이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
const int N = 2e5 + 10;
const int maxn = 1e6;
const ll mod = 998244353;
const int sq = 340;
int mn[N], pr[N][20], pt[N], ind[N];
vector<int> edg[N];
vector<pii> vec[N];
vector<int> order;
bool mark[N];
queue<pii> q1, q2;
int n, q, rot;
void input(){
cin>> n>> q;
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
int p; cin>> p;
if(p == 0)
rot = i;
else{
p--;
edg[p].push_back(i);
edg[i].push_back(p);
}
}
}
void dfs(int v, int p){
mn[v] = v;
for(int u: edg[v]){
if(u != p){
pr[u][0] = v;
for(int i = 1; i < 20; i++)
pr[u][i] = pr[pr[u][i - 1]][i - 1];
dfs(u, v);
vec[v].push_back({mn[u], u});
mn[v] = min(mn[v], u);
}
}
}
void dfs_or(int v){
for(auto p: vec[v]){
int u = p.second;
dfs_or(u);
}
order.push_back(v);
ind[v] = order.size() - 1;
}
void add(){
int k; cin>> k;
int v = 0;// cin>> v;
while(k--){
int f1 = (q1.size()? q1.front().first: 1e5 + 10);
int f2 = (q2.size()? q2.front().first: 1e5 + 10);
if(f1 < f2){
v = q1.front().second;
mark[v] = 1;
q1.pop();
}
else{
v = q2.front().second;
mark[v] = 1;
q2.pop();
}
}
cout<< v + 1 <<"\n";
}
pii find_pr(int v){
int cnt = 0;
for(int i = 19; i >= 0; i--){
if(mark[pr[v][i]]){
//cout<< i <<" " << pr[v][i] <<"\n";
v = pr[v][i];
cnt += (1 << i);
}
}
return make_pair(v, cnt);
}
void remove(){
int x; cin>> x;
x--;
pii p = find_pr(x);
cout<< p.second <<"\n";
x = p.first;
vector<pii> tmp;
while(q2.size()){
tmp.push_back(q2.front());
q2.pop();
}
bool flag = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < tmp.size(); i++){
if(!flag && tmp[i].first > ind[x]){
q2.push({ind[x], x});
flag = 1;
}
else{
q2.push(tmp[i]);
}
}
mark[x] = 0;
}
void reset(){
vector<pii> tmp;
while(q2.size()){
pii p = q2.front();
while(q1.size() && q1.front().first < p.first){
tmp.push_back(q1.front());
q1.pop();
}
tmp.push_back(q2.front());
q2.pop();
}
while(q1.size()){
tmp.push_back(q1.front());
q1.pop();
}
for(int i = 0; i < tmp.size(); i++)
q1.push(tmp[i]);
}
void read_query(){
for(int i = 0; i < q; i++){
if(i && i % sq == 0)
reset();
int t; cin>> t;
if(t == 1){
add();
}
else{
remove();
}
}
}
int main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
input();
for(int i = 0; i <= n; i++){
for(int j = 0; j < 20; j++)
pr[i][j] = n;
}
dfs(rot, -1);
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
sort(vec[i].begin(), vec[i].end());
dfs_or(rot);
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
q1.push({i, order[i]});
}
read_query();
return 0;
}
컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지
ballmachine.cpp: In function 'void remove()':
ballmachine.cpp:99:19: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<std::pair<int, int> >::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
99 | for(int i = 0; i < tmp.size(); i++){
| ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
ballmachine.cpp: In function 'void reset()':
ballmachine.cpp:127:19: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<std::pair<int, int> >::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
127 | for(int i = 0; i < tmp.size(); i++)
| ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
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