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#include "abc.h"
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define fi first
#define se second
#define left ___left
#define right ___right
#define TIME (1.0 * clock() / CLOCKS_PER_SEC)
#define MASK(i) (1LL << (i))
#define BIT(x, i) ((x) >> (i) & 1)
#define __builtin_popcount __builtin_popcountll
#define ALL(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0, _n = (n); i < _n; ++i)
#define REPD(i, n) for (int i = (n); i--; )
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i = (a), _b = (b); i < _b; ++i)
#define FORD(i, b, a) for (int i = (b), _a = (a); --i >= _a; )
#define FORE(i, a, b) for (int i = (a), _b = (b); i <= _b; ++i)
#define FORDE(i, b, a) for (int i = (b), _a = (a); i >= _a; --i)
#define scan_op(...) istream & operator >> (istream &in, __VA_ARGS__ &u)
#define print_op(...) ostream & operator << (ostream &out, const __VA_ARGS__ &u)
#ifdef LOCAL
#include "debug.h"
#else
#define file(name) if (fopen(name".inp", "r")) { freopen(name".inp", "r", stdin); freopen(name".out", "w", stdout); }
#define DB(...) 23
#define db(...) 23
#define debug(...) 23
#endif
template <class U, class V> scan_op(pair <U, V>) { return in >> u.first >> u.second; }
template <class T> scan_op(vector <T>) { for (size_t i = 0; i < u.size(); ++i) in >> u[i]; return in; }
template <class U, class V> print_op(pair <U, V>) { return out << '(' << u.first << ", " << u.second << ')'; }
template <size_t i, class T> ostream & print_tuple_utils(ostream &out, const T &tup) { if constexpr(i == tuple_size<T>::value) return out << ")"; else return print_tuple_utils<i + 1, T>(out << (i ? ", " : "(") << get<i>(tup), tup); }
template <class ...U> print_op(tuple<U...>) { return print_tuple_utils<0, tuple<U...>>(out, u); }
template <class Con, class = decltype(begin(declval<Con>()))> typename enable_if <!is_same<Con, string>::value, ostream&>::type operator << (ostream &out, const Con &con) { out << '{'; for (__typeof(con.begin()) it = con.begin(); it != con.end(); ++it) out << (it == con.begin() ? "" : ", ") << *it; return out << '}'; }
template <class U, class V> bool maximize(U &a, V b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }
using ii = pair <int, int>;
// end of template
// you may find the definitions useful
const int OP_ZERO = 0; // f(OP_ZERO, x0, x1) = 0
const int OP_NOR = 1; // f(OP_NOR, x0, x1) = !(x0 || x1)
const int OP_GREATER = 2; // f(OP_GREATER, x0, x1) = (x0 > x1)
const int OP_NOT_X1 = 3; // f(OP_NOT_X1, x0, x1) = !x1
const int OP_LESS = 4; // f(OP_LESS, x0, x1) = (x0 < x1)
const int OP_NOT_X0 = 5; // f(OP_NOT_X0, x0, x1) = !x0
const int OP_XOR = 6; // f(OP_XOR, x0, x1) = (x0 ^ x1)
const int OP_NAND = 7; // f(OP_NAND, x0, x1) = !(x0 && x1)
const int OP_AND = 8; // f(OP_AND, x0, x1) = (x0 && x1)
const int OP_EQUAL = 9; // f(OP_EQUAL, x0, x1) = (x0 == x1)
const int OP_X0 = 10; // f(OP_X0, x0, x1) = x0
const int OP_GEQ = 11; // f(OP_GEQ, x0, x1) = (x0 >= x1)
const int OP_X1 = 12; // f(OP_X1, x0, x1) = x1
const int OP_LEQ = 13; // f(OP_LEQ, x0, x1) = (x0 <= x1)
const int OP_OR = 14; // f(OP_OR, x0, x1) = (x0 || x1)
const int OP_ONE = 15; // f(OP_ONE, x0, x1) = 1
const int LOG = 16;
int encode(const char name[5]) {
int res = 0;
REP(i, 4) {
if (!name[i]) break;
res = res * 26 + name[i] - 'a' + 1;
}
return res - 1;
}
vector <int> traceSwap(vector <int> a) {
int n = a.size();
if (n <= 1) return vector<int>();
vector <int> pos(n);
REP(i, n) pos[a[i]] = i;
vector <int> swap_first((n + 1) / 2, -1);
int m = n / 2;
auto dfs = [&] (int u) {
