oj.uz

답안 #757136

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
757136 2023-06-12T17:19:49 Z Sam_a17 Spring cleaning (CEOI20_cleaning) C++17
37 / 100
 569 ms 71264 KB 
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
// #include <atcoder/all>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;
 
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
#define dbg(x) cerr << #x <<" "; print(x); cerr << endl;
#else
#define dbg(x)
#endif
 
#define sz(x) (int((x).size()))
#define len(x) (int)x.length()
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend()
#define clr(x) (x).clear()
#define uniq(x) x.resize(unique(all(x)) - x.begin());
 
#define pb push_back
#define popf pop_front
#define popb pop_back
#define ld long double
#define ll long long
 
void print(long long t) {cerr << t;}
void print(int t) {cerr << t;}
void print(string t) {cerr << t;}
void print(char t) {cerr << t;}
void print(double t) {cerr << t;}
void print(unsigned long long t) {cerr << t;}
void print(long double t) {cerr << t;}
 
template <class T, class V> void print(pair <T, V> p);
template <class T> void print(vector <T> v);
template <class T> void print(set <T> v);
template <class T, class V> void print(map <T, V> v);
template <class T> void print(multiset <T> v);
template <class T> void print(T v[],T n) {cerr << "["; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {cerr << v[i] << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T, class V> void print(pair <T, V> p) {cerr << "{"; print(p.first); cerr << ","; print(p.second); cerr << "}";}
template <class T> void print(vector <T> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (T i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T> void print(deque <T> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (T i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T> void print(set <T> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (T i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T> void print(multiset <T> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (T i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T, class V> void print(map <T, V> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (auto i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
 
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
#define nl '\n'
 
// for random generations
mt19937 myrand(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
// mt19937 myrand(131);
 
// for grid problems
int dx[8] = {-1,0,1,0,1,-1,1,-1};
int dy[8] = {0,1,0,-1,1,1,-1,-1};
 
long long ka() {
	long long x = 0;
	bool z = false;
	while (1)
	{
		char y = getchar();
		if (y == '-')
			z = true;
		else if ('0' <= y && y <= '9')
			x = x * 10 + y - '0';
		else
		{
			if (z)
				x *= -1;
			return x;
		}
	}
}
 
// lowest / (1 << 17) >= 1e5 / (1 << 18) >= 2e5 / (1 << 21) >= 1e6
void fastIO() {
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(nullptr); cout.tie(nullptr);
}
// file in/out
void setIO(string str = "") {
  fastIO();
 
  // if (str != "") {
  //   freopen((str + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
  //   freopen((str + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
  // }else {
    // freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
    // freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
  // }
}
 
// Indexed Set
template <class T> using Tree = tree<T, null_type, less<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
const int N = 5e5 + 10, M = 7e6 + 10;
vector<int> adj[N];
int n, q, deg[N];
 
int dp[N][3];
int add[N], depth[N];
int two[N];
bool is_leaf[N];
 
int sz[N], id[N], tp[N], p[N], dep[N];
struct node {
  long long ones, twos, lazy;
};
 
node combine(node a, node b) {
  a.ones += b.ones;
  a.twos += b.twos;
  assert(a.lazy == 0);
  assert(b.lazy == 0);
  a.lazy = 0;
  return a;
}
 
struct segTree {
 
  vector<node> tree;
  int size = 1;
 
  void propagate(int x, int lx, int rx) {
    if(rx - lx == 1 || tree[x].lazy % 2 == 0) {
      tree[x].lazy = 0;
      return;
    }
 
    int mid = (lx + rx) / 2;
 
    tree[2 * x + 1].lazy += tree[x].lazy;
    swap(tree[2 * x + 1].ones, tree[2 * x + 1].twos);
 
    tree[2 * x + 2].lazy += tree[x].lazy;
    swap(tree[2 * x + 2].ones, tree[2 * x + 2].twos);
 
    tree[x].lazy = 0;
  }
 
  void init(long long s) {
    while(size < s) {
      size *= 2;
    }
    tree.assign(2 * size - 1, {0, 0, 0});
  }
 
  void upd(int l, int r, long long value, int x, int lx, int rx) {
    propagate(x, lx, rx);
    if(lx >= r || rx <= l) {
      return;
    }
 
    if(lx >= l && rx <= r) {
      if(value % 2 == 1) {
        swap(tree[x].ones, tree[x].twos);
      }
      tree[x].lazy += value;
      propagate(x, lx, rx);
      return;
    }
 
    int mid = (lx + rx) / 2;
    upd(l, r, value, 2 * x + 1, lx, mid);
    upd(l, r, value, 2 * x + 2, mid, rx);
    tree[x] = combine(tree[2 * x + 1], tree[2 * x + 2]);
  }
 
  void upd(int l, int r, long long value) {
    upd(l, r, value, 0, 0, size);
  }
 
  void upd2(int l, int r, long long value, int x, int lx, int rx) {
    propagate(x, lx, rx);
    if(lx >= r || rx <= l) {
      return;
    }
 
    if(lx >= l && rx <= r) {
      if(value == 1) {
        tree[x].ones = 1;
      } else {
        tree[x].twos = 1;
      }
      tree[x].lazy = 0;
      propagate(x, lx, rx);
      return;
    }
 
    int mid = (lx + rx) / 2;
    upd2(l, r, value, 2 * x + 1, lx, mid);
    upd2(l, r, value, 2 * x + 2, mid, rx);
    tree[x] = combine(tree[2 * x + 1], tree[2 * x + 2]);
  }
 
  void upd2(int l, int r, long long value) {
    upd2(l, r, value, 0, 0, size);
  }
 
  node qry(int l, int r, int x, int lx, int rx) {
    propagate(x, lx, rx);
    if(lx >= r || rx <= l) {
      return {0, 0, 0};
    }
 
    if(lx >= l && rx <= r) {
      return tree[x];
    }
 
    int mid = (lx + rx) / 2;
    node s1 = qry(l, r, 2 * x + 1, lx, mid);
    node s2 = qry(l, r, 2 * x + 2, mid, rx);
    return combine(s1, s2);
  }
 
  node qry(int l, int r) {
    return qry(l, r, 0, 0, size);
  }
};
 
segTree seg;
 
int dfs_sz(int cur, int par) {
	sz[cur] = 1;
	p[cur] = par;
	for (int chi : adj[cur]) {
		if (chi == par) continue;
		dep[chi] = dep[cur] + 1;
		p[chi] = cur;
		sz[cur] += dfs_sz(chi, cur);
	}
	return sz[cur];
}
 
int ct = 1;
 
void dfs_hld(int cur, int par, int top) {
	id[cur] = ct++;
	tp[cur] = top;
 
  if(dp[cur][2] != -1) {
    seg.upd2(id[cur], id[cur] + 1, 2);
  } else {
    seg.upd2(id[cur], id[cur] + 1, 1);
  }
 
 
	int h_chi = -1, h_sz = -1;
	for (int chi : adj[cur]) {
		if (chi == par) continue;
		if (sz[chi] > h_sz) {
			h_sz = sz[chi];
			h_chi = chi;
		}
	}
	if (h_chi == -1) return;
	dfs_hld(h_chi, cur, top);
	for (int chi : adj[cur]) {
		if (chi == par || chi == h_chi) continue;
		dfs_hld(chi, cur, chi);
	}
}
 
node path(int x, int y) {
	node answ = {0, 0, 0};
	while (tp[x] != tp[y]) {
		if (dep[tp[x]] < dep[tp[y]]) {
      assert(false);
      swap(x, y);
    }
		answ = combine(answ, seg.qry(id[tp[x]], id[x] + 1));
		x = p[tp[x]];
	}

	// if (dep[x] > dep[y]) {
  //   // assert(false);
    // swap(x, y);
  // }
  // dbg(make_pair(id[x], id[y]))
	if(id[x] > id[y]) {
    swap(x, y);
  }
  assert(id[x] <= id[y]);
  answ = combine(answ, seg.qry(id[x], id[y] + 1));
	return answ;
}

 
void change_path(int a, int b) {
  while(tp[a] != tp[b]) {
    seg.upd(id[tp[a]], id[a] + 1, 1);
    a = p[tp[a]];
  }
  //
  seg.upd(id[b], id[a] + 1, 1);
}
 
 
void dfs(int node, int parent) {
  dp[node][1] = dp[node][2] = -1;
 
  int cnt = 0;
  for(auto i: adj[node]) {
    if(i == parent) continue;
    cnt++;
    dfs(i, node);
  }
 
  cnt += add[node];
 
  if(!cnt) {
    dp[node][1] = 0;
    is_leaf[node] = 1;
  } else {
    long long s = 0, c = 0;
    for(auto i: adj[node]) {
      if(i == parent) continue;
 
      if(dp[i][1] != -1) {
        c += 1;
        s += dp[i][1] + 1;
      } else if(dp[i][2] != -1) {
        c += 2;
        s += dp[i][2] + 2;
      }
    }
 
    s += add[node];
    c += add[node];
 
    if(c & 1) {
      dp[node][1] = s;
    } else {
      dp[node][2] = s;
    }
  }
 
  add[node] = 0;
}
 
void dfs2(int node, int parent) {
  if(parent) {
    two[node] += two[parent];
    depth[node] = depth[parent] + 1;
    if(dp[node][2] != -1) {
      two[node]++;
    }  
  }
  
