답안 #945429

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
945429 2024-03-13T19:06:09 Z galen_colin Spring cleaning (CEOI20_cleaning) C++17
100 / 100
86 ms 38648 KB
// #pragma GCC optimize("O3,unroll-loops")
// #pragma GCC target("avx2,bmi,bmi2,lzcnt,popcnt")

#include "bits/stdc++.h"
using namespace std;

/* 
find my code templates at https://github.com/galencolin/cp-templates
also maybe subscribe please thanks 
*/

#define send {ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);}
#define help {cin.tie(NULL);}
#define f first
#define s second
#define getunique(v) {sort(v.begin(), v.end()); v.erase(unique(v.begin(), v.end()), v.end());}

using ll = int;
// using ll = int;
// #pragma warning("int")
//
using vl = vector<ll>;
using pl = pair<ll, ll>;

typedef long double ld;
typedef unsigned long long ull;

#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> 
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>

using namespace std;
using namespace __gnu_pbds; 

template <typename num_t>
using ordered_set = tree<num_t, null_type, less<num_t>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;

// const string PAIR_LEFT = "(";
// const string PAIR_RIGHT = ")";
// const string IT_LEFT = "[";
// const string IT_RIGHT = "]";

const string PAIR_LEFT = "{";
const string PAIR_RIGHT = "}";
const string IT_LEFT = "{";
const string IT_RIGHT = "}";

// benq - print any container + pair
template<typename T, typename = void> struct is_iterable : false_type {};
template<typename T> struct is_iterable<T, void_t<decltype(begin(declval<T>())),decltype(end(declval<T>()))>> : true_type {};
template<typename T> typename enable_if<is_iterable<T>::value&&!is_same<T, string>::value,ostream&>::type operator<<(ostream &cout, T const &v);
template<typename A, typename B> ostream& operator<<(ostream &cout, pair<A, B> const &p) { return cout << PAIR_LEFT << p.f << ", " << p.s << PAIR_RIGHT; }
template<typename T> typename enable_if<is_iterable<T>::value&&!is_same<T, string>::value,ostream&>::type operator<<(ostream &cout, T const &v) {
    cout << IT_LEFT; 
    for (auto it = v.begin(); it != v.end();) {
        cout << *it;
        if (++it != v.end()) cout << ", ";
    }
    return cout << IT_RIGHT;
}
template<typename A, typename B> istream& operator>>(istream& cin, pair<A, B> &p) {
    cin >> p.first;
    return cin >> p.second;
}

template<typename T> void debug(string s, T x) {cerr << "\033[1;34m" << s << "\033[0;32m = \033[35m" << x << "\033[0m\n";}
template<typename T, typename... Args> void debug(string s, T x, Args... args) {for (int i=0, b=0; i<(int)s.size(); i++) if (s[i] == '(' || s[i] == '{') b++; else
        if (s[i] == ')' || s[i] == '}') b--; else if (s[i] == ',' && b == 0) {cerr << "\033[1;34m" << s.substr(0, i) << "\033[0;32m = \033[35m" << x << "\033[31m | "; debug(s.substr(s.find_first_not_of(' ', i + 1)), args...); break;}}
template<typename T> void debug_nameless(T x) {cerr << "\033[35m" << x << "\033[0m\n";}
template<typename T, typename... Args> void debug_nameless(T x, Args... args) {cerr << "\033[35m" << x << "\033[31m | "; debug_nameless(args...);}

#ifdef galen_colin_local
#define pr(...) debug(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__)
#define prs(...) debug_nameless(__VA_ARGS__)
const bool local_ = true;
#else
#define pr(...) 135
#define prs(...) 135
const bool local_ = false;
#endif

mt19937_64 rng(std::chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
// mt19937_64 rng(61378913);
/* usage - just do rng() */

void usaco(string filename) {
// #pragma message("be careful, freopen may be wrong")
    freopen((filename + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
    freopen((filename + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
}

// #include <atcoder/all>
// using namespace atcoder;

