oj.uz

답안 #862335

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
862335 2023-10-18T04:51:40 Z Alcabel Modern Machine (JOI23_ho_t5) C++17
100 / 100
 1416 ms 116500 KB 
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

struct SegTree {
    int n, N, mod;
    vector<vector<pair<int, int>>> segs;
    vector<vector<int>> add;
    SegTree() {}
    SegTree(int _n, int _mod) {
        n = _n, mod = _mod;
        N = 1;
        while (N < n) {
            N <<= 1;
        }
        segs.resize(2 * N);
        add.resize(2 * N);
    }
    void build(int v, int tl, int tr, const vector<int>& a) {
        if (tl + 1 == tr) {
            if (tl < n) {
                segs[v] = {{0, a[tl] - 1}, {a[tl], mod - 1}};
                add[v] = {a[tl] + 1 < mod ? a[tl] + 1 : 0, a[tl]};
            } else {
                segs[v] = {{0, mod - 1}};
                add[v] = {0};
            }
            return;
        }
        int m = tl + (tr - tl) / 2;
        build(2 * v, tl, m, a);
        build(2 * v + 1, m, tr, a);
        for (int i = 0; i < (int)segs[2 * v].size(); ++i) {
            int l = segs[2 * v][i].first, r = segs[2 * v][i].second;
            int nxt = l + add[2 * v][i];
            if (nxt >= mod) { nxt -= mod; }
            int j = upper_bound(segs[2 * v + 1].begin(), segs[2 * v + 1].end(), make_pair(nxt, mod)) - segs[2 * v + 1].begin() - 1;
            while (segs[2 * v + 1][j].second - nxt < r - l) {
                segs[v].emplace_back(l, l + segs[2 * v + 1][j].second - nxt);
                add[v].emplace_back(add[2 * v][i] + add[2 * v + 1][j]);
                if (add[v].back() >= mod) {
                    add[v].back() -= mod;
                }
                l = segs[v].back().second + 1;
                nxt = l + add[2 * v][i];
                if (nxt >= mod) { nxt -= mod; }
                ++j;
                if (j == (int)segs[2 * v + 1].size()) {
                    j = 0;
                }
                assert(segs[2 * v + 1][j].first <= nxt && segs[2 * v + 1][j].second >= nxt);
            }
            segs[v].emplace_back(l, r);
            add[v].emplace_back(add[2 * v][i] + add[2 * v + 1][j]);
            if (add[v].back() >= mod) {
                add[v].back() -= mod;
            }
        }
    }
    void build(const vector<int>& a) {
        build(1, 0, N, a);
    }
    int query(int v, int tl, int tr, int l, int r, int rocks) {
        if (l <= tl && tr <= r) {
            int pos = upper_bound(segs[v].begin(), segs[v].end(), make_pair(rocks, mod)) - segs[v].begin() - 1;
            rocks += add[v][pos];
            if (rocks >= mod) { rocks -= mod; }
            return rocks;
        }
        int m = tl + (tr - tl) / 2;
        if (l < m) {
            rocks = query(2 * v, tl, m, l, r, rocks);
        }
        if (m < r) {
            rocks = query(2 * v + 1, m, tr, l, r, rocks);
        }
        return rocks;
    }
    int query(int l, int r, int rocks) {
        if (l >= r) { return rocks; }
        return query(1, 0, N, l, r, rocks);
    }
    ~SegTree() {}
};

const int maxlog = 17, maxn = 12e4 + 1;
long long prefLeq[maxn][maxlog], prefReq[maxn][maxlog], pref[maxn];
int cntReq[maxn][maxlog], Log[maxn];

void solve() {
    int n, m;
    cin >> n >> m;
    string s;
    cin >> s;
    vector<int> posBPref, posRSuf;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
        if (s[i] == 'B') {
            posBPref.emplace_back(i);
        } else {
            posRSuf.emplace_back(i);
        }
    }
    reverse(posRSuf.begin(), posRSuf.end());
    posBPref.emplace_back(n);
    posRSuf.emplace_back(-1);
    vector<int> a(m);
    for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
        cin >> a[i];
        pref[i + 1] = pref[i] + a[i];
        for (int k = 0; k < maxlog; ++k) {
            prefLeq[i + 1][k] = prefLeq[i][k] + (a[i] <= (1 << k)) * a[i];
            prefReq[i + 1][k] = prefReq[i][k] + (a[i] > (n - (1 << k))) * a[i];
            cntReq[i + 1][k] = cntReq[i][k] + (a[i] > (n - (1 << k)));
        }
    }
    SegTree st(m, n + 1);
    st.build(a);
    auto makeStep = [&](int j, int& prefR, int& sufB, int& addPref, int& addSuf) -> void {
        int cntB = (int)posBPref.size() - 1 - addPref + addSuf;
        char type;
        if (j <= prefR) {
            type = 'R';
        } else if (j > n - sufB) {
            type = 'B';
        } else {
            type = s[j - 1];
        }
        if (type == 'B') {
            ++j;
        }
        if (cntB >= j) {
            // take j-th B
            addPref += j;
        } else {
            // take n + 1 - j -th R
            addSuf += n + 1 - j;
        }
        if (addPref >= (int)posBPref.size() || addSuf >= (int)posRSuf.size() || (posBPref[addPref] + n - posRSuf[addSuf] - 1 > n)) {
            if (cntB >= j) {
                // addPref -= j;
                int leftB = cntB - sufB;
                sufB -= (j - leftB);
                prefR = n - sufB;
            } else {
                // addSuf -= (n + 1 - j);
                int cntR = n - cntB;
                int rightR = cntR - prefR;
                prefR -= (n + 1 - j - rightR);
                sufB = n - prefR;
            }
            addPref = (int)posBPref.size() - 1, addSuf = (int)posRSuf.size() - 1;
        } else {
            prefR = posBPref[addPref], sufB = n - posRSuf[addSuf] - 1;
        }
        // cerr << "cntB: " << cntB << ", type: " << type << ", addPref: " << addPref << ", addSuf: " << addSuf << '\n';
        assert(prefR + sufB <= n);
    };
    auto collided = [&](int addPref, int addSuf) -> bool {
        addPref = min(addPref, (int)posBPref.size() - 1);
        addSuf = min(addSuf, (int)posRSuf.size() - 1);
        // cerr << "Rs: " << posBPref[addPref] << ", Bs: " << n - posRSuf[addSuf] - 1 << '\n';
        return posBPref[addPref] + n - posRSuf[addSuf] - 1 >= n;
    };
    auto willCollide = [&](int prefR, int sufB, int addPref, int addSuf, int l, int r) -> bool {
        int lgr = Log[prefR], lgb = Log[sufB];
        long long  newAddPref = (lgr != -1 ? addPref + prefLeq[r][lgr] - prefLeq[l][lgr] : addPref);
        long long newAddSuf = (lgb != -1 ? addSuf + n * 1ll * (cntReq[r][lgb] - cntReq[l][lgb]) - (prefReq[r][lgb] - prefReq[l][lgb]) : addSuf);
        if (newAddPref >= (int)posBPref.size() || newAddSuf >= (int)posRSuf.size()) {
            return true;
        }
        return collided(newAddPref, newAddSuf);
    };
    auto completeTillCollide = [&](int& prefR, int& sufB, int& addPref, int& addSuf, int l, int r) -> int {
        // collision is on [l, r) ?
        int lgr = Log[prefR], lgb = Log[sufB];
        int left = l, right = r + 1;
        while (right - left > 1) {
            int mid = left + (right - left) / 2;
            if (willCollide(prefR, sufB, addPref, addSuf, l, mid)) {
                right = mid;
            } else {
                left = mid;
            }
        }
        // cerr << "left: " << left << '\n';
        if (lgr != -1) {
            addPref += prefLeq[left][lgr] - prefLeq[l][lgr];
        }
        if (lgb != -1) {
            addSuf += n * 1ll * (cntReq[left][lgb] - cntReq[l][lgb]) - (prefReq[left][lgb] - prefReq[l][lgb]);
        }
        prefR = posBPref[addPref], sufB = n - posRSuf[addSuf] - 1;
        // cerr << "prefR: " << prefR << ", sufB: " << sufB << ", addPref: " << addPref << ", addSuf: " << addSuf << ", l: " << l << ", r: " << r << '\n';
        if (left < r) {
            // collided
            makeStep(a[left], prefR, sufB, addPref, addSuf);
            return left + 1;
        }
        return left;
    };
    auto hasBad = [&](int prefR, int sufB, int l, int r) -> bool {
        int lgr = Log[prefR], lgb = Log[sufB];
        long long goodSum = 0;
        if (lgr != -1) {
            goodSum += prefLeq[r][lgr] - prefLeq[l][lgr];
        }
        if (lgb != -1) {
            goodSum += prefReq[r][lgb] - prefReq[l][lgb];
        }
        return goodSum < pref[r] - pref[l];
    };
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    while (q--) {
        int l, r;
        cin >> l >> r;
        --l;
        int prefR = posBPref[0], sufB = n - posRSuf[0] - 1;
        int addPref = 0, addSuf = 0;
        if (prefR == 0 && sufB == 0) {
            makeStep(a[l], prefR, sufB, addPref, addSuf);
            ++l;
        }
        while (!collided(addPref, addSuf) && l < r) {
            // cerr << "!\n";
            int left = l, right = r + 1;
            while (right - left > 1) {
                int mid = left + (right - left) / 2;
                if (hasBad(prefR, sufB, l, mid)) {
                    right = mid;
                } else {
                    left = mid;
                }
            }
            // left is first bad
            l = completeTillCollide(prefR, sufB, addPref, addSuf, l, left);
            if (!collided(addPref, addSuf) && l < r) {
                makeStep(a[l], prefR, sufB, addPref, addSuf);
                ++l;
            }
        }
        int ans;
        // cerr << "prefR: " << prefR << ", sufB: " << sufB << ", addPref: " << addPref << ", addSuf: " << addSuf << ", l: " << l << ", r: " << r << '\n';
        if (collided(addPref, addSuf)) {
            ans = st.query(l, r, prefR);
        } else {
            // cerr << "prefR: " << prefR << ", sufB: " << sufB << ", addPref: " << addPref << ", addSuf: " << addSuf << ", l: " << l << ", r: " << r << '\n';
            ans = (int)posRSuf.size() - 1 + addPref - addSuf;
            // ans = cntRocks[n - sufB] - cntRocks[prefR] + prefR;
        }
        cout << ans << '\n';
    }
}

