This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 1005,
INF = 1e9,
dx[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0},
dy[] = {0, -1, 0, 1};
int n, m;
char a[N][N];
int dist_to_wall[N][N], d[N][N];
int sx, sy, tx, ty;
pair < int, int > nxt[4][N][N];
inline bool is_wall(int x, int y){
return x < 1 || x > n || y < 1 || y > m || a[x][y] == '#';
}
void walls(){
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
for(int j = 1; j <= m; j++){
dist_to_wall[i][j] = INF;
}
}
queue < pair < int, int > > q;
for(int i = 0; i <= n + 1; i++){
for(int j = 0; j <= m + 1; j++){
if(is_wall(i, j)){
dist_to_wall[i][j] = 0;
q.push(make_pair(i, j));
}
}
}
while(!q.empty()){
int x = q.front().first,
y = q.front().second;
q.pop();
for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){
int xx = x + dx[i],
yy = y + dy[i];
if(is_wall(xx, yy)){
continue;
}
if(dist_to_wall[xx][yy] > dist_to_wall[x][y] + 1){
dist_to_wall[xx][yy] = dist_to_wall[x][y] + 1;
q.push(make_pair(xx, yy));
}
}
}
}
int main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
cin >> n >> m;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
for(int j = 1; j <= m; j++){
cin >> a[i][j];
}
}
walls();
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
for(int j = 1; j <= m; j++){
if(j == 1 || a[i][j - 1] == '#'){
nxt[0][i][j] = make_pair(i, j);
}
else{
nxt[0][i][j] = nxt[0][i][j - 1];
}
if(i == 1 || a[i - 1][j] == '#'){
nxt[1][i][j] = make_pair(i, j);
}
else{
nxt[1][i][j] = nxt[1][i - 1][j];
}
}
}
for(int i = n; i >= 1; i--){
for(int j = m; j >= 1; j--){
if(j == m || a[i][j + 1] == '#'){
nxt[2][i][j] = make_pair(i, j);
}
else{
nxt[2][i][j] = nxt[2][i][j + 1];
}
if(i == n || a[i + 1][j] == '#'){
nxt[3][i][j] = make_pair(i, j);
}
else{
nxt[3][i][j] = nxt[3][i + 1][j];
}
}
}
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
for(int j = 1; j <= m; j++){
d[i][j] = INF;
if(a[i][j] == 'S'){
sx = i;
sy = j;
}
else if(a[i][j] == 'C'){
tx = i;
ty = j;
}
}
}
/**for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
for(int j = 1; j <= m; j++){
cout << dist_to_wall[i][j] << " ";
}
cout << "\n";
}*/
priority_queue < pair < int, pair < int, int > > > q;
d[sx][sy] = 0;
q.push(make_pair(0, make_pair(sx, sy)));
while(!q.empty()){
int val = q.top().first,
x = q.top().second.first,
y = q.top().second.second;
q.pop();
if(d[x][y] < val){
continue;
}
for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){
int xx = x + dx[i],
yy = y + dy[i];
if(!is_wall(xx, yy) && d[xx][yy] > d[x][y] + 1){
d[xx][yy] = d[x][y] + 1;
q.push(make_pair(d[xx][yy], make_pair(xx, yy)));
}
}
for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){
int xx = nxt[i][x][y].first,
yy = nxt[i][x][y].second;
if(d[xx][yy] > d[x][y] + dist_to_wall[x][y]){
d[xx][yy] = d[x][y] + dist_to_wall[x][y];
q.push(make_pair(d[xx][yy], make_pair(xx, yy)));
}
}
}
cout << d[tx][ty];
}
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