답안 #865644

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
865644 2023-10-24T12:58:09 Z azimanov 수열 (BOI14_sequence) C++17
42 / 100
341 ms 26464 KB
#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;

template<int mod>
class Modular {
public:
    int val;
    Modular() : val(0) {}
    Modular(int new_val) : val(new_val) {
    }
    friend Modular operator+(const Modular& a, const Modular& b) {
        if (a.val + b.val >= mod) return a.val + b.val - mod;
        else return a.val + b.val;
    }
    friend Modular operator-(const Modular& a, const Modular& b) {
        if (a.val - b.val < 0) return a.val - b.val + mod;
        else return a.val - b.val;
    }
    friend Modular operator*(const Modular& a, const Modular& b) {
        return 1ll * a.val * b.val % mod;
    }
    friend Modular binpow(Modular a, long long n) {
        Modular res = 1;
        for (; n; n >>= 1) {
            if (n & 1) res *= a;
            a *= a;
        }
        return res;
    }
    /* ALTERNATIVE INVERSE FUNCTION USING EXTENDED EUCLIDEAN ALGORITHM
    friend void gcd(int a, int b, Modular& x, Modular& y) {
        if (a == 0) {
            x = Modular(0);
            y = Modular(1);
            return;
        }
        Modular x1, y1;
        gcd(b % a, a, x1, y1);
        x = y1 - (b / a) * x1;
        y = x1;
    }
    friend Modular inv(const Modular& a) {
        Modular x, y;
        gcd(a.val, mod, x, y);
        return x;
    }
    */
    friend Modular inv(const Modular& a) {
        return binpow(a, mod - 2);
    }
    Modular operator/(const Modular& ot) const {
        return *this * inv(ot);
    }
    Modular& operator++() {
        if (val + 1 == mod) val = 0;
        else ++val;
        return *this;
    }
    Modular operator++(int) {
        Modular tmp = *this;
        ++(*this);
        return tmp;
    }
    Modular operator+() const {
        return *this;
    }
    Modular operator-() const {
        return 0 - *this;
    }
    Modular& operator+=(const Modular& ot) {
        return *this = *this + ot;
    }
    Modular& operator-=(const Modular& ot) {
        return *this = *this - ot;
    }
    Modular& operator*=(const Modular& ot) {
        return *this = *this * ot;
    }
    Modular& operator/=(const Modular& ot) {
        return *this = *this / ot;
    }
    bool operator==(const Modular& ot) const {
        return val == ot.val;
    }
    bool operator!=(const Modular& ot) const {
        return val != ot.val;
    }
    bool operator<(const Modular& ot) const {
        return val < ot.val;
    }
    bool operator>(const Modular& ot) const {
        return val > ot.val;
    }
    explicit operator int() const {
        return val;
    }
};

template <int mod>
Modular<mod> any_to_mint(ll a) {
    a %= mod;
    return a < 0 ? a + mod : a;
}

template<int mod>
istream& operator>>(istream& istr, Modular<mod>& x) {
    return istr >> x.val;
}

template<int mod>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& ostr, const Modular<mod>& x) {
    return ostr << x.val;
}

template <int mod = 998244353, int root = 3>
class NTT {
    using Mint = Modular<mod>;
public:
    static vector<int> mult(const vector<int>& a, const vector<int>& b) {
        vector<Mint> amod(a.size());
        vector<Mint> bmod(b.size());
        for (int i = 0; i < a.size(); i++) {
            amod[i] = any_to_mint<mod>(a[i]);
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < b.size(); i++) {
            bmod[i] = any_to_mint<mod>(b[i]);
        }
        vector<Mint> resmod = mult(amod, bmod);
        vector<int> res(resmod.size());
        for (int i = 0; i < res.size(); i++) {
            res[i] = resmod[i].val;
        }
        return res;
    }
    static vector<Mint> mult(const vector<Mint>& a, const vector<Mint>& b) {
        int n = int(a.size()), m = int(b.size());
        if (!n || !m) return {};
        int lg = 0;
        while ((1 << lg) < n + m - 1) lg++;
        int z = 1 << lg;
        auto a2 = a, b2 = b;
        a2.resize(z);
        b2.resize(z);
        nft(false, a2);
        nft(false, b2);
        for (int i = 0; i < z; i++) a2[i] *= b2[i];
        nft(true, a2);
        a2.resize(n + m - 1);
        Mint iz = inv(Mint(z));
        for (int i = 0; i < n + m - 1; i++) a2[i] *= iz;
        return a2;
    }

