This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cmath>
#include <bitset>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
#define llu unsigned long long
#define ld long double
#define F first
#define S second
#define endl "\n"
#define MID ((l+r)/2)
#define sorv(a) sort(a.begin(),a.end())
#define revv(a) reverse(a.begin(),a.end())
#define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
#define sz(x) (ll)(x).size()
#define ins insert
#define pb push_back
#define inf 1e9
#define INF 1e18
#define MOD 1000000007
#define MOD2 998244353
typedef pair <ll, ll> ii;
typedef pair <ll,ii> iii;
typedef vector <ll> vi;
typedef vector <ii> vii;
typedef vector <iii> viii;
typedef set <ll> si;
typedef map <ll,ll> mi;
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
#define ONLINE_JUDGE
#endif
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
template<typename T>void printArr(T *arr,ll l,ll m=0){if(m==1){for(ll i=0;i<l;i++)cout<<arr[i]<<" ";cout<<endl;}else{cout<<endl;for(ll i=0;i<l;i++)cout<<i<<": "<<arr[i]<<endl;}}
#define printArr2D(arr,n,m)cout<<endl;for(ll i=0;i<n;i++){for(ll j=0;j<m;j++)cout<<arr[i][j]<<" ";cout<<endl;}cout<<endl;
template<typename T>void printVct(vector<T> v,ll m=0){if(m==1){for(ll i=0;i<sz(v);i++)cout<<v[i]<<" ";cout<<endl;}else{cout<<endl;for(ll i=0; i<sz(v);i++)cout<<i<<": "<<v[i]<<endl;}}
template<typename T>void printVct2D(vector<vector<T> >v){cout<<endl;for(ll i=0;i<sz(v);i++){cout<<i<<": ";for(ll j=0;j<sz(v[i]);j++)cout<<v[i][j]<<" ";cout<<endl;}}
template<typename T>void printVctPair(vector<T> v,ll m=0){if(m==1){for(ll i=0;i<sz(v);i++)cout<<v[i].F<<":"<<v[i].S<<" ";cout<<endl;}else{cout<<endl;for(ll i=0;i<sz(v);i++)cout<<i<<": "<<v[i].F<<" : "<<v[i].S<<endl;}}
template<typename T>void printVctPair2D(vector<vector<T> >v){cout<<endl;for(ll i=0;i<sz(v);i++){cout<<i<<": ";for(ll j=0;j<sz(v[i]);j++)cout<<v[i][j].F<<":"<<v[i][j].S<<" ";cout<<endl;}}
template<typename T>void printVctPair3(vector<T> v,ll m=0){cout<<endl;for(ll i=0;i<sz(v);i++)cout<<i<<": ("<<v[i].F<<" : "<<v[i].S.F<<" : "<<v[i].S.S<<")"<<endl;}
template<typename T1,typename T2>void printMap(map<T1,T2>mp){cout<<endl;for(typename map<T1,T2>::iterator it=mp.begin();it!=mp.end();it++)cout<<it->F<<" -> "<<it->S<<endl;}
template<typename T>void printSet(set<T>st,ll m=0){typename set<T>::iterator it;if(m){for(it=st.begin();it!=st.end();it++)cout<<*it<<" ";cout<<endl;}else{cout<<endl;for(it=st.begin();it!=st.end();it++)cout<<*it<<endl;}}
void check(ll n){cout<<"CHECKPOINT "<<n<<"\n\n";}
#define dbg(x) cout<<#x<<":"<<x<<endl
#define dbg2(x,y) cout<<#x<<":"<<x<<" "<<#y<<":"<<y<<endl
#define dbg3(x,y,z) cout<<#x<<":"<<x<<" "<<#y<<":"<<y<<" "<<#z<<":"<<z<<endl
#define dbg4(x,y,z,w) cout<<#x<<":"<<x<<" "<<#y<<":"<<y<<" "<<#z<<":"<<z<<" "<<#w<<":"<<w<<endl
#define dbg5(x,y,z,w,v) cout<<#x<<":"<<x<<" "<<#y<<":"<<y<<" "<<#z<<":"<<z<<" "<<#w<<":"<<w<<" "<<#v<<":"<<v<<endl
#define dbg6(x,y,z,w,v,u) cout<<#x<<":"<<x<<" "<<#y<<":"<<y<<" "<<#z<<":"<<z<<" "<<#w<<":"<<w<<" "<<#v<<":"<<v<<" "<<#u<<":"<<u<<endl
#define dbgp(x) cout<<#x<<":("<<x.F<<" "<<x.S<<")"<<endl
#define dbgp2(x,y) cout<<#x<<":("<<x.F<<","<<x.S<<") "<<#y<<":("<<y.F<<","<<y.S<<")"<<endl
#define dbgt(x) cout<<#x<<":("<<x.F<<" "<<x.S.F<<" "<<x.S.S<<")"<<endl
#define dbgt2(x,y) cout<<#x<<":("<<x.F<<" "<<x.S.F<<" "<<x.S.S<<") "<<#y<<":("<<y.F<<" "<<y.S.F<<" "<<y.S.S<<")"<<endl
#else
template<typename T>void printArr(T *arr,ll l,ll m=0){}
#define printArr2D(arr,n,m)
template<typename T>void printVct(vector<T> v,ll m=0){}
template<typename T>void printVct2D(vector<vector<T> >v){}
template<typename T>void printVctPair(vector<T> v,ll m=0){}
template<typename T>void printVctPair2D(vector<vector<T> >v){}
template<typename T>void printVctPair3(vector<T> v,ll m=0){}
template<typename T1,typename T2>void printMap(map<T1,T2>mp){}
template<typename T>void printSet(set<T>st,ll m=0){}
void check(ll n){}
#define dbg(x)
#define dbg2(x,y)
#define dbg3(x,y,z)
#define dbg4(x,y,z,w)
#define dbg5(x,y,z,w,v)
#define dbg6(x,y,z,w,v,u)
#define dbgp(x)
#define dbgp2(x,y)
#define dbgt(x)
#define dbgt2(x,y)
#endif
const ll dx[8]={1,-1,0,0,1,1,-1,-1}, dy[8]={0,0,1,-1,1,-1,1,-1};
ll charToIntNum(char c){return (ll)c-48;}
char intToCharNum(ll n){return (char)n+48;}
ll charToIntLower(char c){return (ll)c-97;}
char intToCharLower(ll n){return (char)n+97;}
ll charToIntUpper(char c){return (ll)c-65;}
char intToCharUpper(ll n){return (char)n+65;}
void tabb(ll n){for(ll i=0;i<n;i++)cout<<"\t";}
ll gcd(ll x,ll y){if(y==0)return x;return gcd(y,x%y);}
void yesno(bool a){if(a){cout<<"YES"<<endl;}else{cout<<"NO"<<endl;}}
#define N 500000
ll arr[N+1];
ll n;
//minimum seg tree
struct node{
ll val, rval;
node *L, *R;
void build(vi &s, ll l = 0, ll r =n-1){
if (l == r){
val = s[l];
}
else{
L = new node, R = new node;
L->build(s,l, MID), R-> build(s,MID+1,r);
val = min(L->val,R->val);
}
}
ll query(ll tl, ll tr, ll l = 0, ll r = n-1){
if (tl >= l && tr <= r){
return val;
}
else if(tr < l || r < tl){
return INF;
}
else{
return min(L->query(tl,tr,l,MID), R->query(tl,tr,MID+1,r));
}
}
};
int main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
cin>>n;
string tmp;
cin>>tmp;
for (ll i =0; i<n; i++){
if (tmp[i] == 'T') arr[i] = -1;
else arr[i] = 1;
}
vi s(n), sr(n);
s[0] = arr[0];
for (ll i =1; i<n; i++)
s[i] = s[i-1] + arr[i];
sr[n-1] = arr[n-1];
for (ll i =n-2; i>=0; i--)
sr[i] = sr[i+1] + arr[i];
printArr(arr,n,1);
printVct(s,1);
printVct(sr,1);
node root_s, root_sr;
root_s.build(s), root_sr.build(sr);
ll q;
cin>>q;
ll l,r,sum;
while (q--){
cin>>l>>r;
l--, r--;
ll s_before, sr_before;
if (l == 0) s_before = 0;
else s_before = s[l-1];
if (r == n-1) sr_before = 0;
else sr_before = sr[r+1];
dbg2(s_before, sr_before);
ll qs = root_s.query(l,r);
ll qsr = root_sr.query(l,r);
dbg2(qs,qsr);
ll ans1 = (qs - s_before) * (-1);
ll ans2 = (qsr - sr_before) * (-1);
dbg2(ans1, ans2);
ll ans = max(ans1, ans2);
if (ans < 0) ans= 0;
cout<<ans<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
/*
11
CCCTTTTTTCC
1
1 11
11
CCCTTTTTTCC
1
4 9
11
CCCTTTTTTCC
3
1 11
4 9
1 6
01210-*-*-*&%&*&%$
-CCTTTTCTCTTTCCTTT
-----^.........^--
-12345678901234567
|010-*&%&*-010
|
|-012343210-0
|TCCCCCTTTTTC
|-^.......^--
|12345678901234567
-*-*&*
TTCTTC
*/
Compilation message (stderr)
election.cpp: In function 'int main()':
election.cpp:170:9: warning: unused variable 'sum' [-Wunused-variable]
170 | ll l,r,sum;
| ^~~
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