This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define int long long
#define pi pair<int, int>
#define pii pair<int, pi>
#define fi first
#define se second
#ifdef _WIN32
#define getchar_unlocked _getchar_nolock
#endif
mt19937_64 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
int n;
vector <int> adj[500005];
vector <int> stuf[500005];
vector <pi> ans;
void dfs(int x, int par){
bool f = 0;
for(auto i : adj[x]){
if(i != par){
f = 1;
dfs(i, x);
}
}
if(!f)stuf[x].push_back(x);
else{
for(auto i : adj[x]){
while((int)stuf[x].size() + (int)stuf[i].size() >= 3){
ans.push_back({stuf[x].back(), stuf[i].back()});
stuf[x].pop_back(); stuf[i].pop_back();
}
for(auto j : stuf[i])stuf[x].push_back(j);
}
}
if(x == 1){
if((int)adj[x].size() <= 1)stuf[x].push_back(x);
while(stuf[x].size() >= 2){
int tmp = stuf[x].back(); stuf[x].pop_back();
int tmp2 = stuf[x].back(); stuf[x].pop_back();
ans.push_back({tmp, tmp2});
}
if(!stuf[x].empty())ans.push_back({stuf[x].back(), (stuf[x].back() == 1 ? n : 1)});
}
}
void solve(){
cin >> n;
for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
{
int a, b; cin >> a >> b;
adj[a].push_back(b);
adj[b].push_back(a);
}
dfs(1, -1);
cout << (int)ans.size() << '\n';
for(auto [i, j] : ans)cout << i << ' ' << j << '\n';
}
main(){
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);cin.tie(0);
int tc = 1;
//cin >> tc;
for(int tc1=1;tc1<=tc;tc1++){
// cout << "Case #" << tc1 << ": ";
solve();
}
}
Compilation message (stderr)
net.cpp:61:1: warning: ISO C++ forbids declaration of 'main' with no type [-Wreturn-type]
61 | main(){
| ^~~~
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