//clever
#pragma GCC optimize ("O3")
#pragma GCC target ("sse4")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/rope>
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
using namespace __gnu_cxx;
random_device(rd);
mt19937 rng(rd());
const long long FIXED_RANDOM = chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();
struct custom_hash
{
template<class T>
unsigned long long operator()(T v) const
{
unsigned long long x = v;
x += FIXED_RANDOM;
// x += 11400714819323198485ull;
// x = (x ^ (x >> 30)) * 13787848793156543929ull;
x = (x ^ (x >> 27)) * 10723151780598845931ull;
return x ^ (x >> 31);
}
};
template<class T> using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type, less<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
template<class T, class U> using hash_table = gp_hash_table<T, U, custom_hash>;
template<class T>
T randomize(T mod)
{
return (uniform_int_distribution<T>(0, mod - 1))(rng);
}
template<class T>
void readi(T &x)
{
x = 0;
bool negative = false;
char c = ' ';
while (c < '-')
{
c = getchar();
}
if (c == '-')
{
negative = true;
c = getchar();
}
while (c >= '0')
{
x = x * 10 + (c - '0');
c = getchar();
}
if (negative)
{
x = -x;
}
}
template<class T>
void printi(T output)
{
if (output == 0)
{
putchar('0');
return;
}
if (output < 0)
{
putchar('-');
output = -output;
}
int buf[20], n = 0;
while(output)
{
buf[n] = ((output % 10));
output /= 10;
n++;
}
for (n--; n >= 0; n--)
{
putchar(buf[n] + '0');
}
return;
}
template<class T>
void ckmin(T &a, T b)
{
a = min(a, b);
}
template<class T>
void ckmax(T &a, T b)
{
a = max(a, b);
}
long long expo(long long a, long long e, long long mod)
{
return ((e == 0) ? 1 : ((expo(a * a % mod, e >> 1, mod)) * ((e & 1) ? a : 1) % mod));
}
template<class T, class U>
void nmod(T &x, U mod)
{
if (x >= mod) x -= mod;
}
template<class T>
T gcd(T a, T b)
{
return (b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a);
}
#define y0 ___y0
#define y1 ___y1
#define MP make_pair
#define PB push_back
#define LB lower_bound
#define UB upper_bound
#define fi first
#define se second
#define DBG(x) cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << endl
#define SZ(x) ((int) ((x).size()))
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (auto i = (a); i < (b); i++)
#define FORD(i, a, b) for (auto i = (a) - 1; i >= (b); i--)
#define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
const long double PI = 4.0 * atan(1.0);
const long double EPS = 1e-9;
#define MAGIC 347
#define SINF 10007
#define CO 1000007
#define INF 1000000007
#define BIG 1000000931
#define LARGE 1696969696967ll
#define GIANT 2564008813937411ll
#define LLINF 2696969696969696969ll
#define MAXN 200013
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
typedef pair<ld, ld> pdd;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<ld> vd;
typedef vector<pii> vpi;
typedef vector<pll> vpl;
typedef vector<pdd> vpd;
int N, M, R;
int arr[MAXN];
vi edge[MAXN];
int parent[MAXN];
vi dp[MAXN];
vi ord;
vi comb(vi a, vi b)
{
vi res(M + 1);
int ita = 0, itb = 0;
FOR(i, 0, M + 1)
{
res[i] = a[ita] + b[itb];
if (a[ita + 1] + b[itb] > a[ita] + b[itb + 1]) ita++;
else itb++;
ckmax(res[i], -INF);
}
return res;
}
void dfs(int u, int p)
{
for (int v : edge[u])
{
if (v == p) continue;
parent[v] = u;
dfs(v, u);
}
ord.PB(u);
}
void solve(int u)
{
dp[u].resize(M + 1);
FOR(i, 0, M + 1) dp[u][i] = -INF;
dp[u][0] = 0;
for (int v : edge[u])
{
if (v == parent[u]) continue;
dp[u] = comb(dp[u], dp[v]);
}
ckmax(dp[u][0], 0);
ckmax(dp[u][1], arr[u]);
}
int32_t main()
{
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
// cout << fixed << setprecision(10);
// cerr << fixed << setprecision(10);
// if (fopen("file.in", "r"))
// {
// freopen ("file.in", "r", stdin);
// freopen ("file.out", "w", stdout);
// }
cin >> N >> M;
FOR(i, 0, N)
{
int p; cin >> p; p--;
cin >> arr[i];
if (p == -1)
{
R = i;
continue;
}
edge[i].PB(p);
edge[p].PB(i);
}
parent[R] = N;
dfs(R, N);
for (int u : ord)
{
// cerr << "solve " << u << endl;
solve(u);
}
cout << dp[R][M] << '\n';
// cerr << "time elapsed = " << (clock() / (CLOCKS_PER_SEC / 1000)) << " ms" << endl;
return 0;
}
/* READ READ READ
* int overflow, maxn too small, special cases (n=1?, two distinct?), cin.tie() interactive
* reread the problem, try small cases
* note down possible sources of error as you go
* do smth instead of nothing
*/
# |
Verdict |
Execution time |
Memory |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
14 ms |
9728 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
13 ms |
9728 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
11 ms |
9728 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
27 ms |
12408 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
27 ms |
13432 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
29 ms |
14336 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
523 ms |
194152 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
595 ms |
194212 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
856 ms |
299112 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
1113 ms |
401096 KB |
Output is correct |