oj.uz

답안 #995051

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
995051 2024-06-08T11:31:36 Z Requiem Designated Cities (JOI19_designated_cities) C++17
16 / 100
 2000 ms 58456 KB 
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define pb push_back
#define fast ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(nullptr), cout.tie(nullptr);
#define MOD 1000000007
#define inf 1e18
#define fi first
#define se second
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<=b;i++)
#define FORD(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i>=b;i--)
#define sz(a) ((int)(a).size())
#define endl '\n'
#define pi 3.14159265359
#define TASKNAME "designated"
template<typename T> bool maximize(T &res, const T &val) { if (res < val){ res = val; return true; }; return false; }
template<typename T> bool minimize(T &res, const T &val) { if (res > val){ res = val; return true; }; return false; }
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int,int> ii;
typedef pair<int,ii> iii;
typedef pair<ii, ii> iiii;
typedef vector<int> vi;
const int MAXN = 5e5 + 9;

ii edge[MAXN];
vector<int> g[MAXN];
int n, q, E[MAXN];

int rev(int x){
    return ((x&1) ? (x + 1) : (x - 1));
}

namespace subtask1{
    bool check(){
        return n <= 16;
    }

    int answer[MAXN], pave[MAXN * 2];
    void paved(int u, int p){
         for(auto id: g[u]){
             int v = edge[id].se;
             int w = edge[id].fi;

             if (v == p) continue;
             paved(v, u);
             pave[rev(id)]++;
         }
    }
    void solve(){
         memset(answer, 0x3f, sizeof(answer));
         for(int i = 1; i < (1 << n); i++){
             memset(pave, 0, sizeof(pave));
             for(int j = 0; j < n; j++){
                 if (i & (1 << j)) paved(j + 1, -1);
             }

             int cur = 0;
             for(int i = 1; i < 2 * n; i++){
                 if (pave[i] == 0) cur += edge[i].fi;
             }

             minimize(answer[__builtin_popcount(i)], cur);
         }

         for(int i = 1; i <= q; i++){
             cout << answer[E[i]] << endl;
         }
    }
}
namespace subtask2{
     bool check(){
          return (q == 1 and E[1] == 1);
     }

     int dp[MAXN];

     void dfs1(int u, int p){
          for(auto id: g[u]){
              int v = edge[id].se;
              if (v == p) continue;
              dfs1(v, u);
              int revid = rev(id);
              dp[u] += edge[revid].fi + dp[v];
          }
     }

     void transition(int u ,int v, int id){ //chuyen trang thai tu u sang v voi canh dang xet la id.
          dp[u] -= dp[v] + edge[rev(id)].fi;
          dp[v] += dp[u] + edge[id].fi;
     }

     int ans = 0;
     void dfs2(int u, int p){
          maximize(ans, dp[u]);

          for(auto id: g[u]){
              int v = edge[id].se;
              if (v == p) continue;

              transition(u, v, id);

              dfs2(v, u);

              transition(v, u, rev(id));
          }
     }
     void solve(){
          dfs1(1, -1);
          dfs2(1, -1);
          int sum = 0;
          for(int i = 1; i < 2 * n; i++){
              sum += edge[i].fi;
          }

          cout << sum - ans << endl;
     }
}

namespace subtask3{
    bool check(){
        return (q == 1 and E[1] == 2);
    }

    int dp[MAXN], maxdepth[MAXN], ans = 0;
    void dfs1(int u, int p){
         for(auto id: g[u]){
             int v = edge[id].se;
             if (v == p) continue;

             dfs1(v, u);

             dp[u] += edge[rev(id)].fi + dp[v];
             maximize(maxdepth[u], maxdepth[v] + edge[id].fi);
         }
    }

    void update(ii &a, int b){
        if (a.fi < b){
            a.se = a.fi;
            a.fi = b;
        }
        else if (a.se < b){
            a.se = b;
        }
    }

     void transition(int u ,int v, int id){ //chuyen trang thai tu u sang v voi canh dang xet la id.
          dp[u] -= dp[v] + edge[rev(id)].fi;
          dp[v] += dp[u] + edge[id].fi;
     }

    void dfs2(int u, int p, int mxd){
         ii pairs = {-inf, -inf};
         maximize(ans, dp[u] + max(mxd, maxdepth[u]));

         update(pairs, mxd);

//         cout << u << ' ' << mxd << ' ' << dp[u] << ' ' << ' ' << maxdepth[u] << ' ' << endl;
         for(auto id: g[u]){
             int v = edge[id].se;
             if (v == p) continue;
             update(pairs, maxdepth[v] + edge[id].fi);
         }

         for(auto id: g[u]){
             int v = edge[id].se;


             if (v == p) continue;

             transition(u, v, id);

             if (maxdepth[v] + edge[id].fi == pairs.fi){
                 dfs2(v, u, pairs.se + edge[rev(id)].fi);
             }
             else{
                 dfs2(v, u, pairs.fi + edge[rev(id)].fi);
             }

             transition(v, u, rev(id));
         }
    }
    void solve(){
        dfs1(1, -1);
        dfs2(1, -1, 0);

        int sum = 0;
        for(int i = 1; i < 2 * n; i++){
            sum += edge[i].fi;
        }
        cout << sum - ans << endl;
    }
}

namespace subtask4{
    bool check(){
        return n <= 2000;
    }

    int dp[MAXN], par[MAXN], del[MAXN], answer[MAXN];
    ii maxdepth[MAXN];
    multiset<ii> st;


    void dfs(int u, int p){
        maxdepth[u] = {0, u};
        for(auto id: g[u]){
            int v = edge[id].se;
            if (v == p) continue;

            dfs(v, u);
            par[v] = u;

            dp[u] += dp[v] + edge[rev(id)].fi;

            maxdepth[v].fi += edge[id].fi;
            maximize(maxdepth[u], maxdepth[v]);
        }
    }

    void deleteNode(int u){
        while(del[u] == 0){
            if (st.find(maxdepth[u]) != st.end()) st.erase(st.find(maxdepth[u]));
            del[u] = 1;
            u = par[u];