private:
    static void nft(bool type, vector<Modular<mod>> &a) {
        int n = int(a.size()), s = 0;
        while ((1 << s) < n) s++;
        assert(1 << s == n);
        static vector<Mint> ep, iep;
        while (int(ep.size()) <= s) {
            ep.push_back(binpow(Mint(root), (mod - 1) / (1 << ep.size())));
            iep.push_back(inv(ep.back()));
        }
        vector<Mint> b(n);
        for (int i = 1; i <= s; i++) {
            int w = 1 << (s - i);
            Mint base = type ? iep[i] : ep[i], now = 1;
            for (int y = 0; y < n / 2; y += w) {
                for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) {
                    auto l = a[y << 1 | x];
                    auto r = now * a[y << 1 | x | w];
                    b[y | x] = l + r;
                    b[y | x | n >> 1] = l - r;
                }
                now *= base;
            }
            swap(a, b);
        }
    }
};

const ll inf = 1e18;
const int L = 18;
const int C = 10;
const int N = 1e5 + 10;

ll pw10[L];
int flag[N];
ll dp[(1 << C)][(1 << C)];

int b[N];
int lef[C][N], rig[C][N];
int pref[C][N], suf[C][N];

bool getbit(int mask, int bit) {
    return mask & (1 << bit);
}

ll mask_to_ll(int mask) {
    ll res = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i < C; i++) {
        if (getbit(mask, i)) {
            res = res * 10 + i;
            mask ^= (1 << i);
            break;
        }
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < C; i++) {
        if (getbit(mask, i)) {
            res = res * 10 + i;
        }
    }
    return res;
}

int vec_to_mask(const vector<int>& vec) {
    int mask = 0;
    for (int i : vec) {
        mask |= (1 << i);
    }
    return mask;
}

void init() {
    pw10[0] = 1;
    for (int i = 1; i < L; i++) {
        pw10[i] = pw10[i - 1] * 10;
    }
    flag[0] = (1 << 0);
    for (int i = 1; i <= N - 1; i++) {
        for (int j = i; j >= 1; j /= 10) {
            flag[i] |= (1 << (j % 10));
        }
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < (1 << C); i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < (1 << C); j++) {
            dp[i][j] = inf;
        }
    }
    for (int mask = 0; mask < (1 << C); mask++) {
        for (int last = 0; last < C && last != 9; last++) {
            if (mask == 0 && last == 0) {
                continue;
            }
            int pref_mask = mask | (1 << last);
            int suf_mask = mask | (1 << (last + 1));
            if (mask_to_ll(mask) != 0 || last != 0) {
                dp[pref_mask][suf_mask] = min(dp[pref_mask][suf_mask], mask_to_ll(mask == 1 ? 3 : mask) * 10 + last);
            }

            pref_mask = mask | (1 << last) | (1 << 9);
            suf_mask = mask | (1 << (last + 1)) | (1 << 0);
            dp[pref_mask][suf_mask] = min(dp[pref_mask][suf_mask], mask_to_ll(mask == 1 ? 3 : mask) * 100 + last * 10 + 9);
        }
    }
    for (int i = (1 << C) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        for (int j = (1 << C) - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
            for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
                dp[i][j] = min(dp[i][j], dp[i | (1 << c)][j]);
                dp[i][j] = min(dp[i][j], dp[i][j | (1 << c)]);
            }
        }
    }
}

void calc_lef_rig(int k) {
    const int n = 100'000;
    for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
        vector<int> p(n, 0);
        vector<int> q(k, 0);
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            p[i] = getbit(flag[i], c);
        }
        for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
            q[k - i] = b[i] == c;
        }
        auto r = NTT<998244353, 3>::mult(p, q);
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            lef[c][i] = r[i];
            rig[c][i] = r[i + k - 1];
        }
    }
}

void calc_pref_suf(int k) {
    for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
        pref[c][0] = 0;
        suf[c][k + 1] = 0;
    }
    for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
        for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
            pref[c][i] = pref[c][i - 1];
        }
        pref[b[i]][i]++;
    }
    for (int i = k; i >= 1; i--) {
        for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
            suf[c][i] = suf[c][i + 1];
        }
        suf[b[i]][i]++;
    }
}

ll solve(int k) {
    calc_lef_rig(k);
    calc_pref_suf(k);

    const int n = 100'000;
    ll ans = inf;

    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        if (i + k - 1 < n) {
            int need = 0;
            for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
                if (rig[c][i] != pref[c][k]) {
                    need |= (1 << c);
                }
            }
            if (need == 0) {
                if (i == 0) {
                    ans = min(ans, ll(n));
                } else {
                    ans = min(ans, ll(i));
                }
            } else {
                if (need == 1) {
                    need = 3;
                }
                ll x = mask_to_ll(need);
                ans = min(ans, x * pw10[to_string(i + k - 1).size()] + i);
            }
        } else {
            int len_pref = n - i;
            int len_suf = k - len_pref;
            int need_pref = 0, need_suf = 0;
            for (int c = 0; c < C; c++) {
                if (rig[c][i] != pref[c][len_pref]) {
                    need_pref |= (1 << c);
                }
                if (lef[c][len_suf - 1] != suf[c][len_suf]) {
                    need_suf |= (1 << c);
                }
            }
            if (dp[need_pref][need_suf] != inf) {
                ans = min(ans, dp[need_pref][need_suf] * n + i);
            }
        }
    }
    return ans;
}

ll slow(int k) {
    for (int n = 1; n <= 1000; n++) {
        bool ok = true;
        for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
            ok &= getbit(flag[n + i - 1], b[i]);
        }
        if (ok) {
            return n;
        }
    }
    return -1;
}

void stress() {
    mt19937 rnd;
    while (true) {
        int k = rnd() % 10 + 1;
        for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
            b[i] = rnd() % C;
        }
        ll res = slow(k);
        if (res == -1) {
            continue;
        }
        ll ans = solve(k);
        if (ans == res) {
            cout << "OK" << endl;
        } else {
            cout << "WA\n";
            cout << k << "\n";
            for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
                cout << b[i] << " ";
            }
            cout << "\n\n";
            cout << ans << " " << res << "\n";
            break;
        }
    }
    exit(0);
}

int main() {
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(nullptr);
#ifdef LOCAL
    freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
#endif

    init();

    // stress();

    // cout << dp[vec_to_mask({1, 2, 3})][vec_to_mask({9, 0, 1, 4})] << "\n";

    int k;
    cin >> k;
    for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
        cin >> b[i];
    }
//    k = 10'000;
//    for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) {
//        b[i] = 0;
//    }
    cout << solve(k) << "\n";

#ifdef LOCAL
    cout << "\nTime elapsed: " << double(clock()) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC << " s.\n";
#endif
}

Compilation message

sequence.cpp: In instantiation of 'static std::vector<int> NTT<mod, root>::mult(const std::vector<int>&, const std::vector<int>&) [with int mod = 998244353; int root = 3]':
sequence.cpp:280:46:   required from here
sequence.cpp:125:27: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  125 |         for (int i = 0; i < a.size(); i++) {
      |                         ~~^~~~~~~~~~
sequence.cpp:128:27: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  128 |         for (int i = 0; i < b.size(); i++) {
      |                         ~~^~~~~~~~~~
sequence.cpp:133:27: warning: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: 'int' and 'std::vector<int>::size_type' {aka 'long unsigned int'} [-Wsign-compare]
  133 |         for (int i = 0; i < res.size(); i++) {
      |                         ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 181 ms 26308 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 174 ms 26000 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 174 ms 26048 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 174 ms 26084 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 174 ms 26224 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 175 ms 25964 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 174 ms 26020 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 175 ms 26364 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 173 ms 25988 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 173 ms 26052 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 180 ms 26092 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 174 ms 26212 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 174 ms 26028 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 180 ms 26404 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 173 ms 26056 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 194 ms 26084 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 176 ms 26024 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 173 ms 26020 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 173 ms 26008 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 175 ms 26332 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 178 ms 26208 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 175 ms 26224 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 173 ms 26004 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 180 ms 26372 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 172 ms 26008 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 174 ms 26040 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 179 ms 26244 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 173 ms 26016 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 173 ms 26020 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 174 ms 26092 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 180 ms 26424 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 174 ms 26128 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 174 ms 26120 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 174 ms 26208 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 174 ms 26060 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 175 ms 26020 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 173 ms 26060 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 179 ms 26232 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 184 ms 26072 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 175 ms 26164 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 180 ms 26464 KB Output is correct
4 Incorrect 174 ms 26160 KB Output isn't correct
5 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 175 ms 25980 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 184 ms 26380 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 174 ms 26080 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 174 ms 26028 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 328 ms 25788 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 173 ms 25984 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 176 ms 26060 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 174 ms 26060 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 174 ms 26020 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 174 ms 26020 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 341 ms 26044 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 334 ms 25892 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 175 ms 25976 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 184 ms 26228 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 176 ms 26228 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 184 ms 26052 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 189 ms 26088 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 189 ms 25988 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 176 ms 26088 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 174 ms 26056 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 187 ms 26248 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 195 ms 26168 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 174 ms 26212 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 175 ms 26000 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 182 ms 26084 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 175 ms 26220 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 176 ms 26396 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 178 ms 26208 KB Output is correct
29 Incorrect 175 ms 26344 KB Output isn't correct
30 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -