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#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define N 1000000
int answer = 2e9;
int l[N];
int tt[N * 4], dp[N * 2], dp2[N * 2];
int n, sy, sx, ey, ex;
int mini(int i, int j) {
return i < j ? i : j;
}
int ttmin(int i, int j) {
return dp[i] < dp[j] ? i : j;
}
void pul(int i) {
tt[i] = ttmin(tt[i * 2], tt[i * 2 + 1]);
}
void fix(int i) {
for (i += 2 * n; i /= 2;)
pul(i);
}
int main() {
scanf("%d%d%d%d%d", &n, &sy, &sx, &ey, &ex);
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
scanf("%d", l + i), ++l[i];
--sy, --ey;
/* 1st */
{
int basic = 0;
int x, y;
x = sx, y = sy;
while (y != ey) {
if (y < ey)
++y;
else
--y;
++basic;
x = mini(x, l[y]);
}
basic += abs(x - ex);
answer = basic;
}
/* 2nd */
memset(dp, 63, sizeof dp);
{
int x = sx, y = sy, moves = 0;
for (; y >= 0; --y) {
x = mini(x, l[y]);
if (dp[y * 2] > moves + (x - 1))
dp[y * 2] = moves + x - 1;
if (dp[y * 2 + 1] > moves + (l[y] - x))
dp[y * 2 + 1] = moves + l[y] - x;
++moves;
}
x = sx, y = sy, moves = 0;
for (; y < n; ++y) {
x = mini(x, l[y]);
if (dp[y * 2] > moves + (x - 1))
dp[y * 2] = moves + x - 1;
if (dp[y * 2 + 1] > moves + (l[y] - x))
dp[y * 2 + 1] = moves + l[y] - x;
++moves;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < 2 * n; ++i)
tt[i + 2 * n] = i;
for (int i = 2 * n; --i;)
pul(i);
/* dijkstra */
for (int i = 0; i < 2 * n; ++i) {
int u = tt[1];
int cost = dp[u];
dp2[u] = cost + 1;
dp[u] = 2e9;
fix(u);
if (0 == dp2[u ^ 1] && dp[u ^ 1] > cost + l[u / 2] - 1) {
dp[u ^ 1] = cost + l[u / 2] - 1;
fix(u ^ 1);
}
if ((u & 1) && (u / 2) + 1 < n && !dp2[u + 1] && dp[u + 1] > cost + 1) {
dp[u + 1] = cost + 1;
fix(u + 1);
}
if (!(u & 1) && u && !dp2[u - 1] && dp[u - 1] > cost + 1) {
dp[u - 1] = cost + 1;
fix(u - 1);
}
if (u & 1) {
if (u - 2 >= 0 && !dp2[u - 2] && l[u / 2] >= l[u / 2 - 1] && dp[u - 2] > cost + 1) {
dp[u - 2] = cost + 1;
fix(u - 2);
}
if (u + 2 < 2 * n && !dp2[u + 2] && l[u / 2] >= l[u / 2 + 1] && dp[u + 2] > cost + 1) {
dp[u + 2] = cost + 1;
fix(u + 2);
}
} else {
if (u - 2 >= 0 && !dp2[u - 2] && dp[u - 2] > cost + 1) {
dp[u - 2] = cost + 1;
fix(u - 2);
}
if (u + 2 < 2 * n && !dp2[u + 2] && dp[u + 2] > cost + 1) {
dp[u + 2] = cost + 1;
fix(u + 2);
}
}
}
{
int y, leftest;
y = ey, leftest = l[ey];
for (; y >= 0; --y) {
if (l[y] <= leftest)
answer = mini(answer, ey - y + abs(ex - l[y]) + dp2[y * 2 + 1] - 1);
leftest = mini(leftest, l[y]);
}
y = ey, leftest = l[ey];
for (; y < n; ++y) {
if (l[y] <= leftest)
answer = mini(answer, y - ey + abs(ex - l[y]) + dp2[y * 2 + 1] - 1);
leftest = mini(leftest, l[y]);
}
}
answer = mini(answer, mini(-1+ex -1 + dp2[ey * 2], - 1+ dp2[ey * 2 + 1] + l[ey] - ex));
printf("%d\n", answer);
return 0;
}
/*
*
*
* first option - travel without using line-changing horizontal move
* second option - use line-changing horizontal
* - dijkstra where each line is 2 node (start, end)
*/
컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지
Main.c: In function 'main':
Main.c:27:5: warning: ignoring return value of 'scanf' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
27 | scanf("%d%d%d%d%d", &n, &sy, &sx, &ey, &ex);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Main.c:29:9: warning: ignoring return value of 'scanf' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
29 | scanf("%d", l + i), ++l[i];
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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