This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define all(a) a.begin(), a.end()
#define rall(a) a.rbegin(), a.rend()
using namespace std;
vector<vector<pair<int, int>>> G;
vector<int> ban;
void dfs_calc_dist(int v, int par, long long d, vector<long long> &dist) {
dist[v] = d;
for (auto i : G[v]) {
if (i.first != par) {
dfs_calc_dist(i.first, v, d + i.second, dist);
}
}
}
void dfs_find_par(int v, int p, vector<int> &par) {
par[v] = p;
for (auto i : G[v]) {
if (i.first != p) {
dfs_find_par(i.first, v, par);
}
}
}
void init(int n) {
G.clear();
ban.clear();;
G.resize(n);
ban.resize(n);
}
pair<set<pair<long long, int>>, set<pair<long long, int>>> build(long long k, vector<pair<long long, int>> &value1,
vector<pair<long long, int>> &value2, vector<long long> &dist1, vector<long long> &dist2) {
sort(rall(value1));
sort(rall(value2));
vector<pair<int, int>> ans;
set<pair<long long, int>> used1, used2;
while (value1.size() || value2.size()) {
if (!value1.size()) {
if (value2.back().first > k) {
break;
} else {
int v = value2.back().second;
used2.emplace(max(dist1[v], dist2[v]), v);
k -= value2.back().first;
value2.pop_back();
}
} else if (!value2.size()) {
if (value1.back().first > k) {
break;
} else {
int v = value1.back().second;
used1.emplace(abs(dist1[v] - dist2[v]), v);
k -= value1.back().first;
value1.pop_back();
}
} else {
if (k >= value1.back().first && (k < value2.back().first ||
(2 * value1.back().first < value2.back().first))) {
// value1 оптимальнее
int v = value1.back().second;
used1.emplace(abs(dist1[v] - dist2[v]), v);
k -= value1.back().first;
value1.pop_back();
} else if (k >= value2.back().first) {
int v = value2.back().second;
used2.emplace(max(dist1[v], dist2[v]), v);
k -= value2.back().first;
value2.pop_back();
} else {
break;
}
}
}
return {used1, used2};
}
void update_ans(long long k, long long &cur_sum, set<pair<long long, int>> &used1,
set<pair<long long, int>> &used2, set<pair<long long, int>> &unused1,
set<pair<long long, int>> &unused2) {
// aboba
while (cur_sum > k) {
if (!used1.size()) {
cur_sum -= used2.rbegin()->first;
unused2.emplace(*used2.rbegin());
used2.erase(*used2.rbegin());
} else if (!used2.size()) {
cur_sum -= used1.rbegin()->first;
unused1.emplace(*used1.rbegin());
used1.erase(*used1.rbegin());
} else {
if (used1.rbegin()->first * 2 < used2.rbegin()->first) {
cur_sum -= used2.rbegin()->first;
unused2.emplace(*used2.rbegin());
used2.erase(*used2.rbegin());
} else {
cur_sum -= used1.rbegin()->first;
unused1.emplace(*used1.rbegin());
used1.erase(*used1.rbegin());
}
}
}
while (unused1.size() || unused2.size()) {
if (!unused1.size() || k - cur_sum < unused1.begin()->first) {
if (unused2.size() && k - cur_sum >= unused2.begin()->first) {
cur_sum += unused2.begin()->first;
used2.insert(*unused2.begin());
unused2.erase(unused2.begin());
continue;
} else {
break;
}
}
if (!unused2.size() || k - cur_sum < unused2.begin()->first) {
if (unused1.size() && k - cur_sum >= unused1.begin()->first) {
cur_sum += unused1.begin()->first;
used1.insert(*unused1.begin());
unused1.erase(unused1.begin());
continue;
} else {
break;
}
}
if (unused1.begin()->first * 2 < unused2.begin()->first) {
cur_sum += unused1.begin()->first;
used1.insert(*unused1.begin());
unused1.erase(unused1.begin());
} else {
cur_sum += unused2.begin()->first;
used2.insert(*unused2.begin());
unused2.erase(unused2.begin());
}
}
}
int get_ans(long long k, long long cur_sum, set<pair<long long, int>> &used1, set<pair<long long, int>> &used2,
set<pair<long long, int>> &unused2) {
if (used1.size() && unused2.size()) {
if (k - cur_sum + used1.rbegin()->first >= unused2.begin()->first) {
return used1.size() + used2.size() * 2 + 1;
}
}
return used1.size() + used2.size() * 2;
}
int max_score(int n, int x, int y, long long k,
vector<int> u, vector<int> v, vector<int> w) {
init(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i) {
