이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#pragma GCC optimize("O3,unroll-loops")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define sp << " " <<
#define int long long
#define vi vector<int>
#define all(x) x.begin(),x.end()
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define wtf {cout << "OK\n"; return;}
const int N = 1e5+1,MOD = 998244353,B = 350,inf = 2e18;
void solve() {
int n,m,q;
cin >> n >> m >> q;
vi edges[n+1],egdes[n+1],inc(n+1,0),vis(n+1,0);
for (int i=1;i<=m;i++) {
int a,b;
cin >> a >> b;
edges[a].push_back(b);
egdes[b].push_back(a);
inc[b]++;
}
vector<set<pii>> gnomes(n+1);
vector<set<pii>> gotgnomes(n+1);
queue<int> qq;
vi order;
for (int i=1;i<=n;i++) if (!inc[i]) qq.push(i);
while (!qq.empty()) {
int f = qq.front();
order.push_back(f);
gnomes[f].insert({0,f});
gotgnomes[f].insert({f,0});
qq.pop();
for (auto it : egdes[f]) {
for (auto itt : gnomes[it]) {
auto ittt = gotgnomes[f].lower_bound({itt.second,0});
if (ittt->first == itt.second) {
if (ittt->second >= itt.first+1) continue;
gnomes[f].erase({ittt->second,itt.second});
gnomes[f].insert({itt.first+1,itt.second});
gotgnomes[f].erase(ittt);
gotgnomes[f].insert({itt.second,itt.first+1});
}
else {
gnomes[f].insert({itt.first+1,itt.second});
gotgnomes[f].insert({itt.second,itt.first+1});
}
if (gnomes[f].size() > B) gnomes[f].erase(gnomes[f].begin());
}
}
for (auto it : edges[f]) {
if (!vis[it]) {
inc[it]--;
if (!inc[it]){
vis[it] = 1;
qq.push(it);
}
}
}
}
vi banned(n+1,0);
while (q--) {
int party,ban;
cin >> party >> ban;
vi bans(ban);
for (int i=1;i<=ban;i++) {
cin >> bans[i-1];
banned[bans[i-1]] = 1;
}
if (ban < B) {
//Just check possible ones
for (auto it = gnomes[party].rbegin();it != gnomes[party].rend();it++) {
if (!banned[it->second]) {
cout << it->first << '\n';
break;
}
}
}
else {
//Do it again only sqrt(Y) can be like this
vi dp(n+1,-inf);
for (auto it : order) {
if (!banned[it]) dp[it] = 0;
for (auto itt : egdes[it]) dp[it] = max(dp[it],dp[itt]+1);
}
cout << dp[party] << '\n';
}
for (int i=1;i<=ban;i++) banned[bans[i-1]] = 0;
}
}
signed main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
#ifdef Local
freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
freopen("out.txt","w",stdout);
#endif
int t = 1;
//cin >> t;
while (t --> 0) solve();
}
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