답안 #974399

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
974399 2024-05-03T09:44:47 Z marvinthang Star Trek (CEOI20_startrek) C++17
78 / 100
53 ms 17352 KB
/*************************************
*    author: marvinthang             *
*    created: 03.05.2024 16:12:22    *
*************************************/

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define                  fi  first
#define                  se  second
#define                left  ___left
#define               right  ___right
#define                TIME  (1.0 * clock() / CLOCKS_PER_SEC)
#define             MASK(i)  (1LL << (i))
#define           BIT(x, i)  ((x) >> (i) & 1)
#define  __builtin_popcount  __builtin_popcountll
#define              ALL(v)  (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define           REP(i, n)  for (int i = 0, _n = (n); i < _n; ++i)
#define          REPD(i, n)  for (int i = (n); i-- > 0; )
#define        FOR(i, a, b)  for (int i = (a), _b = (b); i < _b; ++i) 
#define       FORD(i, b, a)  for (int i = (b), _a = (a); --i >= _a; ) 
#define       FORE(i, a, b)  for (int i = (a), _b = (b); i <= _b; ++i) 
#define      FORDE(i, b, a)  for (int i = (b), _a = (a); i >= _a; --i) 
#define        scan_op(...)  istream & operator >> (istream &in, __VA_ARGS__ &u)
#define       print_op(...)  ostream & operator << (ostream &out, const __VA_ARGS__ &u)
#ifdef LOCAL
    #include "debug.h"
#else
    #define file(name) if (fopen(name".inp", "r")) { freopen(name".inp", "r", stdin); freopen(name".out", "w", stdout); }
    #define DB(...) 23
    #define db(...) 23
    #define debug(...) 23
#endif

template <class U, class V> scan_op(pair <U, V>)  { return in >> u.first >> u.second; }
template <class T> scan_op(vector <T>)  { for (size_t i = 0; i < u.size(); ++i) in >> u[i]; return in; }
template <class U, class V> print_op(pair <U, V>)  { return out << '(' << u.first << ", " << u.second << ')'; }
template <size_t i, class T> ostream & print_tuple_utils(ostream &out, const T &tup) { if constexpr(i == tuple_size<T>::value) return out << ")";  else return print_tuple_utils<i + 1, T>(out << (i ? ", " : "(") << get<i>(tup), tup); }
template <class ...U> print_op(tuple<U...>) { return print_tuple_utils<0, tuple<U...>>(out, u); }
template <class Con, class = decltype(begin(declval<Con>()))> typename enable_if <!is_same<Con, string>::value, ostream&>::type operator << (ostream &out, const Con &con) { out << '{'; for (__typeof(con.begin()) it = con.begin(); it != con.end(); ++it) out << (it == con.begin() ? "" : ", ") << *it; return out << '}'; }