// const ld pi = 3.14159265358979323846;
// const ll mod = 1000000007;
// const ll mod = 998244353;
// ll mod;



ll n, m, q, k, l, r, x, y, z;
const ll template_array_size = 1e6 + 206171;
ll a[template_array_size];
ll b[template_array_size];
ll c[template_array_size];
string s, t;

vl adj[100005];
vl ch[100005];
ll sz[100005];
ll top[100005];
vl at[100005];
ll lab[100005];
ll par[100005];
ll T = -1;

ll cl[100005];

ll path[100005][30];
ll psz[100005];
ll vis[100005];

ll ps[100005];

ll dsz(ll v, ll p) {
    sz[v] = 1;
    par[v] = p;
    for (ll x: adj[v]) if (x != p) {
        sz[v] += dsz(x, v);
        ch[v].push_back(x);
    }
    return sz[v];
}

void dlab(ll v, ll p) {
    lab[v] = ++T;

    top[v] = v;
    if (p != -1 && lab[p] + 1 == lab[v]) top[v] = top[p];

    for (ll i = 1; i < ch[v].size(); i++) if (sz[ch[v][i]] > sz[ch[v][0]]) swap(ch[v][0], ch[v][i]);

    for (ll x: ch[v]) dlab(x, v);
}

void dl(ll v, ll p) {
    if (ch[v].size() == 0) cl[lab[v]] = 1;

    for (ll x: ch[v]) {
        dl(x, v);
        cl[lab[v]] ^= cl[lab[x]];
    }
}

inline ll gc(ll l, ll r, ll f) {
    ll v = ps[r];
    if (l > 0) v -= ps[l - 1];
    if (!f) v = (r - l + 1) - v;
    return v;
}

inline ll gd(ll l, ll r, ll f) {
    ll v = ps[r];
    if (l > 0) v -= ps[l - 1];
    if (!f) v = (r - l + 1) - v;
    return 2 * v - (r - l + 1);
}

const bool run = local_ ? 0 : 1;
void solve(int tc = 0) {
    cin >> n >> q;

    const ll RSZ = 4;
    for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) adj[i].reserve(RSZ);

    for (ll i = 1; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> x >> y;
        --x; --y;
        adj[x].push_back(y);
        adj[y].push_back(x);
    }

    ll r = 0;
    while (adj[r].size() == 1) ++r;

    dsz(r, -1);
    dlab(r, -1);
    dl(r, -1);

    for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        ll t = i;
        while (t != -1) {
            path[i][psz[i]++] = t;
            t = par[top[t]];
        }
    }

    for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) vis[i] = -1;

    {
        ll r = 0;
        for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            r += cl[i];
            ps[i] = r;
        }
    }

    ll ra = n - 2 + gc(0, n - 1, 0);

    for (ll i = 0; i < q; i++) {
        cin >> m;
        vl v(m);
        for (ll &x: v) cin >> x, --x;

        vl nv;
        nv.reserve(m);
        for (ll x: v) {
            if (vis[x] != i && adj[x].size() == 1) {
                vis[x] = i;
                continue;
            }
            nv.push_back(x);
        }
        v = nv;

        sort(v.begin(), v.end(), [&](ll a, ll b) {
            return lab[a] < lab[b];
        });

        nv.clear();
        for (ll x: v) {
            if (nv.size() && nv.back() == x) nv.pop_back();
            else nv.push_back(x);
        }
        v = nv;

        for (ll x: v) {
            for (ll i = 0; i < psz[x]; i++) {
                ll y = path[x][i];
                at[lab[top[y]]].push_back(lab[y]);
            }
        }

        ll ans = ra + m;

        for (ll x: v) {
            for (ll i = 0; i < psz[x]; i++) {
                ll y = path[x][i];
                ll c = lab[top[y]];
                if (at[c].size()) {
                    ll l = 0, r = at[c].size() - 1;

                    ll t = at[c].size() % 2;

                    while (l <= r) {
                        if (at[c][l] <= at[c][r]) {
                            ans += gd(c, at[c][l], t);
                            ++l;
                        } else {
                            ans += gd(c, at[c][r], t);
                            --r;
                        }
                        
                        t ^= 1;
                    }

                    at[c].clear();
                }
            }
        }

        if ((cl[lab[r]] + v.size()) % 2 == 1) {
            cout << -1 << '\n';
        } else {
            cout << ans << '\n';
        }
    }
}

int main() {
    #ifdef galen_colin_local
        auto begin = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
    #endif
    
    send help

    #ifndef galen_colin_local
        // usaco("cbs");
    #endif
    
    // usaco("cowland");
    
    // freopen("tc.txt", "r", stdin);
    // freopen("tc.txt", "w", stdout);
    // freopen("tc2.cpp", "w", stdout);
    // freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin);
    // freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout);
        
    cout << setprecision(15) << fixed;
    cerr << setprecision(4) << fixed;


            
    int tc = 1;
    // if (local_)
    // if (!run)
    // cin >> tc;
    for (int t = 0; t < tc; t++) {
        pr(t); prs(string(50, '-'));
        solve(t);
        prs(string(50, '-') + "\n");
    }
    
    #ifdef galen_colin_local
        auto end = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
        cerr << setprecision(4) << fixed;
        cerr << "Execution time: " << std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::duration<double>>(end - begin).count() << " seconds" << endl;
    #endif
}

Compilation message

cleaning.cpp: In function 'void dlab(ll, ll)':
cleaning.cpp:141:22: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'll' {aka 'int'} and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  141 |     for (ll i = 1; i < ch[v].size(); i++) if (sz[ch[v][i]] > sz[ch[v][0]]) swap(ch[v][0], ch[v][i]);
      |                    ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cleaning.cpp: In function 'int main()':
cleaning.cpp:76:17: warning: statement has no effect [-Wunused-value]
   76 | #define pr(...) 135
      |                 ^~~
cleaning.cpp:309:9: note: in expansion of macro 'pr'
  309 |         pr(t); prs(string(50, '-'));
      |         ^~
cleaning.cpp:77:18: warning: statement has no effect [-Wunused-value]
   77 | #define prs(...) 135
      |                  ^~~
cleaning.cpp:309:16: note: in expansion of macro 'prs'
  309 |         pr(t); prs(string(50, '-'));
      |                ^~~
cleaning.cpp:77:18: warning: statement has no effect [-Wunused-value]
   77 | #define prs(...) 135
      |                  ^~~
cleaning.cpp:311:9: note: in expansion of macro 'prs'
  311 |         prs(string(50, '-') + "\n");
      |         ^~~
cleaning.cpp: In function 'void usaco(std::string)':
cleaning.cpp:87:12: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
   87 |     freopen((filename + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
      |     ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cleaning.cpp:88:12: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
   88 |     freopen((filename + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
      |     ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 2 ms 10588 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 27 ms 15312 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 12 ms 11868 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 13 ms 11860 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 23 ms 27028 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 29 ms 24656 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 35 ms 28248 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 15 ms 12952 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 13 ms 12636 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 34 ms 38648 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 46 ms 38168 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 30 ms 37092 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 20 ms 15960 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 16 ms 15196 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 9 ms 14940 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 9 ms 15704 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 10 ms 15708 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 15 ms 15900 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 45 ms 24400 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 56 ms 24148 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 30 ms 18012 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 45 ms 24344 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 64 ms 24400 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 86 ms 29008 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 66 ms 31572 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 75 ms 32920 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 74 ms 32080 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 2 ms 10588 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 27 ms 15312 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 12 ms 11868 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 13 ms 11860 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 23 ms 27028 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 29 ms 24656 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 35 ms 28248 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 15 ms 12952 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 13 ms 12636 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 34 ms 38648 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 46 ms 38168 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 30 ms 37092 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 20 ms 15960 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 16 ms 15196 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 9 ms 14940 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 9 ms 15704 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 10 ms 15708 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 15 ms 15900 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 45 ms 24400 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 56 ms 24148 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 30 ms 18012 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 45 ms 24344 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 64 ms 24400 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 86 ms 29008 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 66 ms 31572 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 75 ms 32920 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 74 ms 32080 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 39 ms 21848 KB Output is correct
29 Correct 50 ms 32440 KB Output is correct
30 Correct 35 ms 28236 KB Output is correct
31 Correct 47 ms 38228 KB Output is correct
32 Correct 45 ms 24156 KB Output is correct
33 Correct 48 ms 30692 KB Output is correct
34 Correct 57 ms 33112 KB Output is correct
35 Correct 56 ms 32592 KB Output is correct