제출 #79567

#제출 시각아이디문제언어결과실행 시간메모리
79567DrumpfTheGodEmperorNetwork (BOI15_net)C++14
100 / 100
660 ms41596 KiB
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define MOD 1000000007 #define INF 1061109567 #define INFLL 4557430888798830399 #define bp __builtin_popcountll #define pb push_back #define in(s) freopen(s,"r",stdin); #define out(s) freopen(s,"w",stdout); #define fi first #define se second #define bw(i,r,l) for (int i=r-1;i>=l;i--) #define fw(i,l,r) for (int i=l;i<r;i++) #define fa(i,x) for (auto i:x) using namespace std; const int N = 5e5 + 5; typedef pair<int, int> ii; int n; bool used[N]; vector<int> g[N], leafs; vector<ii> edges; void dfs(int u, int p) { if (g[u].size() == 1) leafs.pb(u); fa (v, g[u]) if (v != p) dfs(v, u); } signed main() { #ifdef BLU in("blu.inp"); #endif ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); cin >> n; fw (i, 1, n) { int u, v; cin >> u >> v; u--, v--; g[u].pb(v), g[v].pb(u); } int root = -1; fw (i, 0, n) if (g[i].size() > 1) { root = i; break; } dfs(root, -1); int tmp = leafs.size(); cout << (tmp + 1) / 2 << "\n"; if (tmp & 1) { cout << root + 1 << " " << leafs[tmp / 2] + 1 << "\n"; fw (i, 0, tmp / 2) cout << leafs[i] + 1 << " " << leafs[i + tmp / 2 + 1] + 1 << "\n"; } else { fw (i, 0, tmp / 2) cout << leafs[i] + 1 << " " << leafs[i + tmp / 2] + 1 << "\n"; } return 0; }
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