const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
namespace MODULAR {
    inline void fasterLLDivMod(unsigned long long x, unsigned y, unsigned &out_d, unsigned &out_m) {
        unsigned xh = (unsigned)(x >> 32), xl = (unsigned)x, d, m;
    #ifdef __GNUC__
        asm(
            "divl %4 \n\t"
            : "=a" (d), "=d" (m)
            : "d" (xh), "a" (xl), "r" (y)
        );
    #else
        __asm {
            mov edx, dword ptr[xh];
            mov eax, dword ptr[xl];
            div dword ptr[y];
            mov dword ptr[d], eax;
            mov dword ptr[m], edx;
        };
    #endif
        out_d = d; out_m = m;
    }
    template <class T> T invGeneral(T a, T b) {
        a %= b;
        if (!a) return b == 1 ? 0 : -1;
        T x = invGeneral(b, a);
        return x == -1 ? -1 : ((1 - 1LL * b * x) / a + b) % b;
    }
    template <int MOD> struct ModInt {
        unsigned int val;
        ModInt(void): val(0) {}
        ModInt(const long long &x) { *this = x; }
        ModInt & normalize(const unsigned int &v) {
            val = v >= MOD ? v - MOD : v;
            return *this;
        }
        bool operator ! (void) { return !val; }
        ModInt & operator = (const ModInt &x) { val = x.val; return *this; }
        ModInt & operator = (const long long &x) { return normalize(x % MOD + MOD); }
        ModInt operator - (void) { return ModInt(MOD - val); }
        ModInt & operator += (const ModInt &other) { return normalize(val + other.val); }
        ModInt & operator -= (const ModInt &other) { return normalize(val + MOD - other.val); }
        ModInt & operator /= (const ModInt &other) { return *this *= other.inv(); }
        ModInt & operator *= (const ModInt &other) {
            unsigned dummy;
            fasterLLDivMod((unsigned long long) val * other.val, MOD, dummy, val);
            return *this;
        }
        ModInt operator + (const ModInt &other) const { return ModInt(*this) += other; }
        ModInt operator - (const ModInt &other) const { return ModInt(*this) -= other; }
        ModInt operator * (const ModInt &other) const { return ModInt(*this) *= other; }
        ModInt operator / (const ModInt &other) const { return ModInt(*this) /= other; }
        ModInt pow(long long n) const {
            assert(n >= 0);
            ModInt res = 1, a = *this;
            for (; n; n >>= 1, a *= a) if (n & 1) res *= a;
            return res;
        }
        ModInt inv(void) const {
            int i = invGeneral((int) val, MOD);
            assert(~i);
            return i;
        }
        ModInt & operator ++ (void) { return *this += 1; }
        ModInt & operator -- (void) { return *this -= 1; }
        ModInt operator ++ (int) { ModInt old = *this; operator ++(); return old; }
        ModInt operator -- (int) { ModInt old = *this; operator --(); return old; }
        friend ModInt operator + (const long long &x, const ModInt &y) { return ModInt(x) + y; }
        friend ModInt operator - (const long long &x, const ModInt &y) { return ModInt(x) - y; }
        friend ModInt operator * (const long long &x, const ModInt &y) { return ModInt(x) * y; }
        friend ModInt operator / (const long long &x, const ModInt &y) { return ModInt(x) / y; }
        friend ostream & operator << (ostream &out, const ModInt &x) { return out << x.val; }
        friend istream & operator >> (istream &in, ModInt &x) { long long a; in >> a; x = a; return in; }
        explicit operator bool(void) const { return val; }
        explicit operator int(void) const { return val; }
    };  
    using Modular = ModInt <MOD>;
}
using namespace MODULAR;

// end of template

void process(void) {
	int n; long long d; cin >> n >> d;
	vector <vector <int>> adj(n);
	REP(i, n - 1) {
		int u, v; cin >> u >> v; --u; --v;
		adj[u].push_back(v);
		adj[v].push_back(u);
	}
	vector <int> cnt_lose(n), cnt_fw(n), cnt_fl(n), f(n);
	auto cal = [&] (int u) {
		if (cnt_lose[u] == 1) f[u] = cnt_fl[u];
		else if (!cnt_lose[u]) f[u] = cnt_fw[u] + 1;
		else f[u] = 0;
	};
	auto dfs = [&] (auto &&dfs, int u, int par) -> void{
		for (int v: adj[u]) if (v != par) {
			dfs(dfs, v, u);
			cnt_lose[u] += !cnt_lose[v];
			(cnt_lose[v] ? cnt_fw[u] : cnt_fl[u]) += f[v];
		}
		cal(u);
	};
	dfs(dfs, 0, 0);
	vector <int> g(n);
	vector <int> lst_win, lst_lose;
	auto dfs2 = [&] (auto &&dfs, int u, int par) -> void {
		(cnt_lose[u] ? lst_win : lst_lose).push_back(u);
		g[u] = f[u];
		for (int v: adj[u]) if (v != par) {
			cnt_lose[u] -= !cnt_lose[v];
			(cnt_lose[v] ? cnt_fw[u] : cnt_fl[u]) -= f[v];
			cal(u);
			cnt_lose[v] += !cnt_lose[u];
			(cnt_lose[u] ? cnt_fw[v] : cnt_fl[v]) += f[u];
			cal(v);
			dfs(dfs, v, u);
			cnt_lose[v] -= !cnt_lose[u];
			(cnt_lose[u] ? cnt_fw[v] : cnt_fl[v]) -= f[u];
			cal(v);
			cnt_lose[u] += !cnt_lose[v];
			(cnt_lose[v] ? cnt_fw[u] : cnt_fl[u]) += f[v];
			cal(u);
		}
	};
	dfs2(dfs2, 0, 0);
	Modular k, pw = 1, dp = lst_lose.size();
	for (int u: lst_win) k += g[u];
	for (int u: lst_lose) k -= g[u];
	REP(i, d - 1) {
		pw *= 1LL * n * n;
		dp = pw * lst_lose.size() + k * dp;
	}
	pw *= 1LL * n * n;
	cout << (cnt_lose[0] ? pw - g[0] * dp : g[0] * dp) << '\n';
}

int main(void) {
	ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); // cout.tie(nullptr);
	file("startrek");
	// int t; cin >> t; while (t--)
	process();
	// cerr << "Time elapsed: " << TIME << " s.\n";
	return (0^0);
}

Compilation message

startrek.cpp: In function 'int main()':
startrek.cpp:30:61: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
   30 |     #define file(name) if (fopen(name".inp", "r")) { freopen(name".inp", "r", stdin); freopen(name".out", "w", stdout); }
      |                                                      ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
startrek.cpp:182:2: note: in expansion of macro 'file'
  182 |  file("startrek");
      |  ^~~~
startrek.cpp:30:94: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
   30 |     #define file(name) if (fopen(name".inp", "r")) { freopen(name".inp", "r", stdin); freopen(name".out", "w", stdout); }
      |                                                                                       ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
startrek.cpp:182:2: note: in expansion of macro 'file'
  182 |  file("startrek");
      |  ^~~~
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
3 Incorrect 0 ms 348 KB Output isn't correct
4 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 1 ms 604 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 1 ms 604 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 39 ms 11876 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 43 ms 16080 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 33 ms 8520 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 53 ms 8800 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 36 ms 8368 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 1 ms 604 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 0 ms 344 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 1 ms 456 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 1 ms 600 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 2 ms 348 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 2 ms 604 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 3 ms 348 KB Output is correct
29 Correct 2 ms 544 KB Output is correct
30 Correct 2 ms 348 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 1 ms 604 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 39 ms 11876 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 43 ms 16080 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 33 ms 8520 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 53 ms 8800 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 36 ms 8368 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 0 ms 344 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 1 ms 456 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 1 ms 600 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
29 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
30 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
31 Correct 2 ms 348 KB Output is correct
32 Correct 2 ms 604 KB Output is correct
33 Correct 3 ms 348 KB Output is correct
34 Correct 2 ms 544 KB Output is correct
35 Correct 2 ms 348 KB Output is correct
36 Correct 44 ms 13008 KB Output is correct
37 Correct 44 ms 17352 KB Output is correct
38 Correct 32 ms 9468 KB Output is correct
39 Correct 36 ms 9708 KB Output is correct
40 Correct 38 ms 9576 KB Output is correct
41 Correct 52 ms 15152 KB Output is correct
42 Correct 41 ms 15696 KB Output is correct
43 Correct 29 ms 8656 KB Output is correct
44 Correct 49 ms 9796 KB Output is correct
45 Correct 41 ms 9680 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 348 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 1 ms 344 KB Output is correct
5 Incorrect 0 ms 348 KB Output isn't correct
6 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -