Submission #930128

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
930128quanlt206Parrots (IOI11_parrots)C++17
100 / 100
1065 ms17896 KiB
#include "encoder.h" #include "encoderlib.h" #include<bits/stdc++.h> #define X first #define Y second #define all(x) begin(x), end(x) #define FOR(i, a, b) for(int i = (a); i <= (b); i++) #define FORD(i, b, a) for(int i = (b); i >= (a); i--) #define REP(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); i++) #define mxx max_element #define mnn min_element #define SQR(x) (1LL * (x) * (x)) #define MASK(i) (1LL << (i)) #define Point Vector #define left Left #define right Right #define div Div using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef double db; typedef long double ld; typedef pair<db, db> pdb; typedef pair<ld, ld> pld; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef pair<int, pii> piii; typedef pair<ll, ll> pll; typedef pair<ll, pll> plll; typedef pair<ll, int> pli; typedef pair<ll, pii> plii; template<class A, class B> bool maximize(A& x, B y) { if (x < y) return x = y, true; else return false; } template<class A, class B> bool minimize(A& x, B y) { if (x > y) return x = y, true; else return false; } /* END OF TEMPLATE */ const int base = 1000000000; const int base_digits = 9; struct bigint { vector<int> a; int sign; bigint() : sign(1) { } bigint(long long v) { *this = v; } bigint(const string &s) { read(s); } void operator=(const bigint &v) { sign = v.sign; a = v.a; } void operator=(long long v) { sign = 1; if (v < 0) sign = -1, v = -v; for (; v > 0; v = v / base) a.push_back(v % base); } bigint operator+(const bigint &v) const { if (sign == v.sign) { bigint res = v; for (int i = 0, carry = 0; i < (int) max(a.size(), v.a.size()) || carry; ++i) { if (i == (int) res.a.size()) res.a.push_back(0); res.a[i] += carry + (i < (int) a.size() ? a[i] : 0); carry = res.a[i] >= base; if (carry) res.a[i] -= base; } return res; } return *this - (-v); } bigint operator-(const bigint &v) const { if (sign == v.sign) { if (abs() >= v.abs()) { bigint res = *this; for (int i = 0, carry = 0; i < (int) v.a.size() || carry; ++i) { res.a[i] -= carry + (i < (int) v.a.size() ? v.a[i] : 0); carry = res.a[i] < 0; if (carry) res.a[i] += base; } res.trim(); return res; } return -(v - *this); } return *this + (-v); } void operator*=(int v) { if (v < 0) sign = -sign, v = -v; for (int i = 0, carry = 0; i < (int) a.size() || carry; ++i) { if (i == (int) a.size()) a.push_back(0); long long cur = a[i] * (long long) v + carry; carry = (int) (cur / base); a[i] = (int) (cur % base); //asm("divl %%ecx" : "=a"(carry), "=d"(a[i]) : "A"(cur), "c"(base)); } trim(); } bigint operator*(int v) const { bigint res = *this; res *= v; return res; } friend pair<bigint, bigint> divmod(const bigint &a1, const bigint &b1) { int norm = base / (b1.a.back() + 1); bigint a = a1.abs() * norm; bigint b = b1.abs() * norm; bigint q, r; q.a.resize(a.a.size()); for (int i = a.a.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { r *= base; r += a.a[i]; int s1 = r.a.size() <= b.a.size() ? 0 : r.a[b.a.size()]; int s2 = r.a.size() <= b.a.size() - 1 ? 0 : r.a[b.a.size() - 1]; int d = ((long long) base * s1 + s2) / b.a.back(); r -= b * d; while (r < 0) r += b, --d; q.a[i] = d; } q.sign = a1.sign * b1.sign; r.sign = a1.sign; q.trim(); r.trim(); return make_pair(q, r / norm); } bigint operator/(const bigint &v) const { return divmod(*this, v).first; } bigint operator%(const bigint &v) const { return divmod(*this, v).second; } void operator/=(int v) { if (v < 0) sign = -sign, v = -v; for (int i = (int) a.size() - 1, rem = 0; i >= 0; --i) { long long cur = a[i] + rem * (long long) base; a[i] = (int) (cur / v); rem = (int) (cur % v); } trim(); } bigint operator/(int v) const { bigint res = *this; res /= v; return res; } int operator%(int v) const { if (v < 0) v = -v; int m = 0; for (int i = a.