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// Hallelujah, praise the one who set me free
// Hallelujah, death has lost its grip on me
// You have broken every chain, There's salvation in your name
// Jesus Christ, my living hope
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define REP(i, s, e) for (int i = (s); i < (e); i++)
#define RREP(i, s, e) for (int i = (s); i >= (e); i--)
template <class T>
inline bool mnto(T& a, T b) {return a > b ? a = b, 1 : 0;}
template <class T>
inline bool mxto(T& a, T b) {return a < b ? a = b, 1: 0;}
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
#define FI first
#define SE second
typedef pair<int, int> ii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
typedef tuple<int, int, int> iii;
#define ALL(_a) _a.begin(), _a.end()
#define SZ(_a) (int) _a.size()
#define pb push_back
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<ii> vii;
typedef vector<iii> viii;
#ifndef DEBUG
#define cerr if (0) cerr
#endif
const int INF = 1000000005;
const ll LINF = 1000000000000000005ll;
const int MAXN = 500005;
int n;
int a[MAXN];
int q;
vii qry[MAXN];
vi ev[MAXN];
ll ans[MAXN];
#define MLR int mid = lo + hi >> 1, lc = u << 1, rc = u << 1 ^ 1
struct Node {
ll mn, smn, mxa, res, lz;
} st[MAXN * 4];
void init(int u = 1, int lo = 1, int hi = n) {
st[u].mn = -LINF;
st[u].smn = LINF;
st[u].res = 0;
st[u].lz = -LINF;
if (lo == hi) {
st[u].mxa = a[lo];
return;
}
MLR;
init(lc, lo, mid);
init(rc, mid + 1, hi);
st[u].mxa = max(st[lc].mxa, st[rc].mxa);
}
void apply(ll x, int u, int lo, int hi) {
if (x <= st[u].mn) {
return;
}
assert(x <= st[u].smn);
st[u].mn = x;
mxto(st[u].res, st[u].mn + st[u].mxa);
mxto(st[u].lz, x);
}
void propo(int u, int lo, int hi) {
if (st[u].lz == -LINF) {
return;
}
MLR;
apply(st[u].lz, lc, lo, mid);
apply(st[u].lz, rc, mid + 1, hi);
st[u].lz = -LINF;
}
void updmx(int s, int e, ll x, int u = 1, int lo = 1, int hi = n) {
if (s > e || x <= st[u].mn) {
return;
}
if (lo >= s && hi <= e && x <= st[u].smn) {
apply(x, u, lo, hi);
return;
}
assert(lo != hi);
propo(u, lo, hi);
MLR;
if (s <= mid) {
updmx(s, e, x, lc, lo, mid);
}
if (e > mid) {
updmx(s, e, x, rc, mid + 1, hi);
}
st[u].res = max(st[lc].res, st[rc].res);
if (st[lc].mn == st[rc].mn) {
st[u].mn = st[lc].mn;
st[u].mxa = max(st[lc].mxa, st[rc].mxa);
st[u].smn = min(st[lc].smn, st[rc].smn);
} else if (st[lc].mn < st[rc].mn) {
st[u].mn = st[lc].mn;
st[u].mxa = st[lc].mxa;
st[u].smn = min(st[lc].smn, st[rc].mn);
} else {
st[u].mn = st[rc].mn;
st[u].mxa = st[rc].mxa;
st[u].smn = min(st[rc].smn, st[lc].mn);
}
}
ll qmx(int s, int e, int u = 1, int lo = 1, int hi = n) {
if (lo >= s && hi <= e) {
return st[u].res;
}
MLR;
propo(u, lo, hi);
ll res = 0;
if (s <= mid) {
mxto(res, qmx(s, e, lc, lo, mid));
}
if (e > mid) {
mxto(res, qmx(s, e, rc, mid + 1, hi));
}
return res;
}
/*
void updmx(int s, int e, ll x) {
REP (i, s, e + 1) {
mxto(mx[i], x);
}
}
ll qmx(int s, int e) {
ll res = 0;
REP (i, s, e + 1) {
mxto(res, a[i] + mx[i]);
}
return res;
}
*/
int main() {
#ifndef DEBUG
ios::sync_with_stdio(0), cin.tie(0);
#endif
cin >> n;
REP (i, 1, n + 1) {
cin >> a[i];
}
vi stk;
REP (j, 1, n + 1) {
while (!stk.empty() && a[stk.back()] < a[j]) {
ev[stk.back()].pb(j);
stk.pop_back();
}
if (!stk.empty()) {
ev[stk.back()].pb(j);
}
stk.pb(j);
}
stk.clear();
RREP (j, n, 1) {
while (!stk.empty() && a[stk.back()] < a[j]) {
ev[j].pb(stk.back());
stk.pop_back();
}
if (!stk.empty()) {
ev[j].pb(stk.back());
}
stk.pb(j);
}
cin >> q;
REP (i, 1, q + 1) {
int l, r; cin >> l >> r;
qry[l].pb({r, i});
}
init();
RREP (l, n, 1) {
for (int r : ev[l]) {
// c - r = r - l
// c = 2 * r - l
updmx(2 * r - l, n, a[l] + a[r]);
}
for (auto [r, i] : qry[l]) {
ans[i] = qmx(l, r);
}
}
REP (i, 1, q + 1) {
cout << ans[i] << '\n';
}
return 0;
}
컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지
jumps.cpp: In function 'void init(int, int, int)':
jumps.cpp:47:26: warning: suggest parentheses around '+' inside '>>' [-Wparentheses]
47 | #define MLR int mid = lo + hi >> 1, lc = u << 1, rc = u << 1 ^ 1
| ~~~^~~~
jumps.cpp:60:5: note: in expansion of macro 'MLR'
60 | MLR;
| ^~~
jumps.cpp: In function 'void propo(int, int, int)':
jumps.cpp:47:26: warning: suggest parentheses around '+' inside '>>' [-Wparentheses]
47 | #define MLR int mid = lo + hi >> 1, lc = u << 1, rc = u << 1 ^ 1
| ~~~^~~~
jumps.cpp:78:5: note: in expansion of macro 'MLR'
78 | MLR;
| ^~~
jumps.cpp: In function 'void updmx(int, int, ll, int, int, int)':
jumps.cpp:47:26: warning: suggest parentheses around '+' inside '>>' [-Wparentheses]
47 | #define MLR int mid = lo + hi >> 1, lc = u << 1, rc = u << 1 ^ 1
| ~~~^~~~
jumps.cpp:93:5: note: in expansion of macro 'MLR'
93 | MLR;
| ^~~
jumps.cpp: In function 'll qmx(int, int, int, int, int)':
jumps.cpp:47:26: warning: suggest parentheses around '+' inside '>>' [-Wparentheses]
47 | #define MLR int mid = lo + hi >> 1, lc = u << 1, rc = u << 1 ^ 1
| ~~~^~~~
jumps.cpp:119:5: note: in expansion of macro 'MLR'
119 | MLR;
| ^~~
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