#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define ff first
#define ss second
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using pii = pair<int,int>;
using pll = pair<ll,ll>;
template<typename T>
using matrix = vector<vector<T>>;
const int MOD = 998244353;
struct gc{
int id, sign;
};
int main(){
cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
int n, m;
cin >> n >> m;
vector<int> adj(n);
for(int i = 0; i < m; i++){
int a, b;
cin >> a >> b;
a--, b--;
adj[a]+=1<<b;
}
vector<int> incomp(1<<n);
for(int i = 0; i < (1<<n); i++){
int ok = 0;
for(int j = 0; j < n; j++){
if((1<<j)&i){
ok|=adj[j];
}
}
incomp[i] = !bool(ok&i);
// cerr << bitset<4>(ok) << ' ' << bitset<4>(i) << "->" << incomp[i] << '\n';
}
vector<int> sum(1<<n), dp(1<<n);
dp[0] = 1;
matrix<gc> gray(n);
gray[0] = {{0,1}};
for(int i = 1; i < n; i++){
gray[i] = gray[i-1];
gray[i].push_back({i,1});
for(int j = gray[i-1].size()-1; j >= 0; j--){
gc cur = gray[i-1][j];
cur.sign*=-1;
gray[i].push_back(cur);
}
}
// for(auto i : gray.back())
// cout << bitset<4>(i.mask) << ' ' << i.id << ' ' << i.sign << '\n';
for(int mask = 1; mask < (1<<n); mask++){
vector<int> cur;
for(int j = 0 ; j < n; j++){
if(mask&(1<<j))
cur.push_back(j);
}
int p = -1, sub = 0;
ll cursum = 0;
for(gc i : gray[__builtin_popcount(mask)-1]){
const int id = cur[i.id];
sub+=(1<<id)*i.sign;
cursum+=__builtin_popcount(adj[id]&mask)*i.sign;
p*=-1;
// cerr << bitset<4>(mask) << "->" << bitset<4>(sub) << '\n';
const int comp = mask^sub;
dp[mask]+=p*dp[comp]*incomp[sub];
sum[mask]+=p*(cursum*dp[comp]+sum[comp])*incomp[sub]%MOD;
dp[mask]%=MOD;
sum[mask]%=MOD;
}
}
if(sum[(1<<n)-1] < 0)
sum[(1<<n)-1]+=MOD;
cout << sum[(1<<n)-1] << '\n';
}
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
46 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
47 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
48 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
49 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
50 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
51 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
52 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
53 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
54 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
55 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
56 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
57 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
58 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
59 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
60 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
61 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
62 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
63 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
64 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
46 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
47 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
48 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
49 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
50 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
51 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
52 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
53 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
54 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
55 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
56 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
57 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
58 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
59 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
60 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
61 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
62 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
63 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
64 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
65 |
Correct |
54 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
66 |
Correct |
55 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
67 |
Correct |
54 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
68 |
Correct |
54 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
69 |
Correct |
53 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
70 |
Correct |
53 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
71 |
Correct |
54 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
72 |
Correct |
53 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
73 |
Correct |
55 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
74 |
Correct |
54 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
75 |
Correct |
54 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
76 |
Correct |
54 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
77 |
Correct |
180 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
78 |
Correct |
194 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
79 |
Correct |
188 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
80 |
Correct |
191 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
81 |
Correct |
178 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
82 |
Correct |
192 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
83 |
Correct |
182 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
84 |
Correct |
184 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
85 |
Correct |
181 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
86 |
Correct |
185 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
87 |
Correct |
179 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
88 |
Correct |
179 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
89 |
Correct |
181 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
90 |
Correct |
189 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
91 |
Correct |
178 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
92 |
Correct |
181 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
# |
결과 |
실행 시간 |
메모리 |
Grader output |
1 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
2 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
3 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
4 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
5 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
6 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
7 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
8 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
9 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
10 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
11 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
12 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
13 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
14 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
15 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
16 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
17 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
18 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
19 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
20 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
21 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
22 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
23 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
24 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
25 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
26 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
27 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
28 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
29 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
30 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
31 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
32 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
33 |
Correct |
0 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
34 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
35 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
36 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
37 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
38 |
Correct |
1 ms |
212 KB |
Output is correct |
39 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
40 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
41 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
42 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
43 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
44 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
45 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
46 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
47 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
48 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
49 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
50 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
51 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
52 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
53 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
54 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
55 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
56 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
57 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
58 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
59 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
60 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
61 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
62 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
63 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
64 |
Correct |
1 ms |
340 KB |
Output is correct |
65 |
Correct |
54 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
66 |
Correct |
55 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
67 |
Correct |
54 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
68 |
Correct |
54 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
69 |
Correct |
53 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
70 |
Correct |
53 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
71 |
Correct |
54 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
72 |
Correct |
53 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
73 |
Correct |
55 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
74 |
Correct |
54 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
75 |
Correct |
54 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
76 |
Correct |
54 ms |
980 KB |
Output is correct |
77 |
Correct |
180 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
78 |
Correct |
194 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
79 |
Correct |
188 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
80 |
Correct |
191 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
81 |
Correct |
178 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
82 |
Correct |
192 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
83 |
Correct |
182 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
84 |
Correct |
184 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
85 |
Correct |
181 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
86 |
Correct |
185 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
87 |
Correct |
179 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
88 |
Correct |
179 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
89 |
Correct |
181 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
90 |
Correct |
189 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
91 |
Correct |
178 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
92 |
Correct |
181 ms |
1748 KB |
Output is correct |
93 |
Execution timed out |
3029 ms |
10688 KB |
Time limit exceeded |
94 |
Halted |
0 ms |
0 KB |
- |