이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using ld = double;
using pll = pair<ld, int>;
using pii = pair<int, int>;
#define f first
#define s second
const int inf = 1e9;
struct ST{
vector<ld> t, p;
vector<int> k;
int n;
void build(int v, int tl, int tr){
if (tl == tr){
k[v] = tl;
return;
}
int tm = (tl + tr) / 2, vv = 2 * v;
build(vv, tl, tm);
build(vv + 1, tm + 1, tr);
t[v] = tl;
}
ST(int ns){
n = ns;
t.resize(4 * n);
p.resize(4 * n);
k.resize(4 * n);
build(1, 1, n);
}
void push(int& v, int& vv){
if (!p[v]) return;
p[vv] += p[v]; t[vv] += p[v];
p[vv + 1] += p[v]; t[vv + 1] += p[v];
p[v] = 0;
}
void add(int v, int tl, int tr, int& l, int& r, ld& x){
if (l > tr || r < tl) return;
if (l <= tl && tr <= r){
t[v] += x;
p[v] += x;
return;
}
int tm = (tl + tr) / 2, vv = 2 * v;
push(v, vv);
add(vv, tl, tm, l, r, x);
add(vv + 1, tm + 1, tr, l, r, x);
if (t[vv] > t[vv + 1]){
t[v] = t[vv + 1];
k[v] = k[vv + 1];
}
else {
t[v] = t[vv];
k[v] = k[vv];
}
t[v] = min(t[vv], t[vv + 1]);
}
void add(int l, int r, ld x){
if (l > r) return;
add(1, 1, n, l, r, x);
}
pll get(int v, int tl, int tr, int& l, int& r){
if (l > tr || r < tl) return {inf, 0};
if (l <= tl && tr <= r){
return {t[v], k[v]};
}
int tm = (tl + tr) / 2, vv = 2 * v;
push(v, vv);
return min(get(vv, tl, tm, l, r), get(vv + 1, tm + 1, tr, l, r));
}
pll get(int l, int r){
return get(1, 1, n, l, r);
}
};
struct ST1{
vector<int> t;
vector<bool> p;
int n;
ST1(int ns){
n = ns;
t.resize(4 * n + 1);
p.resize(4 * n + 1);
}
void push(int& v, int& vv, int& tl, int& tm, int& tr){
if (!p[v]) return;
p[vv] = p[vv + 1] = 1;
t[vv] = (tm - tl + 1);
t[vv + 1] = (tr - tm);
p[v] = 0;
}
void set(int v, int tl, int tr, int& l, int& r){
if (l > tr || r < tl) return;
if (l <= tl && tr <= r){
t[v] = (tr - tl + 1);
p[v] = 1;
return;
}
int tm = (tl + tr) / 2, vv = 2 * v;
push(v, vv, tl, tm, tr);
set(vv, tl, tm, l, r);
set(vv + 1, tm + 1, tr, l, r);
t[v] = t[vv] + t[vv + 1];
}
void set(int l, int r){
set(1, 1, n, l, r);
}
};
int main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
int n, d, t; cin>>n>>d>>t;
vector<int> a(n + 1);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
cin>>a[i];
}
vector<int> h(n + 1);
int mx = 0, cnt = 0;
for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++){
if (a[j] <= t){
int m = t - a[j];
mx = max(mx, j + m);
}
cnt += (j <= mx);
h[j] = cnt;
}
if (d == 1){
int out = n;
vector<int> hs(n + 1);
ST1 T(n);
for (int i = n; i > 1; i--){
if (a[i] <= t){
int m = t - a[i];
T.set(i, min(n, i + m));
}
hs[i] = T.t[1];
}
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++){
out = min(out, h[i] + hs[i + 1]);
}
cout<<out<<"\n";
return 0;
}
vector<int> r(n + 1);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
if (a[i] > t) continue;
int m = t - a[i];
r[i] = i + m;
}
const int lg = ceil(log2(n));
vector<vector<int>> sp(n + 1, vector<int>(lg));
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
sp[i][0] = r[i];
}
for (int j = 1; j < lg; j++){
for (int i = 1; i + (1 << j) <= n + 1; i++){
sp[i][j] = max(sp[i][j - 1], sp[i + (1 << (j - 1))][j - 1]);
}
}
vector<int> log(n + 1);
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++){
log[i] = log[i / 2] + 1;
}
auto check = [&](int x, int y){
int k = log[y - x + 1];
return max(sp[x][k], sp[y - (1 << k) + 1][k]) >= y;
};
vector<int> f(n);
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++){
auto good = [&](int m){
return check(m, i + 1);
};
int l = 0, r = i + 1;
while (l + 1 < r){
int m = (l + r) / 2;
if (good(m)){
l = m;
}
else {
r = m - 1;
}
}
if (good(r)) l = r;
f[i] = l;
}
auto solve = [&](ld m){
pll dp[n + 1];
ST T(n);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
dp[i] = {h[i], 0};
T.add(1, f[i - 1] - 1, 1);
auto [v, j] = T.get(1, i - 1);
dp[i] = min(dp[i], {v + m, dp[j].s + 1});
T.add(i, i, dp[i].f);
}
return dp[n];
};
ld lb = 0, rb = n;
int tt = 40;
while (tt--){
ld m = (lb + rb) / 2;
auto [v, k] = solve(m);
if (k > d){
lb = m;
}
else {
rb = m;
}
}
auto [v, k] = solve(lb);
cout<<round(v - lb * d)<<"\n";
}
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