제출 #849777

#제출 시각아이디문제언어결과실행 시간메모리
849777VanillaNetwork (BOI15_net)C++17
100 / 100
316 ms36812 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <fstream> #include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp> using namespace __gnu_pbds; using namespace std; template<class T> using ordered_set = tree<T, null_type, less<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>; struct custom_hash {static uint64_t splitmix64(uint64_t x) {x += 0x9e3779b97f4a7c15;x = (x ^ (x >> 30)) * 0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9;x = (x ^ (x >> 27)) * 0x94d049bb133111eb;return x ^ (x >> 31);}size_t operator()(uint64_t x) const {static const uint64_t FIXED_RANDOM = chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();return splitmix64(x + FIXED_RANDOM);}}; // string __fname = ""; ifstream in (__fname + ".in"); ofstream out (__fname + ".out"); // #define cin in // #define cout out #define int64 long long #define uint64 unsigned long long #define x first #define y second #define pb push_back #define pii pair <int, int> #define pii64 pair <int64, int64> #define db(x) cout << "> " << #x << ": " << (x) << "\n" #define qr queries() #define yn(x) if (x) {ctn("Yes");}else {ctn("No");} void solve(int); void queries(){int n;cin >> n;for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) solve(i);} template<class T>T ceildiv(T a, T b) {return a / b + !!(a % b);} template<class T>T gcd (T a, T b){return (b ? gcd(b, a % b): a);} template<class T>T lcm (T a, T b){return a * b / gcd(a, b);} // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // /* TEMPLATE - VANILLA */ // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // const int ddx[] = {-1, -1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, -1}; const int ddy[] = {0, 1, 1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1}; const int dx[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0}; const int dy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; const double pi = 3.14159265359; const double eps = 1e-6; const int64 hash_inv = 940594066; const int64 hash_p = 101; const int64 mod = 1e9 + 7; const int maxn = 5e5 + 2; vector <int> ad[maxn]; void solve(int id){ int n; cin >> n; for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++){ int a,b; cin >> a >> b; ad[a].push_back(b); ad[b].push_back(a); } vector <int> lf; auto dfs = [&] (auto dfs, int u, int p = -1) -> void { // cerr << u << " " << p << "\n"; if (ad[u].size() == 1) lf.push_back(u); for (int v: ad[u]) { if (v == p) continue; dfs(dfs, v, u); } }; dfs(dfs, 1); int k = lf.size(); cout << (k + 1) / 2 << "\n"; for (int i = 0; i < k / 2; i++){ cout << lf[i] << " " << lf[k / 2 + i] << "\n"; } if (k % 2) cout << lf[0] << " " << lf[k - 1] << "\n"; return; } int main(){ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout << fixed; cout << setprecision(10); solve(1); return 0; }
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