This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define endl '\n'
#define ll long long
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
struct Node {
ll sum, pref, suff, ans;
};
int n, arr[(int) 5e5 + 10];
struct SegmentTree {
vector<Node> sgt;
SegmentTree(int n) {
sgt.resize(4 * n);
}
Node merge(Node a, Node b) {
return { a.sum + b.sum, max(a.pref, a.sum + b.pref), max(b.suff, a.suff + b.sum), max({0LL, a.pref + b.suff, a.sum + b.ans, a.ans + b.sum}) };
}
void build(int k = 1, int l = 0, int r = n - 1) {
if (l == r) {
sgt[k] = { arr[l], arr[l], arr[l], max(arr[l], 0) };
return;
}
int m = (l + r) / 2;
build(k * 2, l, m);
build(k * 2 + 1, m + 1, r);
sgt[k] = merge(sgt[k * 2], sgt[k * 2 + 1]);
}
ll get(int k, int l, int r, int i, int j) {
if (l > j || r < i) return 0;
if (i <= l && r <= j) return sgt[k].ans;
int m = (l + r) / 2;
return get(k * 2, l, m, i, j) + get(k * 2 + 1, m + 1, r, i, j);
}
} sgt(5e5);
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
cin >> n;
string s;
cin >> s;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) arr[i] = (s[i] == 'C' ? -1 : 1);
sgt.build();
int q;
cin >> q;
while (q--) {
int x, y;
cin >> x >> y;
cout << sgt.get(1, 0, n - 1, --x, --y) << endl;
}
}
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