// Judges with GCC >= 12 only needs Ofast
// #pragma GCC optimize("O3,no-stack-protector,fast-math,unroll-loops,tree-vectorize")
// MLE optimization
// #pragma GCC optimize("conserve-stack")
// Old judges
// #pragma GCC target("sse4.2,popcnt,lzcnt,abm,mmx,fma,bmi,bmi2")
// New judges. Test with assert(__builtin_cpu_supports("avx2"));
// #pragma GCC target("avx2,popcnt,lzcnt,abm,bmi,bmi2,fma,tune=native")
// Atcoder
// #pragma GCC target("avx2,popcnt,lzcnt,abm,bmi,bmi2,fma")
/*
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
typedef tree<int,null_type,less<int>,rb_tree_tag,tree_order_statistics_node_update> ordered_set;
- insert(x),erase(x)
- find_by_order(k): return iterator to the k-th smallest element
- order_of_key(x): the number of elements that are strictly smaller
*/
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
mt19937_64 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
uniform_real_distribution<> pp(0.0,1.0);
#define ld long double
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define piii pair<pii,int>
#define mpp make_pair
#define fi first
#define se second
const int inf=1e9;
const int mod=998244353;
const int maxn=500005;
const int bl=650;
const int maxs=655;
const int maxm=200005;
const int maxq=1000005;
const int maxl=20;
const int maxa=1000000;
const int root=3;
const int base=101;
int n,k,c[maxn],d[maxn],dep[maxn],par[maxn];
bool del[maxn];
vector<int> edge[maxn];
vector<int> sheep;
void dfs(int u,int p){
dep[u]=dep[p]+1;par[u]=p;
if(c[u]) sheep.push_back(u);
for(int v:edge[u]) if(v!=p) dfs(v,u);
}
void bfs(int u){
del[u]=true;
for(int v:edge[u]) if(!del[v] && d[v]<d[u]) bfs(v);
}
void solve(){
cin >> n >> k;
for(int i=1;i<n;i++){
int u,v;cin >> u >> v;
edge[u].push_back(v);
edge[v].push_back(u);
}
for(int i=1;i<=k;i++){
int x;cin >> x;
c[x]=1;
}
dfs(1,0);
queue<int> q;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
if(c[i]) d[i]=0,q.push(i);
else d[i]=-1;
}
while(!q.empty()){
int u=q.front();q.pop();
for(int v:edge[u]){
if(d[v]==-1){
d[v]=d[u]+1;
q.push(v);
}
}
}
sort(sheep.begin(),sheep.end(),[=](int x,int y){return dep[x]>dep[y];});
vector<int> ans;
for(int x:sheep){
if(del[x]) continue;
int u=x;
while(par[u] && d[par[u]]==dep[x]-dep[par[u]]) u=par[u];
ans.push_back(u);
bfs(u);
}
cout << (int)ans.size() << '\n';
for(int v:ans) cout << v << ' ';
cout << '\n';
}
signed main(){
//freopen("SHEEP.INP","r",stdin);
//freopen("SHEEP.OUT","w",stdout);
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);cout.tie(NULL);
int test=1;//cin >> test;
while(test--) solve();
}
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
116 ms |
58192 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
135 ms |
59112 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
134 ms |
59220 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
170 ms |
64744 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
4 ms |
17496 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
4 ms |
16984 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
271 ms |
35424 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
343 ms |
37700 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
404 ms |
41476 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
559 ms |
43380 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
4 ms |
16992 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
4 ms |
17128 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
4 ms |
16996 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
4 ms |
16992 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
5 ms |
17148 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
4 ms |
16988 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
4 ms |
16988 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
4 ms |
17008 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
4 ms |
16988 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
4 ms |
16988 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
4 ms |
16988 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
4 ms |
16996 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
4 ms |
17132 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
5 ms |
17128 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
4 ms |
16988 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
368 ms |
36820 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
344 ms |
43656 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
359 ms |
46944 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
382 ms |
42908 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
303 ms |
41880 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
516 ms |
50888 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
424 ms |
49124 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
393 ms |
48832 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
483 ms |
42700 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
350 ms |
41304 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
238 ms |
44760 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
230 ms |
48804 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
262 ms |
50540 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
199 ms |
46416 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
30 ms |
21328 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
400 ms |
40964 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
269 ms |
42420 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
344 ms |
38068 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
343 ms |
47576 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
366 ms |
49964 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
288 ms |
42576 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
302 ms |
43108 KB |
Output is correct |