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// In The Name Of God
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include<ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include<ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
#define sqr(A) ((A) * (A))
#define X first
#define Y second
#define MP make_pair
#define bsz __builtin_popcount
#define all(A) A.begin(), A.end()
using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template < typename T >
using ordered_set = tree < T , null_type , less < T > , rb_tree_tag , tree_order_statistics_node_update >;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pii;
typedef complex<ll> point;
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
const int MOD2 = 1e9 + 9;
const int PR = 727;
const int INF = INT_MAX;
const ll LINF = LLONG_MAX;
struct convexHull {
vector<point> lines;
vector<int> idx;
int pos = 0;
ll F(point p, ll x) {
return p.real() * x + p.imag();
}
ld I(point p1, point p2) {
return (ld)(p2.imag() - p1.imag()) / (ld)(p1.real() - p2.real());
}
void add(point p, int id) {
if (lines.size() && p.real() == lines.back().real()) return ;
while (lines.size()) {
point a = lines[lines.size() - 1];
point b = lines[lines.size() - 2];
if (I(p, b) <= I(b, a)) {
lines.pop_back();
idx.pop_back();
}
else
break;
}
lines.push_back(p);
idx.push_back(id);
}
pii get(ll x) {
while (pos + 1 < lines.size() && I(lines[pos], lines[pos + 1]) <= (ld)x) pos++;
return MP(F(lines[pos], x), idx[pos]);
}
void clear() {
lines.clear();
idx.clear();
pos = 0;
}
};
const int N = 1e5 + 20;
const int K = 2e2 + 20;
ll a[N], dp[N], p[N], par[N][K], n, k;
vector<int> ans;
convexHull CHT;
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0);
cin >> n >> k; k++;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
cin >> a[i];
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
p[i] = a[i] + p[i - 1];
dp[i] = sqr(p[i]);
}
for (int i = 2; i <= k; i++) {
CHT.add({p[i - 1] * -2, dp[i - 1] + sqr(p[i - 1])}, i - 1);
for (int j = i; j <= n; j++) {
pii tmp = CHT.get(p[j]);
ll D = dp[j];
dp[j] = tmp.X + sqr(p[j]);
par[j][i] = tmp.Y;
CHT.add({p[j] * -2, D + sqr(p[j])}, j);
}
CHT.clear();
}
int v = par[n][k];
for (int i = k - 1; i; i--) {
ans.push_back(v);
v = par[v][i];
}
// cout << sqr(p[n]) << ' ' << dp[n] << endl;
cout << (sqr(p[n]) - dp[n]) / 2 << endl;
for (int i = ans.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
cout << ans[i] << ' ';
cout << endl;
}
컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지
sequence.cpp: In member function 'pii convexHull::get(ll)':
sequence.cpp:56:18: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
while (pos + 1 < lines.size() && I(lines[pos], lines[pos + 1]) <= (ld)x) pos++;
~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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