Submission #823561

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
823561beabossRailway (BOI17_railway)C++14
7 / 100
69 ms37704 KiB
// Source: https://oj.uz/problem/view/BOI17_railway // #include "bits/stdc++.h" using namespace std; #define s second #define f first #define pb push_back typedef long long ll; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef vector<pii> vpii; typedef vector<int> vi; #define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i<b; i++) const int N = 1e5 + 10; vi adj[N]; int tin[N]; int tout[N]; int dep[N]; int bit[N]; int query_pref(int ind) { int ret = 0; for (; ind >= 0; ind = (ind & (ind + 1)) - 1) ret += bit[ind]; return ret; } int query(int ind1, int ind2) { return query_pref(ind2 - 1) - query_pref(ind1-1); } void update(int ind, int val) { for (; ind < N; ind = ind | (ind + 1)) bit[ind] += val; } int lift[N][20]; int timer = 0; void dfs(int cur, int p) { tin[cur]=timer++; lift[cur][0]=p; dep[cur] = dep[p] + 1; for (auto val: adj[cur]) if (val != p) dfs(val, cur); tout[cur]=timer; } int jmp(int a, int d) { // cout << ' ' << a << d << endl; for (int i = 19; i>= 0; i--) if ((1 << i) & d) a = lift[a][i]; // cout << a << endl; return a; } int LCA(int a, int b) { if (dep[b] > dep[a]) swap(a, b); // a is lower // cout << a << b << dep[a] << dep[b] << endl; a = jmp(a, dep[a]-dep[b]); // cout << a << b << endl; if (a==b)return a; for (int i = 19; i>= 0; i--) if (lift[a][i] != lift[b][i]) { a = lift[a][i]; a = lift[b][i]; } // cout << a << b << endl; assert(lift[a][0] == lift[b][0]); return lift[a][0]; } pii edges[N]; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); int n, m, k; cin >> n >> m >> k; FOR(i, 0, n-1) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; adj[a].pb(b); adj[b].pb(a); edges[i]={a, b}; } dfs(1, 0); FOR(j, 1, 20) FOR(i, 1, n + 1) lift[i][j] = lift[lift[i][j-1]][j-1]; int s; FOR(i, 0, m) { cin >> s; int cur[s+1]; FOR(j, 0, s) cin >> cur[j]; sort(cur, cur + s, [&](int a, int b) {return tin[a] < tin[b]; }); cur[s] = cur[0]; FOR(i, 0, s) { int lca = LCA(cur[i], cur[i + 1]); // cout << cur[i] << cur[i + 1] << lca << endl; update(tin[lca], -2); update(tin[cur[i]], 1); update(tin[cur[i + 1]], 1); } } vi ans; FOR(i, 0, n - 1) { if (dep[edges[i].f] < dep[edges[i].s]) swap(edges[i].f, edges[i].s); if (query(tin[edges[i].f], tout[edges[i].f]) >= 2 * k) ans.pb(i + 1); } cout << ans.size() << endl; for (auto val: ans) cout << val << ' '; cout << endl; }
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