oj.uz

답안 #841672

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
841672 2023-09-01T20:11:25 Z treewave One-Way Streets (CEOI17_oneway) C++17
100 / 100
 385 ms 66200 KB 
#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

const int LOG = 21;

int main() {
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
    cin.tie(0);

    int n, m; cin >> n >> m;
    map<array<int, 2>, char> ans;

    vector<vector<int>> adj(n, vector<int>());
    vector<array<int, 2>> edges(m);
    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++){
        cin >> edges[i][0] >> edges[i][1];
        edges[i][0]--; edges[i][1]--;
        if (edges[i][0] != edges[i][1]){
            adj[edges[i][0]].push_back(edges[i][1]);
            adj[edges[i][1]].push_back(edges[i][0]);
        }
        else{
            ans[edges[i]] = 'B';
        }
    }
    int p; cin >> p;
    vector<vector<int>> out(n), in(n);
    for (int i = 0; i < p; i++){
        int u, v; cin >> u >> v; u--; v--;
        if (u == v) continue;
        out[u].push_back(v);
        in[v].push_back(u);
    }

    vector<bool> vis(n, false);

    vector<vector<int>> out_back_edges(n), in_back_edges(n);
    vector<vector<int>> main_tree(n);
    vector<vector<int>> anc(n, vector<int>(LOG, -1));

    int time = 0;
    vector<int> tin(n, -1), tout(n, -1);

    auto dfs_tree = [&](auto self, int u, int parent) -> void{
        vis[u] = true;
        tin[u] = time++;

        anc[u][0] = parent;
        for (int b = 1; b < LOG; b++){
            if (anc[u][b-1] == -1) break;
            anc[u][b] = anc[anc[u][b-1]][b-1];
        }

        for (int v : adj[u]){
            if (v == parent) continue;
            if (!vis[v]){
                main_tree[u].push_back(v);
                main_tree[v].push_back(u);
                self(self, v, u);
            }
            else{
                if (tout[v] != -1){
                    //meaning v is a descendant
                    in_back_edges[u].push_back(v);
                    out_back_edges[v].push_back(u);
                }
                ans[{u, v}] = 'B';
                ans[{v, u}] = 'B';
            }
        }
        tout[u] = time++;
    };

    auto lca = [&](int u, int v) -> int{
        if (tin[u] <= tin[v] && tout[v] <= tout[u]){
            return u;
        }
        if (tin[v] <= tin[u] && tout[u] <= tout[v]){
            return v;
        }
        for (int b = LOG-1; ~b; b--){
            int ancestor = anc[u][b];
            if (ancestor == -1){
                continue;
            }
            if (tin[ancestor] <= tin[v] && tout[v] <= tout[ancestor]){
                continue;
            }
            u = ancestor;
        }
        return anc[u][0];
    };

    vector<int> to_process(n, 0);

    //{backedges, out_p_active, in_p_active}
    auto dfs = [&](auto self, int u, int v) -> array<int, 3>{
        int out_p_active = 0, in_p_active = 0;
        int active_back_edges = 0;
        for (int node : main_tree[u]){
            if (node != v){
                array<int, 3> ret = self(self, node, u);
                active_back_edges += ret[0];
                out_p_active += ret[1];
                in_p_active += ret[2];
            }
        }
        if (v == -1) return {-1, -1, -1};
        active_back_edges += out_back_edges[u].size();
        active_back_edges -= in_back_edges[u].size();
        for (int node : out[u]){
            out_p_active++;
            to_process[lca(node, u)]++;
        }
        for (int node : in[u]){
            in_p_active++;
            to_process[lca(node, u)]++;
        }
        assert(to_process[u] % 2 == 0);
        out_p_active -= to_process[u] / 2;
        in_p_active -= to_process[u] / 2;
//        cerr << "u, v: " << u << " " << v << " backedges = " << active_back_edges << " in_p_active: " << in_p_active << " out_p_active: " << out_p_active << endl;
        if (active_back_edges > 0){
            ans[{u, v}] = 'B';
            ans[{v, u}] = 'B';
        }
        else{
            //we found a bridge
            if (in_p_active > 0 && out_p_active > 0){
                assert(false);
            }
            assert(!(in_p_active > 0 && out_p_active > 0));
            if (in_p_active > 0){
                ans[{u, v}] = 'L';
                ans[{v, u}] = 'R';
            }
            else{
                if (out_p_active > 0){
                    ans[{u, v}] = 'R';
                    ans[{v, u}] = 'L';
                }
                else{
                    ans[{u, v}] = 'B';
                    ans[{v, u}] = 'B';
                }
            }
        }
        return {active_back_edges, out_p_active, in_p_active};
    };


    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++){
        if (!vis[i]){
            int root = i;
            dfs_tree(dfs_tree, root, -1);
            dfs(dfs, root, -1);
            time = 0;
        }
    }

//    cout << lca(2, 8) << "\n";

    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++){
        cout << ans[edges[i]];
    }
    cout << "\n";
}

Subtask #1
30.0 / 30.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 344 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 888 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 1 ms 860 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 860 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 1 ms 604 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 1 ms 860 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 1 ms 860 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1 ms 604 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 2 ms 604 KB Output is correct

Subtask #2
30.0 / 30.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 344 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 888 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 1 ms 860 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 860 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 1 ms 604 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 1 ms 860 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 1 ms 860 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1 ms 604 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 2 ms 604 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 226 ms 26904 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 261 ms 32512 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 229 ms 40544 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 292 ms 49496 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 265 ms 52084 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 221 ms 48764 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 217 ms 53400 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 230 ms 48300 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 218 ms 56656 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 221 ms 37732 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 246 ms 36268 KB Output is correct

Subtask #3
40.0 / 40.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 344 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 0 ms 348 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 1 ms 888 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 1 ms 860 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 1 ms 860 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 1 ms 604 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 1 ms 860 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 1 ms 860 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 1 ms 604 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 2 ms 604 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 226 ms 26904 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 261 ms 32512 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 229 ms 40544 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 292 ms 49496 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 265 ms 52084 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 221 ms 48764 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 217 ms 53400 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 230 ms 48300 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 218 ms 56656 KB Output is correct
20 Correct 221 ms 37732 KB Output is correct
21 Correct 246 ms 36268 KB Output is correct
22 Correct 385 ms 57304 KB Output is correct
23 Correct 318 ms 52476 KB Output is correct
24 Correct 315 ms 52384 KB Output is correct
25 Correct 338 ms 66200 KB Output is correct
26 Correct 329 ms 55968 KB Output is correct
27 Correct 296 ms 52576 KB Output is correct
28 Correct 70 ms 5968 KB Output is correct
29 Correct 302 ms 40020 KB Output is correct
30 Correct 311 ms 40200 KB Output is correct
31 Correct 305 ms 41372 KB Output is correct
32 Correct 287 ms 48068 KB Output is correct