Submission #854988

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
854988bachhoangxuanTravelling Trader (CCO23_day2problem2)C++17
11 / 25
118 ms45792 KiB
// Judges with GCC >= 12 only needs Ofast // #pragma GCC optimize("O3,no-stack-protector,fast-math,unroll-loops,tree-vectorize") // MLE optimization // #pragma GCC optimize("conserve-stack") // Old judges // #pragma GCC target("sse4.2,popcnt,lzcnt,abm,mmx,fma,bmi,bmi2") // New judges. Test with assert(__builtin_cpu_supports("avx2")); // #pragma GCC target("avx2,popcnt,lzcnt,abm,bmi,bmi2,fma,tune=native") // Atcoder // #pragma GCC target("avx2,popcnt,lzcnt,abm,bmi,bmi2,fma") /* #include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp> using namespace __gnu_pbds; typedef tree<int,null_type,less<int>,rb_tree_tag,tree_order_statistics_node_update> ordered_set; - insert(x),erase(x) - find_by_order(k): return iterator to the k-th smallest element - order_of_key(x): the number of elements that are strictly smaller */ #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; mt19937_64 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); uniform_real_distribution<> pp(0.0,1.0); #define int long long #define ld long double #define pii pair<int,int> #define piii pair<int,pii> #define mpp make_pair #define fi first #define se second const int inf=1e18; const int mod=998244353; const int maxn=200005; const int bl=650; const int maxs=655; const int maxm=200005; const int maxq=1000005; const int maxl=20; const int maxa=1000000; const int root=3; int power(int a,int n){ int res=1; while(n){ if(n&1) res=res*a%mod; a=a*a%mod;n>>=1; } return res; } const int iroot=power(3,mod-2); const int base=101; int n,k,a[maxn]; vector<int> edge[maxn]; namespace sub1{ pii dist[maxn]; void dfs(int u,int par){ dist[u]={0,u}; for(int v:edge[u]){ if(v==par) continue; dfs(v,u); dist[u]=max(dist[u],{dist[v].fi,v}); } dist[u].fi+=a[u]; } void solve(){ dfs(1,0); cout << dist[1].fi << '\n'; vector<int> res; int u=1;res.push_back(u); while(dist[u].se!=u){ u=dist[u].se; res.push_back(u); } cout << (int)res.size() << '\n'; for(int v:res) cout << v << (v==res.back()?'\n':' '); } } namespace sub2{ int dp[maxn][2][2]; piii trace[maxn][2][2]; vector<int> res; void dfs(int u,int par){ int total=0; for(int v:edge[u]){ if(v==par) continue; dfs(v,u);total+=a[v]; } {//cur = u and jump back to par pii Max={0,0}; for(int v:edge[u]){ if(v==par) continue; Max=max(Max,{dp[v][1][1]+total,v}); } dp[u][0][1]=Max.fi; trace[u][0][1]={Max.se,{0,0}}; } {//cur = child of u and jump back to u pii Max={0,0}; for(int v:edge[u]){ if(v==par) continue; Max=max(Max,{dp[v][0][1]+total,v}); } dp[u][1][1]=Max.fi; trace[u][1][1]={Max.se,{0,0}}; } {//cur = u and not jump back piii Max={0,{0,0}}; pii pMax={0,0}; for(int v:edge[u]){ if(v==par) continue; Max=max(Max,{dp[v][1][0]+a[v],{0,v}}); Max=max(Max,{pMax.fi+dp[v][0][0]+total,{v,pMax.se}}); pMax=max(pMax,{dp[v][1][1],v}); } reverse(edge[u].begin(),edge[u].end()); pMax={0,0}; for(int v:edge[u]){ if(v==par) continue; Max=max(Max,{pMax.fi+dp[v][0][0]+total,{v,pMax.se}}); pMax=max(pMax,{dp[v][1][1],v}); } dp[u][0][0]=Max.fi; trace[u][0][0]={Max.se.fi,{Max.se.se,0}}; } {//cur = child of u and not jump back pair<int,piii> Max={0,{0,{0,0}}}; vector<pii> p1={{0,0}},p2={{0,0}},p3={{0,0}}; for(int v:edge[u]){ if(v==par) continue; p1.push_back({dp[v][0][1],v}); p2.push_back({dp[v][1][1],v}); p3.push_back({dp[v][0][0],v}); } sort(p1.begin(),p1.end(),greater<pii>()); sort(p2.begin(),p2.end(),greater<pii>()); sort(p3.begin(),p3.end(),greater<pii>()); for(int i=0;i<min(3LL,(int)p1.size());i++) for(int j=0;j<min(3LL,(int)p2.size());j++) for(int k=0;k<min(3LL,(int)p3.size());k++){ if(p2[j].se!=0 && p2[j].se==p1[i].se) continue; if(p3[k].se!=0 && (p3[k].se==p1[i].se || p3[k].se==p2[j].se)) continue; Max=max(Max,{p1[i].fi+p2[j].fi+p3[k].fi+total,{p1[i].se,{p2[j].se,p3[k].se}}}); } dp[u][1][0]=Max.fi; trace[u][1][0]=Max.se; } } void f(int u,int par,int t1,int t2){ if(!t1 && t2){ res.push_back(u); if(trace[u][0][1].fi) f(trace[u][0][1].fi,u,1,1); for(int v:edge[u]){ if(v==par) continue; if(v==trace[u][0][1].fi) continue; res.push_back(v); } } else if(t1 && t2){ for(int v:edge[u]){ if(v==par) continue; if(v==trace[u][1][1].fi) continue; res.push_back(v); } if(trace[u][1][1].fi) f(trace[u][1][1].fi,u,0,1); res.push_back(u); } else if(!t1 && !t2){ res.push_back(u); if(trace[u][0][0].fi==0){ if(trace[u][0][0].se.fi) f(trace[u][0][0].se.fi,u,1,0); return; } if(trace[u][0][0].se.fi) f(trace[u][0][0].se.fi,u,1,1); for(int v:edge[u]){ if(v==par) continue; if(v==trace[u][0][0].se.fi || v==trace[u][0][0].fi) continue; res.push_back(v); } if(trace[u][0][0].fi) f(trace[u][0][0].fi,u,0,0); } else{ if(trace[u][1][0].fi) f(trace[u][1][0].fi,u,0,1); res.push_back(u); if(trace[u][1][0].se.fi) f(trace[u][1][0].se.fi,u,1,1); for(int v:edge[u]){ if(v==par) continue; if(v==trace[u][1][0].fi || v==trace[u][1][0].se.fi || v==trace[u][1][0].se.se) continue; res.push_back(v); } if(trace[u][1][0].se.se) f(trace[u][1][0].se.se,u,0,0); } } void solve(){ dfs(1,0); f(1,0,0,0); cout << dp[1][0][0]+a[1] << '\n'; cout << (int)res.size() << '\n'; for(int v:res) cout << v << (v==res.back()?'\n':' '); } } namespace sub3{ vector<int> res; void dfs(int u,int par){ res.push_back(u); for(int v:edge[u]){ if(v==par) continue; for(int w:edge[v]){ if(w==u) continue; dfs(w,v); } res.push_back(v); } } void solve(){ int total=0; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) total+=a[i]; dfs(1,0); cout << total << '\n'; cout << n << '\n'; for(int v:res) cout << v << (v==res.back()?'\n':' '); } } void solve(){ cin >> n >> k; for(int i=1;i<n;i++){ int u,v;cin >> u >> v; edge[u].push_back(v); edge[v].push_back(u); } for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) cin >> a[i]; if(k==1) sub1::solve(); else if(k==2) sub2::solve(); else sub3::solve(); } signed main(){ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL);cout.tie(NULL); int test=1;//cin >> test; while(test--) solve(); }
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