G[u[i]].emplace_back(v[i], w[i]);
G[v[i]].emplace_back(u[i], w[i]);
}
vector<long long> dist1(n), dist2(n);
dfs_calc_dist(x, -1, 0, dist1);
dfs_calc_dist(y, -1, 0, dist2);
vector<pair<long long, int>> value;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
value.emplace_back(dist1[i], i);
value.emplace_back(dist2[i], i);
}
sort(all(value));
int ans = 0;
{
vector<int> used(n);
long long sum = 0;
int cnt = 0;
for (auto c : value) {
if (used[c.second])
continue;
sum += c.first;
++cnt;
used[c.second] = 1;
if (sum > k)
break;
ans = max(ans, cnt);
}
}
vector<int> path;
{
vector<int> par(n);
dfs_find_par(x, -1, par);
int tmp = y;
while (tmp != -1) {
path.push_back(tmp);
tmp = par[tmp];
}
}
vector<int> used(n);
int cnt = 0;
for (int v : path) {
k -= min(dist1[v], dist2[v]);
++cnt;
used[v] = 1;
}
if (k < 0)
return ans;
vector<pair<long long, int>> value1, value2;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if (used[i]) {
value1.emplace_back(abs(dist1[i] - dist2[i]), i);
} else {
value2.emplace_back(max(dist1[i], dist2[i]), i);
}
}
auto [used1, used2] = build(k, value1, value2, dist1, dist2);
set<pair<long long, int>> unused1;
set<pair<long long, int>> unused2;
{
vector<int> in_ans(n);
for (auto i : used2)
in_ans[i.second] = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if (!in_ans[i] && !used[i]) {
unused2.emplace(max(dist1[i], dist2[i]), i);
}
}
}
{
vector<int> in_ans(n);
for (auto i : used1)
in_ans[i.second] = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if (!in_ans[i] && used[i]) {
unused1.emplace(abs(dist1[i] - dist2[i]), i);
}
}
}
long long cur_sum = 0;
for (auto i : used1)
cur_sum += i.first;
for (auto i : used2)
cur_sum += i.first;
ans = max(ans, cnt + get_ans(k, cur_sum, used1, used2, unused2));
for (auto c : value) {
if (used[c.second])
continue;
used[c.second] = 1;
++cnt;
k -= c.first;
if (k < 0)
break;
if (used2.count(make_pair(max(dist1[c.second], dist2[c.second]), c.second)))
cur_sum -= max(dist1[c.second], dist2[c.second]);
used2.erase(make_pair(max(dist1[c.second], dist2[c.second]), c.second));
unused2.erase(make_pair(max(dist1[c.second], dist2[c.second]), c.second));
if (abs(dist1[c.second] - dist2[c.second]) < used1.rbegin()->first) {
unused1.insert(*used1.rbegin());
used1.erase(*used1.rbegin());
cur_sum -= used1.rbegin()->first;
used1.emplace(abs(dist1[c.second] - dist2[c.second]), c.second);
cur_sum += abs(dist1[c.second] - dist2[c.second]);
} else {
unused1.emplace(abs(dist1[c.second] - dist2[c.second]), c.second);
}
update_ans(k, cur_sum, used1, used2, unused1, unused2);
ans = max(ans, cnt + get_ans(k, cur_sum, used1, used2, unused2));
}
return ans;
}
#ifdef LOCAL
int main()
{
// BEGIN SECRET
{
std::string in_secret = "cc61ad56a4797fb3f5c9529f73ce6fcedd85669b";
std::string out_secret = "081ce3c351cbf526b37954b9ad30f2b531a7585c";
char secret[1000];
assert(1 == scanf("%s", secret));
if (std::string(secret) != in_secret)
{
printf("%s\n", out_secret.c_str());
printf("SV\n");
fclose(stdout);
return 0;
}
}
// END SECRET
int Q;
assert(1 == scanf("%d", &Q));
std::vector<int> N(Q), X(Q), Y(Q);
std::vector<long long> K(Q);
std::vector<std::vector<int>> U(Q), V(Q), W(Q);
for (int q = 0; q < Q; q++)
{
assert(4 == scanf("%d %d %d %lld", &N[q], &X[q], &Y[q], &K[q]));
U[q].resize(N[q] - 1);
V[q].resize(N[q] - 1);
W[q].resize(N[q] - 1);
for (int i = 0; i < N[q] - 1; ++i)
{
assert(3 == scanf("%d %d %d", &U[q][i], &V[q][i], &W[q][i]));
}
}
fclose(stdin);
std::vector<int> result(Q);
for (int q = 0; q < Q; q++)
{
result[q] = max_score(N[q], X[q], Y[q], K[q], U[q], V[q], W[q]);
}
// BEGIN SECRET
{
std::string out_secret = "081ce3c351cbf526b37954b9ad30f2b531a7585c";
printf("%s\n", out_secret.c_str());
printf("OK\n");
}
// END SECRET
for (int q = 0; q < Q; q++)
{
printf("%d\n", result[q]);
}
fclose(stdout);
return 0;
}
#endif
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