        }

    }
    void solve(){
        for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
            for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++){
                dp[j] = del[j] = 0;
            }
            st.clear();
            dfs(i, -1);

            for(int j = 2; j <= n; j++){
                st.insert(maxdepth[j]);
            }
            maximize(answer[1], dp[i]);

            del[1] = true;
            int leave1 = maxdepth[1].se;
            dp[i] += maxdepth[1].fi;

            maximize(answer[2], dp[i]);
            deleteNode(maxdepth[1].se);

//            cout << maxdepth[1].fi << ' ' << maxdepth[1].se << endl;

            for(int j = 3; j <= n; j++){
//                cout << st.size() << endl;
                if (st.size() == 0) {
                    maximize(answer[j], dp[i]);
                    continue;
                }
                ii it = *(--st.end());
//                cout << it.fi << ' ' << it.se <<endl;
                dp[i] += it.fi;
                maximize(answer[j], dp[i]);
                deleteNode(it.se);
            }
        }

        int sum = 0;
        for(int i = 1; i < 2 * n; i++){
            sum += edge[i].fi;
        }

        for(int i = 1; i <= q; i++){
            cout << sum - answer[E[i]] << endl;
        }
    }
}
main()
{
    fast;
    if (fopen(TASKNAME".inp","r")){
        freopen(TASKNAME".inp","r",stdin);
        freopen(TASKNAME".out","w",stdout);
    }

    cin >> n;
    for(int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++){
        int u, v, c, d;
        cin >> u >> v >> c >> d;
        edge[2 * i + 1] = {c, v};
        edge[2 * i + 2] = {d, u};

        g[u].pb(2 * i + 1);
        g[v].pb(2 * i + 2);
    }

    cin >> q;
    for(int i = 1; i <= q; i++){
        cin >> E[i];
    }

    if (subtask1::check()) return subtask1::solve(), 0;

    if (subtask2::check()) return subtask2::solve(), 0;
    if (subtask3::check()) return subtask3::solve(), 0;

    if (subtask4::check()) return subtask4::solve(), 0;
}
/**
Warning:
- MLE / TLE?
- Gioi han mang?
- Gia tri max phai luon gan cho -INF
- long long co can thiet khong?
- tran mang.
- code can than hon
- Nho sinh test de tranh RTE / TLE

--> Coi lai truoc khi nop
**/

Compilation message

designated_cities.cpp: In function 'void subtask1::paved(long long int, long long int)':
designated_cities.cpp:41:18: warning: unused variable 'w' [-Wunused-variable]
   41 |              int w = edge[id].fi;
      |                  ^
designated_cities.cpp: In function 'void subtask4::solve()':
designated_cities.cpp:243:17: warning: unused variable 'leave1' [-Wunused-variable]
  243 |             int leave1 = maxdepth[1].se;
      |                 ^~~~~~
designated_cities.cpp: At global scope:
designated_cities.cpp:275:1: warning: ISO C++ forbids declaration of 'main' with no type [-Wreturn-type]
  275 | main()
      | ^~~~
designated_cities.cpp: In function 'int main()':
designated_cities.cpp:279:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
  279 |         freopen(TASKNAME".inp","r",stdin);
      |         ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
designated_cities.cpp:280:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
  280 |         freopen(TASKNAME".out","w",stdout);
      |         ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Subtask #1
0 / 6.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 4 ms 26972 KB Output is correct
2 Execution timed out 2096 ms 27064 KB Time limit exceeded
3 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #2
7.0 / 7.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 5 ms 26968 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 101 ms 35152 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 118 ms 46672 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 87 ms 34588 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 95 ms 35012 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 99 ms 36812 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 128 ms 35524 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 117 ms 47184 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 77 ms 35776 KB Output is correct

Subtask #3
9.0 / 9.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 4 ms 26972 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 109 ms 36812 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 131 ms 58456 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 110 ms 36104 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 99 ms 38604 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 113 ms 41552 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 77 ms 37052 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 117 ms 47700 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 89 ms 36228 KB Output is correct

Subtask #4
0 / 17.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 4 ms 26972 KB Output is correct
2 Execution timed out 2096 ms 27064 KB Time limit exceeded
3 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #5
0 / 17.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 5 ms 26968 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 101 ms 35152 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 118 ms 46672 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 87 ms 34588 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 95 ms 35012 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 99 ms 36812 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 128 ms 35524 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 117 ms 47184 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 77 ms 35776 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 4 ms 26972 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 109 ms 36812 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 131 ms 58456 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 110 ms 36104 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 99 ms 38604 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 113 ms 41552 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 77 ms 37052 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 117 ms 47700 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 89 ms 36228 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 4 ms 26972 KB Output is correct
20 Incorrect 76 ms 33384 KB Output isn't correct
21 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #6
0 / 44.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 4 ms 26972 KB Output is correct
2 Execution timed out 2096 ms 27064 KB Time limit exceeded
3 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -