oj.uz

답안 #757140

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
757140 2023-06-12T17:26:11 Z Sam_a17 Spring cleaning (CEOI20_cleaning) C++17
54 / 100
 512 ms 39960 KB 
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
// #include <atcoder/all>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;
 
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
#define dbg(x) cerr << #x <<" "; print(x); cerr << endl;
#else
#define dbg(x)
#endif
 
#define sz(x) (int((x).size()))
#define len(x) (int)x.length()
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend()
#define clr(x) (x).clear()
#define uniq(x) x.resize(unique(all(x)) - x.begin());
 
#define pb push_back
#define popf pop_front
#define popb pop_back
#define ld long double
#define ll long long
 
void print(long long t) {cerr << t;}
void print(int t) {cerr << t;}
void print(string t) {cerr << t;}
void print(char t) {cerr << t;}
void print(double t) {cerr << t;}
void print(unsigned long long t) {cerr << t;}
void print(long double t) {cerr << t;}
 
template <class T, class V> void print(pair <T, V> p);
template <class T> void print(vector <T> v);
template <class T> void print(set <T> v);
template <class T, class V> void print(map <T, V> v);
template <class T> void print(multiset <T> v);
template <class T> void print(T v[],T n) {cerr << "["; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {cerr << v[i] << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T, class V> void print(pair <T, V> p) {cerr << "{"; print(p.first); cerr << ","; print(p.second); cerr << "}";}
template <class T> void print(vector <T> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (T i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T> void print(deque <T> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (T i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T> void print(set <T> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (T i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T> void print(multiset <T> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (T i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T, class V> void print(map <T, V> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (auto i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
 
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
#define nl '\n'
 
// for random generations
mt19937 myrand(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
// mt19937 myrand(131);
 
// for grid problems
int dx[8] = {-1,0,1,0,1,-1,1,-1};
int dy[8] = {0,1,0,-1,1,1,-1,-1};
 
long long ka() {
	long long x = 0;
	bool z = false;
	while (1)
	{
		char y = getchar();
		if (y == '-')
			z = true;
		else if ('0' <= y && y <= '9')
			x = x * 10 + y - '0';
		else
		{
			if (z)
				x *= -1;
			return x;
		}
	}
}
 
// lowest / (1 << 17) >= 1e5 / (1 << 18) >= 2e5 / (1 << 21) >= 1e6
void fastIO() {
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(nullptr); cout.tie(nullptr);
}
// file in/out
void setIO(string str = "") {
  fastIO();
 
  // if (str != "") {
  //   freopen((str + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
  //   freopen((str + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
  // }else {
    // freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
    // freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
  // }
}
 
// Indexed Set
template <class T> using Tree = tree<T, null_type, less<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
const int N = 5e5 + 10, M = 7e6 + 10;
vector<int> adj[N];
int n, q, deg[N];
 
int dp[N][3];
int add[N], depth[N];
int two[N];
bool is_leaf[N];
 
int sz[N], id[N], tp[N], p[N], dep[N];
struct node {
  long long ones, twos, lazy;
};
 
node combine(node a, node b) {
  a.ones += b.ones;
  a.twos += b.twos;
  assert(a.lazy == 0);
  assert(b.lazy == 0);
  a.lazy = 0;
  return a;
}
 
struct segTree {
 
  vector<node> tree;
  int size = 1;
 
  void propagate(int x, int lx, int rx) {
    if(rx - lx == 1 || tree[x].lazy % 2 == 0) {
      tree[x].lazy = 0;
      return;
    }
 
    int mid = (lx + rx) / 2;
 
    tree[2 * x + 1].lazy += tree[x].lazy;
    swap(tree[2 * x + 1].ones, tree[2 * x + 1].twos);
 
    tree[2 * x + 2].lazy += tree[x].lazy;
    swap(tree[2 * x + 2].ones, tree[2 * x + 2].twos);
 
    tree[x].lazy = 0;
  }
 
  void init(long long s) {
    while(size < s) {
      size *= 2;
    }
    tree.assign(2 * size - 1, {0, 0, 0});
  }
 
  void upd(int l, int r, long long value, int x, int lx, int rx) {
    propagate(x, lx, rx);
    if(lx >= r || rx <= l) {
      return;
    }
 
    if(lx >= l && rx <= r) {
      if(value % 2 == 1) {
        swap(tree[x].ones, tree[x].twos);
      }
      tree[x].lazy += value;
      propagate(x, lx, rx);
      return;
    }
 
    int mid = (lx + rx) / 2;
    upd(l, r, value, 2 * x + 1, lx, mid);
    upd(l, r, value, 2 * x + 2, mid, rx);
    tree[x] = combine(tree[2 * x + 1], tree[2 * x + 2]);
  }
 
  void upd(int l, int r, long long value) {
    upd(l, r, value, 0, 0, size);
  }
 
  void upd2(int l, int r, long long value, int x, int lx, int rx) {
    propagate(x, lx, rx);
    if(lx >= r || rx <= l) {
      return;
    }
 
    if(lx >= l && rx <= r) {
      if(value == 1) {
        tree[x].ones = 1;
      } else {
        tree[x].twos = 1;
      }
      tree[x].lazy = 0;
      propagate(x, lx, rx);
      return;
    }
 
    int mid = (lx + rx) / 2;
    upd2(l, r, value, 2 * x + 1, lx, mid);
    upd2(l, r, value, 2 * x + 2, mid, rx);
    tree[x] = combine(tree[2 * x + 1], tree[2 * x + 2]);
  }
 
  void upd2(int l, int r, long long value) {
    upd2(l, r, value, 0, 0, size);
  }
 
  node qry(int l, int r, int x, int lx, int rx) {
    propagate(x, lx, rx);
    if(lx >= r || rx <= l) {
      return {0, 0, 0};
    }
 
    if(lx >= l && rx <= r) {
      return tree[x];
    }
 
    int mid = (lx + rx) / 2;
    node s1 = qry(l, r, 2 * x + 1, lx, mid);
    node s2 = qry(l, r, 2 * x + 2, mid, rx);
    return combine(s1, s2);
  }
 
  node qry(int l, int r) {
    return qry(l, r, 0, 0, size);
  }
};
 
segTree seg;
 
int dfs_sz(int cur, int par) {
	sz[cur] = 1;
	p[cur] = par;
	for (int chi : adj[cur]) {
		if (chi == par) continue;
		dep[chi] = dep[cur] + 1;
		p[chi] = cur;
		sz[cur] += dfs_sz(chi, cur);
	}
	return sz[cur];
}
 
int ct = 1;
 
void dfs_hld(int cur, int par, int top) {
	id[cur] = ct++;
	tp[cur] = top;
 
  if(dp[cur][2] != -1) {
    seg.upd2(id[cur], id[cur] + 1, 2);
  } else {
    seg.upd2(id[cur], id[cur] + 1, 1);
  }
 
 
	int h_chi = -1, h_sz = -1;
	for (int chi : adj[cur]) {
		if (chi == par) continue;
		if (sz[chi] > h_sz) {
			h_sz = sz[chi];
			h_chi = chi;
		}
	}
	if (h_chi == -1) return;
	dfs_hld(h_chi, cur, top);
	for (int chi : adj[cur]) {
		if (chi == par || chi == h_chi) continue;
		dfs_hld(chi, cur, chi);
	}
}
 
node path(int x, int y) {
	node answ = {0, 0, 0};
	while (tp[x] != tp[y]) {
		answ = combine(answ, seg.qry(id[tp[x]], id[x] + 1));
		x = p[tp[x]];
	}

  answ = combine(answ, seg.qry(id[y], id[x] + 1));
	return answ;
}

 
void change_path(int a, int b) {
  while(tp[a] != tp[b]) {
    seg.upd(id[tp[a]], id[a] + 1, 1);
    a = p[tp[a]];
  }
  seg.upd(id[b], id[a] + 1, 1);
}
 
void dfs(int node, int parent) {
  dp[node][1] = dp[node][2] = -1;
 
  int cnt = 0;
  for(auto i: adj[node]) {
    if(i == parent) continue;
    cnt++;
    dfs(i, node);
  }
 
  cnt += add[node];
 
  if(!cnt) {
    dp[node][1] = 0;
    is_leaf[node] = 1;
  } else {
    long long s = 0, c = 0;
    for(auto i: adj[node]) {
      if(i == parent) continue;
 
      if(dp[i][1] != -1) {
        c += 1;
        s += dp[i][1] + 1;
      } else if(dp[i][2] != -1) {
        c += 2;
        s += dp[i][2] + 2;
      }
    }
 
    s += add[node];
    c += add[node];
 
    if(c & 1) {
      dp[node][1] = s;
    } else {
      dp[node][2] = s;
    }
  }
 
  add[node] = 0;
}
 
void dfs2(int node, int parent) {
  if(parent) {
    two[node] += two[parent];
    depth[node] = depth[parent] + 1;
    if(dp[node][2] != -1) {
      two[node]++;
    }  
  }
  
  for(auto i: adj[node]) {
    if(i == parent) continue;
    dfs2(i, node);
  }
}
 
int slv(int start, int a) {
  int ans = dp[start][1];
  for(int i = 1; i <= 1; i++) {
 
    if(is_leaf[a]) {
      
      if(dp[start][2] == -1) {
        ans = -1;
      } else {
        ans = dp[start][2] + 1;
      }
 
      break;
    } else if(ans == -1) {
      break;
    }
 
    ans += 1;
    ans -= two[a];
    ans += depth[a] - two[a];
  }
 
  return ans;
}
 
void solve_() {
  cin >> n >> q;
 
  for(int i = 1; i <= n - 1; i++) {
    int a, b; 
    cin >> a >> b;
    adj[a].push_back(b);
    adj[b].push_back(a);
 
    deg[a]++, deg[b]++;
  }
 
  int start = -1;
  for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
    if(deg[i] > 1) {
      start = i;
      break;
    }
  }
 
  seg.init(2 * n + 10);
  dfs(start, 0);
  dfs2(start, 0);
  dfs_sz(start, 0);
  dfs_hld(start, 0, 1);
 
  while(q--) {
    int d;
    cin >> d;
 
    long long cur = 0, ans = 0;
    if(dp[start][1] != -1) {
      ans = dp[start][1];
      cur = 1;
    } else {
      ans = dp[start][2];
      cur = 2;
    }
 
    vector<int> vec;
    vector<pair<int, int>> don;
    int ok = 0;
    for(int i = 1; i <= d; i++) {
      int a; cin >> a;
      vec.push_back(a);
      deg[a]++;
 
      if(a == start) {
        ans += 1;
        change_path(a, start);
        don.push_back({a, start});
        cur++;
        continue;
      } else if(deg[a] == 2) {
        ans += 1;
        continue;
      }
 
      cur++;
 
      auto u = path(a, start);
      auto uu = path(start, start);
      assert(uu.ones <= 1);
      assert(uu.twos <= 1);
      assert((uu.ones + uu.twos) == 1);
 
      u.ones -= uu.ones;
      u.twos -= uu.twos;

      assert(u.ones + u.twos >= depth[a]);
 
      ans += 1;
      ans -= u.twos;
      ans += u.ones;
 
      change_path(a, start);
      don.push_back({a, start});
    }
 
    if(cur % 2 == 1) { 
      cout << -1 << '\n';
    } else {
      cout << ans << '\n';
    }
 
    for(auto i: vec) {
      deg[i]--;
    }
 
    for(auto i: don) {
      change_path(i.first, i.second);
    }
  }
}
 
int main() {
  setIO();
 
  auto solve = [&](int test_case)-> void {
    while(test_case--) {
      solve_();
    }
  };
 
  int test_cases = 1; 
  // cin >> test_cases;
  solve(test_cases);
 
  return 0;
}

Compilation message

cleaning.cpp: In member function 'void segTree::propagate(int, int, int)':
cleaning.cpp:133:9: warning: unused variable 'mid' [-Wunused-variable]
  133 |     int mid = (lx + rx) / 2;
      |         ^~~
cleaning.cpp: In function 'void solve_()':
cleaning.cpp:410:9: warning: unused variable 'ok' [-Wunused-variable]
  410 |     int ok = 0;
      |         ^~

Subtask #1
0.0 / 0.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 7 ms 12124 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 262 ms 17064 KB Output is correct

Subtask #2
9.0 / 9.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 160 ms 14276 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 134 ms 14328 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 79 ms 32780 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 145 ms 31560 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 165 ms 33988 KB Output is correct

Subtask #3
9.0 / 9.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 149 ms 15200 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 151 ms 15176 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 102 ms 39896 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 305 ms 39960 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 100 ms 38444 KB Output is correct

Subtask #4
0 / 16.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 191 ms 17492 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 83 ms 16852 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 23 ms 16852 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 28 ms 17404 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 28 ms 17492 KB Output is correct
6 Incorrect 126 ms 17352 KB Output isn't correct
7 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #5
19.0 / 19.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 327 ms 29844 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 478 ms 29728 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 393 ms 21068 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 486 ms 29792 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 512 ms 29772 KB Output is correct

Subtask #6
17.0 / 17.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 426 ms 32996 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 293 ms 35664 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 335 ms 35720 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 396 ms 35228 KB Output is correct

Subtask #7
0 / 30.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 7 ms 12124 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 262 ms 17064 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 160 ms 14276 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 134 ms 14328 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 79 ms 32780 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 145 ms 31560 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 165 ms 33988 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 149 ms 15200 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 151 ms 15176 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 102 ms 39896 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 305 ms 39960 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 100 ms 38444 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 191 ms 17492 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 83 ms 16852 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 23 ms 16852 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 28 ms 17404 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 28 ms 17492 KB Output is correct
18 Incorrect 126 ms 17352 KB Output isn't correct
19 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -