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#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define For(i, a, b) for(int i = a, _b = b; i <= _b; ++i)
#define Ford(i, a, b) for(int i = a, _b = b; i >= _b; --i)
#define FileName "test"
#define ll long long
#define ld long double
#define ull unsigned long
#define Print(x) cerr << #x << "is " << x << '\n';
#define pb push_back
#define X first
#define Y second
//#define Karma
using namespace std;
template<typename T> inline void Cin(T &x)
{
char c;
T sign = 1;
x = 0;
for (c = getchar(); c < '0' || c > '9'; c = getchar())
if (c == '-') sign = -1;
for (; c >= '0' && c <= '9'; c = getchar())
x = x * 10 + c - '0';
x *= sign;
}
template <typename T> inline void Out(T x) {if(x > 9) Out(x / 10); putchar(x % 10 + '0');}
template <typename T> inline void Cout(T x, char c) {if(x < 0) putchar('-'); x = abs(x); Out(x); putchar(c);}
template <typename T, typename... Args> inline void Cin(T& a, Args&... args) {Cin(a);Cin(args...);}
template <typename T, typename... Args> inline void Cout(T a, char c, Args... args) {Cout(a, c);Cout(args...);}
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<ll, int> plli;
ll f[20][10][10][20][2], a, b;
string s;
ll res;
ll DP(int pos, int p1, int p2, int curpos, bool prefix)
{
if(pos >= s.size()) return 1;
if(f[pos][p1][p2][curpos][prefix] != -1) return f[pos][p1][p2][curpos][prefix];
ll& res = f[pos][p1][p2][curpos][prefix];
res = 0;
int lim = prefix? s[pos] - '0': 9;
for(int i = 0; i <= lim; ++i)
{
if(curpos == 0)
{
if(i) res += DP(pos + 1, i, 0, 1, prefix && lim == i);
else res += DP(pos + 1, 0, 0, 0, prefix && lim == i);
}
else if(i != p1)
{
if(curpos > 1 && i != p2) res += DP(pos + 1, i, p1, curpos + 1, prefix && lim == i);
else if(curpos == 1) res += DP(pos + 1, i, p1, curpos + 1, prefix && lim == i);
}
}
return res;
}
void Enter()
{
cin >> a >> b;
res = 0;
if(a == 0) ++ res;
a = max(a - 1, 0ll);
}
void Solve()
{
stringstream cnv;
cnv << b << '\n';
cnv >> s;
memset(&f, -1, sizeof f);
res += DP(0, 0, 0, 0, 1);
cnv << a << '\n';
cnv >> s;
memset(&f, -1, sizeof f);
res -= DP(0, 0, 0, 0, 1);
cout << res;
}
int main()
{
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
#ifdef Karma
freopen(FileName".inp", "r", stdin);
freopen(FileName".out", "w", stdout);
#endif // Karma
Enter();
Solve();
return 0;
}
컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지
numbers.cpp: In function 'long long int DP(int, int, int, int, bool)':
numbers.cpp:41:11: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Wsign-compare]
if(pos >= s.size()) return 1;
~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~
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