  for(auto i: adj[node]) {
    if(i == parent) continue;
    dfs2(i, node);
  }
}
 
int slv(int start, int a) {
  int ans = dp[start][1];
  for(int i = 1; i <= 1; i++) {
 
    if(is_leaf[a]) {
      
      if(dp[start][2] == -1) {
        ans = -1;
      } else {
        ans = dp[start][2] + 1;
      }
 
      break;
    } else if(ans == -1) {
      break;
    }
 
    ans += 1;
    ans -= two[a];
    ans += depth[a] - two[a];
  }
 
  return ans;
}
 
void solve_() {
  cin >> n >> q;
 
  for(int i = 1; i <= n - 1; i++) {
    int a, b; 
    cin >> a >> b;
    adj[a].push_back(b);
    adj[b].push_back(a);
 
    deg[a]++, deg[b]++;
  }
 
  int start = -1;
  for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
    if(deg[i] > 1) {
      start = i;
      break;
    }
  }
 
  seg.init(2 * n + 10);
  dfs(start, 0);
  dfs2(start, 0);
  dfs_sz(start, 0);
  dfs_hld(start, 0, 1);
 
  while(q--) {
    int d;
    cin >> d;
 
    long long cur = 0, ans = 0;
    if(dp[start][1] != -1) {
      ans = dp[start][1];
      cur = 1;
    } else {
      ans = dp[start][2];
      cur = 2;
    }
 
    vector<int> vec;
    vector<pair<int, int>> don;
    int ok = 0;
    for(int i = 1; i <= d; i++) {
      int a; cin >> a;
      vec.push_back(a);
      deg[a]++;
 
      if(a == start) {
        ans += 1;
        change_path(a, start);
        don.push_back({a, start});
        cur++;
        continue;
      } else if(deg[a] == 2) {
        ans += 1;
        continue;
      }
 
      cur++;
 
      auto u = path(a, start);
      auto uu = path(start, start);
      assert(uu.ones <= 1);
      assert(uu.twos <= 1);
      assert((uu.ones + uu.twos) == 1);
 
      u.ones -= uu.ones;
      u.twos -= uu.twos;
 
      ans += 1;
      ans -= u.twos;
      ans += u.ones;
 
      change_path(a, start);
      don.push_back({a, start});
    }
 
    if(cur % 2 == 1) { 
      cout << -1 << '\n';
    } else {
      cout << ans << '\n';
    }
 
    for(auto i: vec) {
      deg[i]--;
    }
 
    for(auto i: don) {
      change_path(i.first, i.second);
    }
  }
}
 
int main() {
  setIO();
 
  auto solve = [&](int test_case)-> void {
    while(test_case--) {
      solve_();
    }
  };
 
  int test_cases = 1; 
  // cin >> test_cases;
  solve(test_cases);
 
  return 0;
}

Compilation message

cleaning.cpp: In member function 'void segTree::propagate(int, int, int)':
cleaning.cpp:133:9: warning: unused variable 'mid' [-Wunused-variable]
  133 |     int mid = (lx + rx) / 2;
      |         ^~~
cleaning.cpp: In function 'void solve_()':
cleaning.cpp:425:9: warning: unused variable 'ok' [-Wunused-variable]
  425 |     int ok = 0;
      |         ^~

Subtask #1
0.0 / 0.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 7 ms 12156 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 245 ms 16936 KB Output is correct

Subtask #2
9.0 / 9.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 141 ms 14272 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 134 ms 14420 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 92 ms 32840 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 164 ms 31540 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 193 ms 33844 KB Output is correct

Subtask #3
9.0 / 9.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 181 ms 15156 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 163 ms 15200 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 122 ms 39964 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 355 ms 39952 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 112 ms 38476 KB Output is correct

Subtask #4
0 / 16.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 209 ms 17492 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 87 ms 16980 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 24 ms 16808 KB Output is correct
4 Runtime error 40 ms 35036 KB Execution killed with signal 6
5 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #5
19.0 / 19.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 352 ms 29920 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 558 ms 29728 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 412 ms 21080 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 569 ms 29920 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 527 ms 29644 KB Output is correct

Subtask #6
0 / 17.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 454 ms 32904 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 288 ms 35652 KB Output is correct
3 Runtime error 327 ms 71264 KB Execution killed with signal 6
4 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #7
0 / 30.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 7 ms 12156 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 245 ms 16936 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 141 ms 14272 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 134 ms 14420 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 92 ms 32840 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 164 ms 31540 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 193 ms 33844 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 181 ms 15156 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 163 ms 15200 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 122 ms 39964 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 355 ms 39952 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 112 ms 38476 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 209 ms 17492 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 87 ms 16980 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 24 ms 16808 KB Output is correct
16 Runtime error 40 ms 35036 KB Execution killed with signal 6
17 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -