This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include "bits/stdc++.h"
using namespace std;
#ifdef LOCAL
#include "debug.h"
#else
#define debug(...)
#endif
using ll = long long;
using pii = pair<int, int>;
#define F first
#define S second
#define sz(x) (int)((x).size())
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
mt19937_64 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
ll get_rand(ll l, ll r) {
assert(l <= r);
return uniform_int_distribution<ll> (l, r)(rng);
}
const int N = 5e5 + 3;
int n, k, x[N];
vector<int> g[N];
int dist[N], h[N], opt[N];
void bfs(){
memset(dist, 0x3f, sizeof(dist));
queue<int> qu;
for(int i = 1; i <= k; ++i){
dist[x[i]] = 0;
qu.push(x[i]);
}
while(!qu.empty()){
int u = qu.front();
qu.pop();
for(int v : g[u]){
if(dist[v] > dist[u] + 1){
dist[v] = dist[u] + 1;
qu.push(v);
}
}
}
}
void dfs_pre(int u, int pre, int mx, int st){
int p = h[u] + dist[u];
if(p > mx){
mx = p;
st = u;
}
opt[u] = st;
for(int v : g[u]){
if(v == pre)
continue;
h[v] = h[u] + 1;
dfs_pre(v, u, mx, st);
}
}
bool good[N];
void dfs_fill(int u){
good[u] = 1;
for(int v : g[u])
if(!good[v] and dist[v] + 1 == dist[u])
dfs_fill(v);
}
void solve(){
cin >> n >> k;
for(int i = 1; i < n; ++i){
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
g[u].push_back(v);
g[v].push_back(u);
}
for(int i = 1; i <= k; ++i)
cin >> x[i];
bfs();
dfs_pre(1, 0, -1, 1);
sort(x + 1, x + k + 1, [](int &dak, int &mim) -> bool{
return h[dak] > h[mim];
});
vector<int> res;
for(int i = 1; i <= k; ++i){
if(!good[x[i]]){
res.push_back(opt[x[i]]);
dfs_fill(opt[x[i]]);
}
}
cout << sz(res) << '\n';
for(int i : res)
cout << i << ' ';
}
int32_t main() {
cin.tie(nullptr)->sync_with_stdio(0);
#define task "sheep"
if(fopen(task".inp", "r")){
freopen(task".inp", "r", stdin);
freopen(task".out", "w", stdout);
}
int test = 1;
// cin >> test;
for(int i = 1; i <= test; ++i){
// cout << "Case #" << i << ": ";
solve();
}
#ifdef LOCAL
cerr << "\n[Time]: " << 1000.0 * clock() / CLOCKS_PER_SEC << " ms.\n";
#endif
return 0;
}
Compilation message (stderr)
pastiri.cpp: In function 'int32_t main()':
pastiri.cpp:105:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
105 | freopen(task".inp", "r", stdin);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
pastiri.cpp:106:16: warning: ignoring return value of 'FILE* freopen(const char*, const char*, FILE*)' declared with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Wunused-result]
106 | freopen(task".out", "w", stdout);
| ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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