Submission #810385

#TimeUsernameProblemLanguageResultExecution timeMemory
810385QwertyPiCostinland (info1cup19_costinland)C++14
20 / 100
54 ms400 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define int long long using namespace std; mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); char c[501][501]; int n, m; void init(){ for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ for(int j = 0; j < m; j++){ if((i == n - 1) == (j == m - 1)) c[i][j] = '.'; else if(i == n - 1) c[i][j] = 'r'; else c[i][j] = 'd'; } } } void output(){ cout << n << ' ' << m << endl; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ for(int j = 0; j < m; j++){ cout << c[i][j]; } cout << endl; } } ostream& operator<< (ostream& out, __int128_t x){ string s; while(x > 0) s.push_back('0' + (x % 10)), x /= 10; reverse(s.begin(), s.end()); return out << s; } __int128_t dp[50][50][2]; __int128_t C[501][501]; void revert(int i, int j){ if(c[i][j] == 'X'){ dp[i][j + 1][0] -= dp[i][j][0] + dp[i][j][1]; dp[i + 1][j][1] -= dp[i][j][0] + dp[i][j][1]; }else if(c[i][j] == 'r'){ dp[i][j + 1][0] -= dp[i][j][0] + dp[i][j][1]; }else if(c[i][j] == 'd'){ dp[i + 1][j][1] -= dp[i][j][0] + dp[i][j][1]; }else{ if(j + 1 < m) dp[i][j + 1][0] -= dp[i][j][0]; if(i + 1 < n) dp[i + 1][j][1] -= dp[i][j][1]; } } void update(int i, int j){ if(c[i][j] == 'X'){ dp[i][j + 1][0] += dp[i][j][0] + dp[i][j][1]; dp[i + 1][j][1] += dp[i][j][0] + dp[i][j][1]; }else if(c[i][j] == 'r'){ dp[i][j + 1][0] += dp[i][j][0] + dp[i][j][1]; }else if(c[i][j] == 'd'){ dp[i + 1][j][1] += dp[i][j][0] + dp[i][j][1]; }else{ if(j + 1 < m) dp[i][j + 1][0] += dp[i][j][0]; if(i + 1 < n) dp[i + 1][j][1] += dp[i][j][1]; } } __int128_t get(int i, int j){ return dp[i][j][0] + dp[i][j][1]; } __int128_t calc(){ int N = n, M = m; memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp)); dp[0][0][0] = 1; dp[0][0][1] = 0; for(int i = 0; i < N; i++){ for(int j = 0; j < M; j++){ update(i, j); } } return dp[N - 1][M - 1][0] + dp[N - 1][M - 1][1]; } void part1(int K){ if(K <= 5){ n = 2; m = 5; init(); for(int i = 0; i < K - 1; i++){ c[0][i] = 'X'; } output(); }else if(K <= 8){ n = 5; m = 5; init(); for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){ c[0][i] = 'X'; } for(int i = 0; i < K - 4; i++){ c[i][0] = 'X'; } output(); }else if(K <= 10){ n = 5; m = 5; init(); for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){ c[0][i] = 'X'; } for(int i = 0; i < K - 6; i++){ c[i][0] = 'X'; } c[1][1] = 'X'; output(); }else if(K <= 12){ n = 5; m = 5; init(); for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){ c[0][i] = 'X'; } for(int i = 0; i < K - 8; i++){ c[i][0] = 'X'; } c[1][1] = 'X'; c[2][2] = 'X'; output(); }else if(K <= 16){ n = 5; m = 5; init(); for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++){ c[0][i] = c[1][i] = 'X'; } K -= 10; if(K){ c[2][min(3LL, K) - 1] = 'X'; K -= min(3LL, K); } if(K){ c[3][min(3LL, K) - 1] = 'X'; K -= min(3LL, K); } output(); }else if(K <= 19){ n = 5; m = 5; init(); for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){ c[0][i] = c[1][i] = 'X'; } K -= 15; if(K){ c[2][min(4LL, K) - 1] = 'X'; K -= min(4LL, K); } if(K){ c[3][min(4LL, K) - 1] = 'X'; K -= min(4LL, K); } output(); } } void part2(int K){ n = m = 49; if(K <= m){ n = 2, m = K; init(); for(int i = 0; i < K - 1; i++){ c[0][i] = 'X'; } output(); return; } for(int L = 1; L <= 26; L++){ for(int round = 0; round < 100; round++){ init(); for(int i = 0; i < L; i++){ for(int j = 0; j < m - 1; j++){ c[i][j] = rng() % 10 ? 'X' : '.'; } } __int128_t cur = calc(); if(cur > K) continue; for(int i = L; i < n - 1; i++){ for(int j = m - 2; j >= 0; j--){ c[i][j] = 'X'; __int128_t nxt = calc(); if(nxt > K) c[i][j] = '.'; else cur = nxt; } } if(calc() == K){ output(); return; } } } } int32_t main(){ int K; cin >> K; if(K <= 19){ part1(K); }else{ part2(K); } }
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