답안 #825453

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
825453 2023-08-14T20:41:37 Z NK_ Spring cleaning (CEOI20_cleaning) C++17
51 / 100
126 ms 31372 KB
// Success consists of going from failure to failure without loss of enthusiasm
#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define nl '\n'
#define pb push_back 
#define mp make_pair
#define f first
#define s second
#define sz(x) int(x.size())

template<class T> using V = vector<T>;
using vi = V<int>;
using pi = pair<int, int>;
using ll = long long;
using vl = V<ll>;

const int LG = 20;
int main() {
	cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
	
	int N, Q; cin >> N >> Q;

	V<vi> adj(N); for(int i = 0; i < N - 1; i++) {
		int u, v; cin >> u >> v; --u, --v;
		adj[u].pb(v);
		adj[v].pb(u);
	}
	int R = -1; for(int i = 0; i < N; i++) if (sz(adj[i]) > 1) {
		R = i;
		break;
	}

	V<vi> C(2, vi(N)); vi L(N), st(N), en(N); int t = 0; 
	V<vi> up(N, vi(LG)); vi dep(N);

	auto jmp = [&](int u, int d) {
		for(int i = 0; i < LG; i++) if ((d >> i) & 1) u = up[u][i];
		return u;
	};

	auto lca = [&](int a, int b) {
		if (dep[a] < dep[b]) swap(a, b);
		a = jmp(a, dep[a] - dep[b]);
		if (a == b) return a;

		for(int i = LG - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
			if (up[a][i] != up[b][i]) {
				a = up[a][i];
				b = up[b][i];
			}
		}

		return up[a][0];
	};

	function<void(int, int)> gen = [&](int u, int p) {
		up[u][0] = p; dep[u] = (u == p ? 0 : dep[p] + 1);
		for(int i = 1; i < LG; i++) up[u][i] = up[up[u][i-1]][i-1];

		st[u] = t++;
		for(auto& v : adj[u]) if (v != p) {
			gen(v, u); L[u] += L[v];
		}
		en[u] = t - 1;

		if (st[u] == en[u]) L[u] = 1;
	};

	gen(R, R);

	int ex = 0;
	function<void(int, int)> dfs = [&](int u, int p) {
		C[L[u] & 1][u]++;
		if (L[u] % 2 == 0) ex++;

		for(auto& v : adj[u]) if (v != p) {
			C[0][v] += C[0][u]; 
			C[1][v] += C[1][u]; 
			dfs(v, u); 
		}
	};

	dfs(R, -1);

	int leaves = L[R]; 

	vi F(N, 0), seen(N, 0);
	for(int i = 0; i < Q; i++) {
		int K; cin >> K;
		vi D(K); for(auto& x : D) { cin >> x; --x; }

		vi S;
		for(auto x : D) {
			if (st[x] == en[x]) {
				if (seen[x]) { S.pb(x); F[x]++; }
				else seen[x] = 1;
			} else {
				S.pb(x);
				F[x]++;
			}
		}

		if ((leaves + sz(S)) & 1) {
			for(auto& x : S) F[x] = 0;
			for(auto& x : D) seen[x] = 0;

			cout << -1 << nl;
			continue;
		}

		if (sz(S) == 0) {
			for(auto& x : S) F[x] = 0;
			for(auto& x : D) seen[x] = 0;

			cout << (N - 1) + ex << nl;
			continue;
		}
			
		int ans = ex;
		sort(begin(S), end(S), [&](int x, int y) { return st[x] < st[y]; });

		int M = sz(S);
		for(int x = 0; x < M - 1; x++) {
			int l = lca(S[x], S[x + 1]); S.pb(l);
		}

		sort(begin(S), end(S), [&](int x, int y) { return st[x] < st[y]; });
		S.erase(unique(begin(S), end(S)), end(S)); 

		M = sz(S);
		vi stk = {-1}; V<vi> chd(M);
		int rt = -1;
		for(int u = 0; u < M; u++) {
			while(stk.back() != -1 && en[S[stk.back()]] < st[S[u]]) stk.pop_back();
			
			int p = stk.back();
			if (p != -1) chd[p].pb(u);
			else rt = u;

			stk.pb(u);
		}

		function<void(int, int)> upd = [&](int u, int p) {
			for(auto& v : chd[u]) {
				upd(v, u); 
				F[S[u]] += F[S[v]];
			}

			if (F[S[u]] & 1) {
				ans -= C[0][S[u]]; ans += C[1][S[u]]; 
				if (p != -1) { ans -= C[1][S[p]]; ans += C[0][S[p]]; }
			}
		};

		if (rt != -1) upd(rt, -1);

		for(auto& x : S) F[x] = 0;
		for(auto& x : D) seen[x] = 0;
		
		cout << (N + K) - 1 + ans - 1 << nl;
	}


    return 0;
}			

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 32 ms 4660 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 18 ms 2380 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 6 ms 1872 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 52 ms 21004 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 48 ms 16224 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 70 ms 22468 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 24 ms 3216 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 7 ms 2768 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 68 ms 29944 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 89 ms 31372 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 56 ms 27024 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 32 ms 5284 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 17 ms 4572 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 10 ms 4308 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 12 ms 5092 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 13 ms 5260 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 27 ms 5188 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 62 ms 14044 KB Output is correct
2 Incorrect 65 ms 13784 KB Output isn't correct
3 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 102 ms 21228 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 118 ms 24448 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 126 ms 24568 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 109 ms 23876 KB Output is correct
# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 0 ms 212 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 32 ms 4660 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 18 ms 2380 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 6 ms 1872 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 52 ms 21004 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 48 ms 16224 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 70 ms 22468 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 24 ms 3216 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 7 ms 2768 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 68 ms 29944 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 89 ms 31372 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 56 ms 27024 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 32 ms 5284 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 17 ms 4572 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 10 ms 4308 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 12 ms 5092 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 13 ms 5260 KB Output is correct
18 Correct 27 ms 5188 KB Output is correct
19 Correct 62 ms 14044 KB Output is correct
20 Incorrect 65 ms 13784 KB Output isn't correct
21 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -