// Judges with GCC >= 12 only needs Ofast
// #pragma GCC optimize("O3,no-stack-protector,fast-math,unroll-loops,tree-vectorize")
// MLE optimization
// #pragma GCC optimize("conserve-stack")
// Old judges
// #pragma GCC target("sse4.2,popcnt,lzcnt,abm,mmx,fma,bmi,bmi2")
// New judges. Test with assert(__builtin_cpu_supports("avx2"));
// #pragma GCC target("avx2,popcnt,lzcnt,abm,bmi,bmi2,fma,tune=native")
// Atcoder
// #pragma GCC target("avx2,popcnt,lzcnt,abm,bmi,bmi2,fma")
/*
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
typedef tree<int,null_type,less<int>,rb_tree_tag,tree_order_statistics_node_update> ordered_set;
- insert(x),erase(x)
- find_by_order(k): return iterator to the k-th smallest element
- order_of_key(x): the number of elements that are strictly smaller
*/
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
mt19937_64 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
uniform_real_distribution<> pp(0.0,1.0);
#define int long long
#define ld long double
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define piii pair<int,pii>
#define mpp make_pair
#define fi first
#define se second
const int inf=1e18;
const int mod=1e9+7;
const int maxn=100005;
const int B=650;
const int maxs=655;
const int maxm=200005;
const int maxq=1000005;
const int maxl=25;
const int maxa=1000000;
const int root=3;
const int base=101;
int n,q,par[maxn],d[maxn],dep[maxn];
vector<int> edge[maxn];
int L[maxn],R[maxn],cn[maxn],T;
int nxt[maxn],total=0;
struct node{
int mx=0,u=-1;
node(int mx=-1,int u=-1):mx(mx),u(u){}
bool operator<(const node &a)const{
if(mx!=a.mx) return mx<a.mx;
else return u<a.u;
}
};
int lazy[4*maxn];
node tree[4*maxn];
void update(int l,int r,int id,int tl,int tr,int val){
if(tr<l || r<tl) return;
if(tl<=l && r<=tr){
lazy[id]+=val;
tree[id].mx+=val;
return;
}
int mid=(l+r)>>1;
update(l,mid,id<<1,tl,tr,val);update(mid+1,r,id<<1|1,tl,tr,val);
tree[id]=max(tree[id<<1],tree[id<<1|1]);
tree[id].mx+=lazy[id];
}
node query(int l,int r,int id,int tl,int tr){
if(tr<l || r<tl || tl>tr) return node();
if(tl<=l && r<=tr) return tree[id];
int mid=(l+r)>>1;
node res=max(query(l,mid,id<<1,tl,tr),query(mid+1,r,id<<1|1,tl,tr));
res.mx+=lazy[id];
return res;
}
void build(int l,int r,int id){
if(l==r){
tree[id]=node(d[cn[l]],cn[l]);
return;
}
int mid=(l+r)>>1;
build(l,mid,id<<1);build(mid+1,r,id<<1|1);
tree[id]=max(tree[id<<1],tree[id<<1|1]);
}
node dfs(int u){
L[u]=++T;cn[T]=u;
d[u]+=d[par[u]];
dep[u]=dep[par[u]]+1;
node cc=node(d[u],u);
for(int v:edge[u]) cc=max(cc,dfs(v));
nxt[cc.u]=u;R[u]=T;
return cc;
}
int getChild(int u,int x){
int l=0,r=(int)edge[u].size()-1;
while(l<r){
int mid=(l+r+1)>>1;
int v=edge[u][mid];
if(L[v]<=L[x]) l=mid;
else r=mid-1;
}
return edge[u][l];
}
node getMax(int u){
return query(1,n,1,L[u],R[u]);
}
node getSec(int u){
if(edge[u].empty()) return query(1,n,1,L[u],L[u]);
node Max=getMax(u);
int v=getChild(u,Max.u);
return max(query(1,n,1,L[u],L[v]-1),query(1,n,1,R[v]+1,R[u]));
}
void solve(){
cin >> n;
for(int i=2;i<=n;i++){
cin >> par[i];par[i]++;
edge[par[i]].push_back(i);
}
for(int i=2;i<=n;i++) cin >> d[i];
dfs(1);
build(1,n,1);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
//cout << i << endl;
total+=(getMax(i).mx+getSec(i).mx-2*d[i])%mod;
total=(total%mod+mod)%mod;
}
cout << total << '\n';
cin >> q;
for(int i=1;i<=q;i++){
int u,val;cin >> u >> val;u++;
node cc=getMax(u);
//cout << '*' << cc.u << ' ' << cc.mx << '\n';
total=(total+(dep[u]-dep[nxt[cc.u]])*val)%mod;
cc.mx+=val;
int v=nxt[cc.u];
while(v>1){
int p=par[v];
node cur=getMax(p);
if(cc<cur){
node c2=getSec(p);
if(c2<cc) total=(total+cc.mx-c2.mx)%mod;
break;
}
else{
total=(total+cur.mx-getSec(p).mx)%mod;
int x=nxt[cur.u];
total=(total+(cc.mx-cur.mx)%mod*(dep[v]-dep[x]))%mod;
nxt[cur.u]=getChild(p,cur.u);
nxt[cc.u]=x;v=x;
}
}
cout << (total%mod+mod)%mod << '\n';
update(1,n,1,L[u],R[u],val);
}
}
signed main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);cout.tie(NULL);
int test=1;//cin >> test;
while(test--) solve();
}
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
4 ms |
12892 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
4 ms |
12892 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
4 ms |
12892 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
291 ms |
19284 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
151 ms |
17868 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
180 ms |
18288 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
238 ms |
20472 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
133 ms |
21232 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
251 ms |
19236 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
4 ms |
12892 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
4 ms |
12892 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
4 ms |
12892 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
291 ms |
19284 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
151 ms |
17868 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
180 ms |
18288 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
238 ms |
20472 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
133 ms |
21232 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
251 ms |
19236 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
254 ms |
20404 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
130 ms |
21200 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
205 ms |
19284 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
162 ms |
20064 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
131 ms |
20136 KB |
Output is correct |