(i);
}
if(cmp[i] == 2){
if(cyc.size() && i == cyc.front()) break;
cyc.push_back(i);
}
}
solve_cycle(cyc, k - pth.size());
if(pth.size()) solve_path(pth);
for(int i=16; i; i--){
for(int j=1; j<=n; j++){
ans[i - 1][par[i - 1][j]] += ans[i][j];
ans[i - 1][j] += ans[i][j];
}
}
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) printf("%lld\n", ans[0][i]);
}
Compilation message
space_pirate.cpp: In function 'void Case1::solve(std::vector<int>, lint)':
space_pirate.cpp:77:19: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
for(int i=0; i+1<cyc.size(); i++){
~~~^~~~~~~~~~~
space_pirate.cpp:82:19: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
for(int i = 2; i<=cyc.size(); i++){
~^~~~~~~~~~~~
space_pirate.cpp:90:21: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
for(int j = 0; j < cyc.size(); j++){
~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
space_pirate.cpp:101:14: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
if(k % i < cyc.size()){
~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
space_pirate.cpp: In function 'void Case2::dfs(int, std::vector<int>&, lint)':
space_pirate.cpp:122:22: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
for(int i=num[x]; i<v.size(); i++){
~^~~~~~~~~
space_pirate.cpp: In function 'void Case2::solve(std::vector<int>, lint)':
space_pirate.cpp:135:17: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
for(int i=0; i<v.size(); i++){
~^~~~~~~~~
space_pirate.cpp: In function 'int main()':
space_pirate.cpp:192:7: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
scanf("%d %lld",&n,&k);
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
space_pirate.cpp:194:8: warning: ignoring return value of 'int scanf(const char*, ...)', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
11 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
12 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
11 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
11 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
11 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
11 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
12 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
11 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
11 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
11 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
292 ms |
10232 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
173 ms |
10104 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
309 ms |
10260 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
521 ms |
10460 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
172 ms |
10360 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
418 ms |
10360 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
571 ms |
10744 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
408 ms |
10616 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
625 ms |
10616 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
359 ms |
10488 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
108 ms |
10104 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
493 ms |
10616 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
224 ms |
10360 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
273 ms |
10360 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
1177 ms |
48976 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Execution timed out |
2064 ms |
46420 KB |
Time limit exceeded |
3 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
11 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
12 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
10 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
11 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
11 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
11 ms |
8960 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
292 ms |
10232 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
173 ms |
10104 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
309 ms |
10260 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
521 ms |
10460 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
172 ms |
10360 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
418 ms |
10360 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
571 ms |
10744 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
408 ms |
10616 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
625 ms |
10616 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
359 ms |
10488 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
108 ms |
10104 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
493 ms |
10616 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
224 ms |
10360 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
273 ms |
10360 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
1177 ms |
48976 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Execution timed out |
2064 ms |
46420 KB |
Time limit exceeded |
31 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |