제출 #993161

#제출 시각아이디문제언어결과실행 시간메모리
993161prvocislo수도 (JOI20_capital_city)C++17
11 / 100
2498 ms524288 KiB
// meow cat, please meow back =^_^= #include <algorithm> #include <bitset> #include <cassert> #include <chrono> #include <cmath> #include <deque> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <random> #include <set> #include <string> #include <vector> typedef long long ll; typedef long double ld; using namespace std; struct scc { int n; vector<vector<int>> adj, adj_rev; vector<bool> used, in; vector<int> order, component, cnt; void dfs1(int v) { used[v] = true; for (auto u : adj[v]) if (!used[u]) dfs1(u); order.push_back(v); } void dfs2(int v) { used[v] = true; component.push_back(v); for (auto u : adj_rev[v]) if (!used[u]) dfs2(u); } void add(int u, int v) { //cout << u << " " << v << "\n"; adj[u].push_back(v); adj_rev[v].push_back(u); } void init(int m) { adj.assign(m, {}), adj_rev.assign(m, {}), used.assign(m, false), in.assign(m, false), cnt.assign(m, 0), order.clear(), component.clear(); n = m; } int solve() { used.assign(n, false); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) if (!used[i]) dfs1(i); used.assign(n, false); reverse(order.begin(), order.end()); int ans = n; for (auto v : order) if (!used[v]) { dfs2(v); bool okay = true; int c = 0; for (int i : component) in[i] = true; for (int i : component) { if (cnt[i]) c++; for (int j : adj[i]) if (!in[j]) okay = false; } for (int i : component) in[i] = false; if (c && okay) ans = min(ans, c - 1); component.clear(); } return ans; } }; const int logn = 20; //const int logn = 4; vector<vector<int> > g, l, col; vector<int> d, c; void dfs(int u) { for (int j = 1; j < logn; j++) l[j][u] = l[j - 1][l[j - 1][u]]; for (int v : g[u]) if (v != l[0][u]) d[v] = d[u] + 1, l[0][v] = u, dfs(v); } int lca(int u, int v) { if (d[u] < d[v]) swap(u, v); for (int i = logn - 1; i >= 0; i--) if (d[l[i][u]] >= d[v]) u = l[i][u]; for (int i = logn - 1; i >= 0; i--) if (l[i][u] != l[i][v]) u = l[i][u], v = l[i][v]; return u == v ? u : l[0][u]; } int n, k; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cin >> n >> k; g.assign(n, {}), l.assign(logn, vector<int>(n, 0)), d.assign(n, 0), col.assign(k, {}), c.assign(n, -1); for (int i = 0, a, b; i < n - 1; i++) cin >> a >> b, g[--a].push_back(--b), g[b].push_back(a); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> c[i]; col[--c[i]].push_back(i); } dfs(0); scc s; s.init(k + logn * n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { s.add(k + i, c[i]); for (int b = 1; b < logn; b++) s.add(k + n * b + i, k + n * (b - 1) + i), s.add(k + n * b + i, k + n * (b - 1) + l[b - 1][i]); } for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) { s.cnt[i] = 1; int lc = col[i][0]; for (int j : col[i]) lc = lca(lc, j); s.add(i, k + lc); for (int j : col[i]) { for (int b = logn - 1; b >= 0; b--) if (d[l[b][j]] >= d[lc]) s.add(i, k + b * n + j), j = l[b][j]; } } cout << s.solve() << "\n"; return 0; }
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