이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
//author: Ahmet Alp Orakci
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using i64 = long long;
#define int i64
#define ONLINE_JUDGE
void solve() {
int n;
cin >> n;
vector <int> vec(n +1);
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
cin >> vec[i];
set <int> adj[n +1];
for(int i = 1; i <= n -1; i++) {
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
adj[u].emplace(v);
adj[v].emplace(u);
}
function <int(int, int)> dfsMax = [&](int node, int par) -> int {
int ind = node;
for(const int &child : adj[node]) {
if(child != par) {
int g = dfsMax(child, node);
//cerr << child << " " << node << " :: " << g << "\n";
if(vec[g] >= vec[ind]) {
ind = g;
}
}
}
return ind;
};
int res = 0;
function <void(int)> dfsAns = [&](int node) -> void {
//cerr << "# " << node << "\n";
int cev = 0;
vector <int> vvec;
for(const int &child : adj[node]) {
cev += vec[node];
int g = dfsMax(child, node);
cerr << child << " " << node << " :: " << g << "\n";
cev += vec[g];
adj[child].erase(node);
vvec.emplace_back(child);
}
adj[node].clear();
for(int &i : vvec) {
dfsAns(dfsMax(i, node));
}
//cerr << node << " " << cev << "\n";
res += cev;
};
dfsAns(dfsMax(1, 0));
cout << res;
return;
}
signed main() {
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
freopen(".in", "r", stdin);
freopen(".out", "w", stdout);
#endif
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL);
int t = 1; //cin >> t;
for(int i = 1; i <= t; i++) {
solve();
}
return 0;
}
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