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i) m = (a[i] + m * (long long) base) % v; return m * sign; } void operator+=(const bigint &v) { *this = *this + v; } void operator-=(const bigint &v) { *this = *this - v; } void operator*=(const bigint &v) { *this = *this * v; } void operator/=(const bigint &v) { *this = *this / v; } bool operator<(const bigint &v) const { if (sign != v.sign) return sign < v.sign; if (a.size() != v.a.size()) return a.size() * sign < v.a.size() * v.sign; for (int i = a.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) if (a[i] != v.a[i]) return a[i] * sign < v.a[i] * sign; return false; } bool operator>(const bigint &v) const { return v < *this; } bool operator<=(const bigint &v) const { return !(v < *this); } bool operator>=(const bigint &v) const { return !(*this < v); } bool operator==(const bigint &v) const { return !(*this < v) && !(v < *this); } bool operator!=(const bigint &v) const { return *this < v || v < *this; } void trim() { while (!a.empty() && !a.back()) a.pop_back(); if (a.empty()) sign = 1; } bool isZero() const { return a.empty() || (a.size() == 1 && !a[0]); } bigint operator-() const { bigint res = *this; res.sign = -sign; return res; } bigint abs() const { bigint res = *this; res.sign *= res.sign; return res; } long long longValue() const { long long res = 0; for (int i = a.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) res = res * base + a[i]; return res * sign; } friend bigint gcd(const bigint &a, const bigint &b) { return b.isZero() ? a : gcd(b, a % b); } friend bigint lcm(const bigint &a, const bigint &b) { return a / gcd(a, b) * b; } void read(const string &s) { sign = 1; a.clear(); int pos = 0; while (pos < (int) s.size() && (s[pos] == '-' || s[pos] == '+')) { if (s[pos] == '-') sign = -sign; ++pos; } for (int i = s.size() - 1; i >= pos; i -= base_digits) { int x = 0; for (int j = max(pos, i - base_digits + 1); j <= i; j++) x = x * 10 + s[j] - '0'; a.push_back(x); } trim(); } friend istream& operator>>(istream &stream, bigint &v) { string s; stream >> s; v.read(s); return stream; } friend ostream& operator<<(ostream &stream, const bigint &v) { if (v.sign == -1) stream << '-'; stream << (v.a.empty() ? 0 : v.a.back()); for (int i = (int) v.a.size() - 2; i >= 0; --i) stream << setw(base_digits) << setfill('0') << v.a[i]; return stream; } static vector<int> convert_base(const vector<int> &a, int old_digits, int new_digits) { vector<long long> p(max(old_digits, new_digits) + 1); p[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i < (int) p.size(); i++) p[i] = p[i - 1] * 10; vector<int> res; long long cur = 0; int cur_digits = 0; for (int i = 0; i < (int) a.size(); i++) { cur += a[i] * p[cur_digits]; cur_digits += old_digits; while (cur_digits >= new_digits) { res.push_back(int(cur % p[new_digits])); cur /= p[new_digits]; cur_digits -= new_digits; } } res.push_back((int) cur); while (!res.empty() && !res.back()) res.pop_back(); return res; } typedef vector<long long> vll; static vll karatsubaMultiply(const vll &a, const vll &b) { int n = a.size(); vll res(n + n); if (n <= 32) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) res[i + j] += a[i] * b[j]; return res; } int k = n >> 1; vll a1(a.begin(), a.begin() + k); vll a2(a.begin() + k, a.end()); vll b1(b.begin(), b.begin() + k); vll b2(b.begin() + k, b.end()); vll a1b1 = karatsubaMultiply(a1, b1); vll a2b2 = karatsubaMultiply(a2, b2); for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) a2[i] += a1[i]; for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) b2[i] += b1[i]; vll r = karatsubaMultiply(a2, b2); for (int i = 0; i < (int) a1b1.size(); i++) r[i] -= a1b1[i]; for (int i = 0; i < (int) a2b2.size(); i++) r[i] -= a2b2[i]; for (int i = 0; i < (int) r.size(); i++) res[i + k] += r[i]; for (int i = 0; i < (int) a1b1.size(); i++) res[i] += a1b1[i]; for (int i = 0; i < (int) a2b2.size(); i++) res[i + n] += a2b2[i]; return res; } bigint operator*(const bigint &v) const { vector<int> a6 = convert_base(this->a, base_digits, 6); vector<int> b6 = convert_base(v.a, base_digits, 6); vll a(a6.begin(), a6.end()); vll b(b6.begin(), b6.end()); while (a.size() < b.size()) a.push_back(0); while (b.size() < a.size()) b.push_back(0); while (a.size() & (a.size() - 1)) a.push_back(0), b.push_back(0); vll c = karatsubaMultiply(a, b); bigint res; res.sign = sign * v.sign; for (int i = 0, carry = 0; i < (int) c.size(); i++) { long long cur = c[i] + carry; res.a.push_back((int) (cur % 1000000)); carry = (int) (cur / 1000000); } res.a = convert_base(res.a, 6, base_digits); res.trim(); return res; } }; const int LIM = 255; bigint dp[350][300]; bigint suf[300]; void encode(int n, int M[]) { FOR(i, 0, n * 5 + 3) FOR(j, 0, LIM) dp[i][j] = bigint(0); FORD(i, n * 5, 1) { suf[LIM + 1] = 0; FORD(j, LIM, 0) { suf[j] = dp[i + 1][j] + suf[j + 1]; } FOR(j, 0, LIM) { if (i == n * 5) dp[i][j] = bigint(1); else dp[i][j]+=suf[j]; } } bigint idx = 0; string encode_string = ""; REP(i, 0, n) FORD(j, 7, 0) encode_string+=char(((M[i] >> j) & 1) + '0'); for (auto x : encode_string) idx = idx * bigint(2) + bigint(x - '0'); idx = idx + 1; vector<int> encode_vector; int last = 0; FOR(i, 1, n * 5) { FOR(j, last, LIM) { if (idx > dp[i][j]) idx-=dp[i][j]; else { encode_vector.push_back(j); last = j; break; } } } for (auto x : encode_vector) send(x); }
#include "decoder.h" #include "decoderlib.h" #include<bits/stdc++.h> #define X first #define Y second #define all(x) begin(x), end(x) #define FOR(i, a, b) for(int i = (a); i <= (b); i++) #define FORD(i, b, a) for(int i = (b); i >= (a); i--) #define REP(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); i++) #define mxx max_element #define mnn min_element #define SQR(x) (1LL * (x) * (x)) #define MASK(i) (1LL << (i)) #define Point Vector #define left Left #define right Right #define div Div using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef double db; typedef long double ld; typedef pair<db, db> pdb; typedef pair<ld, ld> pld; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef pair<int, pii> piii; typedef pair<ll, ll> pll; typedef pair<ll, pll> plll; typedef pair<ll, int> pli; typedef pair<ll, pii> plii; template<class A, class B> bool maximize(A& x, B y) { if (x < y) return x = y, true; else return false; } template<class A, class B> bool minimize(A& x, B y) { if (x > y) return x = y, true; else return false; } /* END OF TEMPLATE */ const int base = 1000000000; const int base_digits = 9; struct bigint { vector<int> a; int sign; bigint() : sign(1) { } bigint(long long v) { *this = v; } bigint(const string &s) { read(s); } void operator=(const bigint &v) { sign = v.sign; a = v.a; } void operator=(long long v) { sign = 1; if (v < 0) sign = -1, v = -v; for (; v > 0; v = v / base) a.push_back(v % base); } bigint operator+(const bigint &v) const { if (sign == v.sign) { bigint res = v; for (int i = 0, carry = 0; i < (int) max(a.size(), v.a.size()) || carry; ++i) { if (i == (int) res.a.size()) res.a.push_back(0); res.a[i] += carry + (i < (int) a.size() ? a[i] : 0); carry = res.a[i] >= base; if (carry) res.a[i] -= base; } return res; } return *this - (-v); } bigint operator-(const bigint &v) const { if (sign == v.sign) { if (abs() >= v.abs()) { bigint res = *this; for (int i = 0, carry = 0; i < (int) v.a.size() || carry; ++i) { res.a[i] -= carry + (i < (int) v.a.size() ? v.a[i] : 0); carry = res.a[i] < 0; if (carry) res.a[i] += base; } res.trim(); return res; } return -(v - *this); } return *this + (-v); } void operator*=(int v) { if (v < 0) sign = -sign, v = -v; for (int i = 0, carry = 0; i < (int) a.size() || carry; ++i) { if (i == (int) a.size()) a.push_back(0); long long cur = a[i] * (long long) v + carry; carry = (int) (cur / base); a[i] = (int) (cur % base); //asm("divl %%ecx" : "=a"(carry), "=d"(a[i]) : "A"(cur), "c"(base)); } trim(); } bigint operator*(int v) const { bigint res = *this; res *= v; return res; } friend pair<bigint, bigint> divmod(const bigint &a1, const bigint &b1) { int norm = base / (b1.a.back() + 1); bigint a = a1.abs() * norm; bigint b = b1.abs() * norm; bigint q, r; q.a.resize(a.a.size()); for (int i = a.a.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { r *= base; r += a.a[i]; int s1 = r.a.size() <= b.a.size() ? 0 : r.a[b.a.size()]; int s2 = r.a.size() <= b.a.size() - 1 ? 0 : r.a[b.a.size() - 1]; int d = ((long long) base * s1 + s2) / b.a.back(); r -= b * d; while (r < 0) r += b, --d; q.a[i] = d; } q.sign = a1.sign * b1.sign; r.sign = a1.sign; q.trim(); r.trim(); return make_pair(q, r / norm); } bigint operator/(const bigint &v) const { return divmod(*this, v).first; } bigint operator%(const bigint &v) const { return divmod(*this, v).second; } void operator/=(int v) { if (v < 0) sign = -sign, v = -v; for (int i = (int) a.size() - 1, rem = 0; i >= 0; --i) { long long cur = a[i] + rem * (long long) base; a[i] = (int) (cur / v); rem = (int) (cur % v); } trim(); } bigint operator/(int v) const { bigint res = *this; res /= v; return res; } int operator%(int v) const { if (v < 0) v = -v; int m = 0; for (int i = a.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i) m = (a[i] + m * (long long) base) % v; return m * sign; } void operator+=(const bigint &v) { *this = *this + v; } void operator-=(const bigint &v) { *this = *this - v; } void operator*=(const bigint &v) { *this = *this * v; } void operator/=(const bigint &v) { *this = *this / v; } bool operator<(const bigint &v) const { if (sign != v.sign) return sign < v.sign; if (a.size() != v.a.size()) return a.size() * sign < v.a.size() * v.sign; for (int i = a.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) if (a[i] != v.a[i]) return a[i] * sign < v.a[i] * sign; return false; } bool operator>(const bigint &v) const { return v < *this; } bool operator<=(const bigint &v) const { return !(v < *this); } bool operator>=(const bigint &v) const { return !(*this < v); } bool operator==(const bigint &v) const { return !(*this < v) && !(v < *this); } bool operator!=(const bigint &v) const { return *this < v || v < *this; } void trim() { while (!a.empty() && !a.back()) a.pop_back(); if (a.empty()) sign = 1; } bool isZero() const { return a.empty() || (a.size() == 1 && !a[0]); } bigint operator-() const { bigint res = *this; res.sign = -sign; return res; } bigint abs() const { bigint res = *this; res.sign *= res.sign; return res; } long long longValue() const { long long res = 0; for (int i = a.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) res = res * base + a[i]; return res * sign; } friend bigint gcd(const bigint &a, const bigint &b) { return b.isZero() ? a : gcd(b, a % b); } friend bigint lcm(const bigint &a, const bigint &b) { return a / gcd(a, b) * b; } void read(const string &s) { sign = 1; a.clear(); int pos = 0; while (pos < (int) s.size() && (s[pos] == '-' || s[pos] == '+')) { if (s[pos] == '-') sign = -sign; ++pos; } for (int i = s.size() - 1; i >= pos; i -= base_digits) { int x = 0; for (int j = max(pos, i - base_digits + 1); j <= i; j++) x = x * 10 + s[j] - '0'; a.push_back(x); } trim(); } friend istream& operator>>(istream &stream, bigint &v) { string s; stream >> s; v.read(s); return stream; } friend ostream& operator<<(ostream &stream, const bigint &v) { if (v.sign == -1) stream << '-'; stream << (v.a.empty() ? 0 : v.a.back()); for (int i = (int) v.a.size() - 2; i >= 0; --i) stream << setw(base_digits) << setfill('0') << v.a[i]; return stream; } static vector<int> convert_base(const vector<int> &a, int old_digits, int new_digits) { vector<long long> p(max(old_digits, new_digits) + 1); p[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i < (int) p.size(); i++) p[i] = p[i - 1] * 10; vector<int> res; long long cur = 0; int cur_digits = 0; for (int i = 0; i < (int) a.size(); i++) { cur += a[i] * p[cur_digits]; cur_digits += old_digits; while (cur_digits >= new_digits) { res.push_back(int(cur % p[new_digits])); cur /= p[new_digits]; cur_digits -= new_digits; } } res.push_back((int) cur); while (!res.empty() && !res.back()) res.pop_back(); return res; } typedef vector<long long> vll; static vll karatsubaMultiply(const vll &a, const vll &b) { int n = a.size(); vll res(n + n); if (n <= 32) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) res[i + j] += a[i] * b[j]; return res; } int k = n >> 1; vll a1(a.begin(), a.begin() + k); vll a2(a.begin() + k, a.end()); vll b1(b.begin(), b.begin() + k); vll b2(b.begin() + k, b.end()); vll a1b1 = karatsubaMultiply(a1, b1); vll a2b2 = karatsubaMultiply(a2, b2); for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) a2[i] += a1[i]; for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) b2[i] += b1[i]; vll r = karatsubaMultiply(a2, b2); for (int i = 0; i < (int) a1b1.size(); i++) r[i] -= a1b1[i]; for (int i = 0; i < (int) a2b2.size(); i++) r[i] -= a2b2[i]; for (int i = 0; i < (int) r.size(); i++) res[i + k] += r[i]; for (int i = 0; i < (int) a1b1.size(); i++) res[i] += a1b1[i]; for (int i = 0; i < (int) a2b2.size(); i++) res[i + n] += a2b2[i]; return res; } bigint operator*(const bigint &v) const { vector<int> a6 = convert_base(this->a, base_digits, 6); vector<int> b6 = convert_base(v.a, base_digits, 6); vll a(a6.begin(), a6.end()); vll b(b6.begin(), b6.end()); while (a.size() < b.size()) a.push_back(0); while (b.size() < a.size()) b.push_back(0); while (a.size() & (a.size() - 1)) a.push_back(0), b.push_back(0); vll c = karatsubaMultiply(a, b); bigint res; res.sign = sign * v.sign; for (int i = 0, carry = 0; i < (int) c.size(); i++) { long long cur = c[i] + carry; res.a.push_back((int) (cur % 1000000)); carry = (int) (cur / 1000000); } res.a = convert_base(res.a, 6, base_digits); res.trim(); return res; } }; const int LIM = 255; bigint dp[350][300]; bigint suf[300]; void decode(int n, int L, int M[]) { sort(M, M + L); FOR(i, 0, n * 5 + 3) FOR(j, 0, LIM + 1) dp[i][j] = bigint(0); FORD(i, n * 5, 1) { suf[LIM + 1] = bigint(0); FORD(j, LIM, 0) { suf[j] = dp[i + 1][j] + suf[j + 1]; } FOR(j, 0, LIM) { if (i == n * 5) dp[i][j] = bigint(1); else dp[i][j]+=suf[j]; } } bigint idx = 0; int last = 0; FOR(i, 1, n * 5) { int val = M[i - 1]; REP(j, last, val) idx+=dp[i][j]; last = val; } string encode_string = ""; FOR(i, 1, n * 8) { encode_string+=char(idx % 2 + '0'); idx = idx / 2; } reverse(all(encode_string)); vector<int> res; for (int i = 0; i < (int)encode_string.size(); i+=8) { int tmp = 0; FOR(j, i, i + 7) tmp = tmp * 2 + encode_string[j] - '0'; res.push_back(tmp); } for (auto x : res) output(x); }
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