while (~u) {
int nxt = -1;
for (int f: {0, m}) {
if (u == m && !f) continue;
int x = a[u + f];
if (x == m + m) continue;
int v = pos[x < m ? x + m : x - m];
int w = !f;
if (v >= m) {
v -= m;
w ^= 1;
}
if (swap_first[v] == -1) {
swap_first[v] = swap_first[u] ^ w;
nxt = v;
break;
}
}
u = nxt;
}
};
if (n & 1) {
swap_first[m] = 0;
dfs(m);
swap_first.pop_back();
}
REP(i, m) if (!~swap_first[i]) {
swap_first[i] = 0;
dfs(i);
}
REP(i, m) if (swap_first[i]) swap(a[i], a[i + m]);
vector <int> swap_last(m);
REP(i, m) if (a[i] >= m) {
a[i] -= m;
swap_last[a[i]] = 1;
}
transform(m + ALL(a), a.begin() + m, [&] (int x) { return x >= m ? x - m : x; });
vector <int> swap_left = traceSwap(vector<int>(a.begin(), a.begin() + m));
vector <int> swap_right = traceSwap(vector<int>(m + ALL(a)));
swap_first.insert(swap_first.end(), ALL(swap_left));
swap_first.insert(swap_first.end(), ALL(swap_right));
swap_first.insert(swap_first.end(), ALL(swap_last));
return swap_first;
}
// Alice
int // returns la
alice(
/* in */ const int n,
/* in */ const char names[][5],
/* in */ const unsigned short numbers[],
/* out */ bool outputs_alice[]
) {
int l = 0;
auto send = [&] (int value, int num_bit) {
REP(i, num_bit) outputs_alice[l++] = BIT(value, i);
};
vector <pair <int, int>> order;
REP(i, n) order.emplace_back(encode(names[i]), i);
sort(ALL(order));
vector <int> perm;
for (auto [v, i]: order) {
send(v, 19);
send(numbers[i], 16);
perm.push_back(i);
}
for (int x: traceSwap(perm)) send(x, 1);
return l;
}
// Bob
int // returns lb
bob(
/* in */ const int m,
/* in */ const char senders[][5],
/* in */ const char recipients[][5],
/* out */ bool outputs_bob[]
) {
int l = 0;
auto send = [&] (int value, int num_bit) {
REP(i, num_bit) outputs_bob[l++] = BIT(value, i);
};
vector <tuple <int, int, int>> order;
REP(i, m) order.emplace_back(encode(recipients[i]), encode(senders[i]), -1);
sort(ALL(order));
REP(i, m) {
swap(get<0>(order[i]), get<1>(order[i]));
get<2>(order[i]) = i;
}
sort(ALL(order));
vector <int> perm;
for (auto [s, r, i]: order) {
send(s, 19);
send(r, 19);
perm.push_back(i);
}
for (int x: traceSwap(perm)) send(x, 1);
return l;
}
void buildSwapNetwork(int l, int r, vector <ii> &res) {
if (r - l <= 1) return;
int m = l + r >> 1;
FOR(i, l, m) res.emplace_back(i, i + m - l);
buildSwapNetwork(l, m, res);
buildSwapNetwork(m, r, res);
FOR(i, l, m) res.emplace_back(i, i + m - l);
}
void buildMergeNetwork(int l, int r, int step, vector <ii> &res) {
int step2 = step + step;
if (l + step2 >= r) {
res.emplace_back(l, l + step);
return;
}
buildMergeNetwork(l, r, step2, res);
buildMergeNetwork(l + step, r, step2, res);
for (int i = l + step; i + step < r; i += step2)
res.emplace_back(i, i + step);
}
int cache[1002];
int cntSwapNetwork(int n) {
if (n <= 1 || cache[n]) return cache[n];
int m = n / 2;
return cache[n] = m + cntSwapNetwork(m) + cntSwapNetwork(n - m) + m;
}
struct Element {
vector <int> fi, se, val;
int type;
};
// Circuit
int // returns l
circuit(
/* in */ const int la,
/* in */ const int lb,
/* out */ int operations[],
/* out */ int operands[][2],
/* out */ int out[][16]
) {
int num_gate = la + lb;
auto get_gate = [&] (int op, int a, int b) {
operations[num_gate] = op;
operands[num_gate][0] = a;
operands[num_gate][1] = b;
return num_gate++;
};
int zero = get_gate(OP_ZERO, 0, 0);
int one = get_gate(OP_ONE, 0, 0);
auto _swap = [&] (int &x, int &y, int p) {
int a = get_gate(OP_AND, p, get_gate(OP_XOR, x, y));
x = get_gate(OP_XOR, x, a);
y = get_gate(OP_XOR, y, a);
};
auto get_gate_2 = [&] (int op, const vector <int> &a, const vector <int> &b) {