int main() {
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
    cin.tie(0);
    cout.tie(0);
    
    Log[0] = -1, Log[1] = 0;
    for (int i = 2; i < maxn; ++i) {
        Log[i] = Log[i >> 1] + 1;
    }

#ifdef LOCAL
    freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
    freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
    int T = 1;
    cin >> T;
    while (T--) {
        solve();
        cerr << "-----------\n";
        cout << "-----------\n";
    }
#else
    int T = 1;
    // cin >> T;
    while (T--) {
        solve();
    }
#endif

    return 0;
}

Subtask #1
3.0 / 3.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 2648 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 1 ms 2908 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct

Subtask #2
12.0 / 12.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 2648 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 1 ms 2908 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 7 ms 7512 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 9 ms 8028 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 11 ms 8332 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 5 ms 6492 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 7 ms 8284 KB Output is correct

Subtask #3
10.0 / 10.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 2648 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 1 ms 2908 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 7 ms 7512 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 9 ms 8028 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 11 ms 8332 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 5 ms 6492 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 7 ms 8284 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 134 ms 88420 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 176 ms 98524 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 215 ms 113860 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 234 ms 114056 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 179 ms 109836 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 166 ms 101396 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 150 ms 110468 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 152 ms 110520 KB Output is correct

Subtask #4
11.0 / 11.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 207 ms 79892 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 257 ms 79836 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 157 ms 73040 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 135 ms 79440 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 151 ms 79952 KB Output is correct

Subtask #5
26.0 / 26.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 207 ms 79892 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 257 ms 79836 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 157 ms 73040 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 135 ms 79440 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 151 ms 79952 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 5 ms 6628 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 612 ms 116264 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 675 ms 116272 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 285 ms 115744 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 403 ms 116484 KB Output is correct

Subtask #6
17.0 / 17.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 207 ms 79892 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 257 ms 79836 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 157 ms 73040 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 135 ms 79440 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 151 ms 79952 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1 ms 2472 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 1 ms 2648 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 1 ms 2648 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 7 ms 7260 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 129 ms 88392 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 475 ms 90568 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 707 ms 92364 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 771 ms 95932 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 860 ms 99960 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 837 ms 99964 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 325 ms 86640 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 434 ms 86588 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 272 ms 74960 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 330 ms 75148 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 458 ms 111468 KB Output is correct
29 Correct 523 ms 111692 KB Output is correct

Subtask #7
21.0 / 21.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 2648 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 1 ms 2908 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 7 ms 7512 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 9 ms 8028 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 11 ms 8332 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 5 ms 6492 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 7 ms 8284 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 134 ms 88420 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 176 ms 98524 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 215 ms 113860 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 234 ms 114056 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 179 ms 109836 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 166 ms 101396 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 150 ms 110468 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 152 ms 110520 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 207 ms 79892 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 257 ms 79836 KB Output is correct
29 Correct 157 ms 73040 KB Output is correct
30 Correct 135 ms 79440 KB Output is correct
31 Correct 151 ms 79952 KB Output is correct
32 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
33 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
34 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
35 Correct 5 ms 6628 KB Output is correct
36 Correct 612 ms 116264 KB Output is correct
37 Correct 675 ms 116272 KB Output is correct
38 Correct 285 ms 115744 KB Output is correct
39 Correct 403 ms 116484 KB Output is correct
40 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
41 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
42 Correct 1 ms 2472 KB Output is correct
43 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
44 Correct 1 ms 2648 KB Output is correct
45 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
46 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
47 Correct 1 ms 2648 KB Output is correct
48 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
49 Correct 1 ms 2652 KB Output is correct
50 Correct 7 ms 7260 KB Output is correct
51 Correct 129 ms 88392 KB Output is correct
52 Correct 475 ms 90568 KB Output is correct
53 Correct 707 ms 92364 KB Output is correct
54 Correct 771 ms 95932 KB Output is correct
55 Correct 860 ms 99960 KB Output is correct
56 Correct 837 ms 99964 KB Output is correct
57 Correct 325 ms 86640 KB Output is correct
58 Correct 434 ms 86588 KB Output is correct
59 Correct 272 ms 74960 KB Output is correct
60 Correct 330 ms 75148 KB Output is correct
61 Correct 458 ms 111468 KB Output is correct
62 Correct 523 ms 111692 KB Output is correct
63 Correct 770 ms 103432 KB Output is correct
64 Correct 1060 ms 116500 KB Output is correct
65 Correct 873 ms 116376 KB Output is correct
66 Correct 1299 ms 112036 KB Output is correct
67 Correct 586 ms 74904 KB Output is correct
68 Correct 497 ms 74704 KB Output is correct
69 Correct 541 ms 74400 KB Output is correct
70 Correct 562 ms 74264 KB Output is correct
71 Correct 1050 ms 103180 KB Output is correct
72 Correct 1093 ms 103764 KB Output is correct
73 Correct 1031 ms 103888 KB Output is correct
74 Correct 1416 ms 115324 KB Output is correct
75 Correct 466 ms 113180 KB Output is correct
76 Correct 406 ms 113864 KB Output is correct