vector <int> res;
REP(i, 16) res.push_back(get_gate(op, a[i], b[i]));
return res;
};
auto get_gate_3 = [&] (int op, const vector <int> &a, int b) {
vector <int> res;
REP(i, 16) res.push_back(get_gate(op, a[i], b));
return res;
};
auto sum = [&] (const vector <int> &a, const vector <int> &b) {
int rem = zero;
vector <int> res;
REP(i, 16) {
int sum = get_gate(OP_XOR, a[i], b[i]);
int new_r = get_gate(OP_AND, a[i], b[i]);
res.push_back(get_gate(OP_XOR, sum, rem));
rem = get_gate(OP_OR, get_gate(OP_AND, a[i], b[i]), get_gate(OP_AND, sum, rem));
}
return res;
};
int n = 0;
while (35 * n + cntSwapNetwork(n) < la) ++n;
int m = 0;
while (38 * m + cntSwapNetwork(m) < lb) ++m;
int k = 1;
while (k < max(m, n)) k <<= 1;
vector <Element> elms(k + k);
REP(i, n) {
elms[i].fi.resize(19);
iota(ALL(elms[i].fi), 35 * i);
elms[i].se = elms[i].fi;
elms[i].val.resize(16);
iota(ALL(elms[i].val), 35 * i + 19);
elms[i].type = zero;
}
REP(i, m) {
elms[i + k].fi.resize(19);
iota(ALL(elms[i + k].fi), la + 38 * i);
elms[i + k].se.resize(19);
iota(ALL(elms[i + k].se), la + 38 * i + 19);
elms[i + k].val.assign(16, zero);
elms[i + k].type = one;
}
vector <int> cmp;
auto shuffle = [&] (const vector <ii> &network, bool just_val = false) {
REP(i, network.size()) {
auto [x, y] = network[i];
if (cmp[i] == -1) {
if (elms[x].fi.empty() || elms[y].fi.empty()) cmp[i] = !elms[y].fi.empty() ? -2 : -3;
else {
int equal = one;
cmp[i] = zero;
REPD(j, 19) {
int a = elms[x].fi[j], b = elms[y].fi[j];
cmp[i] = get_gate(OP_OR, cmp[i], get_gate(OP_AND, equal, get_gate(OP_GREATER, a, b)));
equal = get_gate(OP_AND, equal, get_gate(OP_EQUAL, a, b));
}
cmp[i] = get_gate(OP_OR, cmp[i], get_gate(OP_AND, equal, get_gate(OP_GREATER, elms[x].type, elms[y].type)));
}
}
if (cmp[i] < 0) {
if (cmp[i] == -2) swap(elms[x], elms[y]);
} else {
if (!just_val) {
REP(j, 19) {
_swap(elms[x].fi[j], elms[y].fi[j], cmp[i]);
_swap(elms[x].se[j], elms[y].se[j], cmp[i]);
}
_swap(elms[x].type, elms[y].type, cmp[i]);
}
REP(j, 16) _swap(elms[x].val[j], elms[y].val[j], cmp[i]);
}
}
};
vector <ii> merge_network, swap_network;
buildMergeNetwork(0, k + k, 1, merge_network);
cmp.assign(merge_network.size(), -1);
shuffle(merge_network);
vector <int> cur(16, zero);
REP(i, n + m) {
elms[i].val = cur = get_gate_2(OP_XOR, cur, get_gate_3(OP_GREATER, get_gate_2(OP_XOR, cur, elms[i].val), elms[i].type));
swap(elms[i].fi, elms[i].se);
}
reverse(ALL(merge_network));
reverse(ALL(cmp));
shuffle(merge_network);
reverse(ALL(merge_network));
buildSwapNetwork(k, k + m, swap_network);
cmp.resize(swap_network.size());
iota(ALL(cmp), la + 38 * m);
shuffle(swap_network);
cmp.assign(merge_network.size(), -1);
shuffle(merge_network);
cur.assign(16, zero);
REPD(i, n + m) {
swap(cur, elms[i].val);
cur = get_gate_3(OP_AND, sum(cur, elms[i].val), elms[i].type);
}
reverse(ALL(merge_network));
reverse(ALL(cmp));
shuffle(merge_network, true);
swap_network.clear();
buildSwapNetwork(0, n, swap_network);
cmp.resize(swap_network.size());
iota(ALL(cmp), 35 * n);
shuffle(swap_network, true);
REP(i, n) REP(j, 16) out[i][j] = elms[i].val[j];
return num_gate;
}
컴파일 시 표준 에러 (stderr) 메시지
abc.cpp: In function 'void buildSwapNetwork(int, int, std::vector<std::pair<int, int> >&)':
abc.cpp:184:15: warning: suggest parentheses around '+' inside '>>' [-Wparentheses]
184 | int m = l + r >> 1;
| ~~^~~
abc.cpp: In lambda function:
abc.cpp:254:17: warning: unused variable 'new_r' [-Wunused-variable]
254 | int new_r = get_gate(OP_AND, a[i], b[i]);
| ^~~~~
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