oj.uz

답안 #756977

# 제출 시각 아이디 문제 언어 결과 실행 시간 메모리
756977 2023-06-12T11:58:39 Z Sam_a17 Spring cleaning (CEOI20_cleaning) C++17
54 / 100
 650 ms 40096 KB 
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
// #include <atcoder/all>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;
 
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
#define dbg(x) cerr << #x <<" "; print(x); cerr << endl;
#else
#define dbg(x)
#endif
 
#define sz(x) (int((x).size()))
#define len(x) (int)x.length()
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend()
#define clr(x) (x).clear()
#define uniq(x) x.resize(unique(all(x)) - x.begin());
 
#define pb push_back
#define popf pop_front
#define popb pop_back
#define ld long double
#define ll long long
 
void print(long long t) {cerr << t;}
void print(int t) {cerr << t;}
void print(string t) {cerr << t;}
void print(char t) {cerr << t;}
void print(double t) {cerr << t;}
void print(unsigned long long t) {cerr << t;}
void print(long double t) {cerr << t;}
 
template <class T, class V> void print(pair <T, V> p);
template <class T> void print(vector <T> v);
template <class T> void print(set <T> v);
template <class T, class V> void print(map <T, V> v);
template <class T> void print(multiset <T> v);
template <class T> void print(T v[],T n) {cerr << "["; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {cerr << v[i] << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T, class V> void print(pair <T, V> p) {cerr << "{"; print(p.first); cerr << ","; print(p.second); cerr << "}";}
template <class T> void print(vector <T> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (T i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T> void print(deque <T> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (T i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T> void print(set <T> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (T i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T> void print(multiset <T> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (T i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
template <class T, class V> void print(map <T, V> v) {cerr << "[ "; for (auto i : v) {print(i); cerr << " ";} cerr << "]";}
 
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
#define nl '\n'
 
// for random generations
mt19937 myrand(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
// mt19937 myrand(131);
 
// for grid problems
int dx[8] = {-1,0,1,0,1,-1,1,-1};
int dy[8] = {0,1,0,-1,1,1,-1,-1};
 
long long ka() {
	long long x = 0;
	bool z = false;
	while (1)
	{
		char y = getchar();
		if (y == '-')
			z = true;
		else if ('0' <= y && y <= '9')
			x = x * 10 + y - '0';
		else
		{
			if (z)
				x *= -1;
			return x;
		}
	}
}
 
// lowest / (1 << 17) >= 1e5 / (1 << 18) >= 2e5 / (1 << 21) >= 1e6
void fastIO() {
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(nullptr); cout.tie(nullptr);
}
// file in/out
void setIO(string str = "") {
  fastIO();
 
  // if (str != "") {
  //   freopen((str + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
  //   freopen((str + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
  // }else {
    // freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
    // freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
  // }
}
 
// Indexed Set
template <class T> using Tree = tree<T, null_type, less<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
const int N = 5e5 + 10, M = 7e6 + 10;
vector<int> adj[N];
int n, q, deg[N];

int dp[N][3];
int add[N], depth[N];
int two[N];
bool is_leaf[N];

int sz[N], id[N], tp[N], p[N], dep[N];
struct node {
  long long ones, twos, lazy;
};

node combine(node a, node b) {
  a.ones += b.ones;
  a.twos += b.twos;
  assert(a.lazy == 0);
  assert(b.lazy == 0);
  a.lazy = 0;
  return a;
}

struct segTree {

  vector<node> tree;
  int size = 1;
 
  void propagate(int x, int lx, int rx) {
    if(rx - lx == 1 || tree[x].lazy % 2 == 0) {
      tree[x].lazy = 0;
      return;
    }
 
    int mid = (lx + rx) / 2;
 
    tree[2 * x + 1].lazy += tree[x].lazy;
    swap(tree[2 * x + 1].ones, tree[2 * x + 1].twos);
 
    tree[2 * x + 2].lazy += tree[x].lazy;
    swap(tree[2 * x + 2].ones, tree[2 * x + 2].twos);
 
    tree[x].lazy = 0;
  }
 
  void init(long long s) {
    while(size < s) {
      size *= 2;
    }
    tree.assign(2 * size - 1, {0, 0, 0});
  }
 
  void upd(int l, int r, long long value, int x, int lx, int rx) {
    propagate(x, lx, rx);
    if(lx >= r || rx <= l) {
      return;
    }
 
    if(lx >= l && rx <= r) {
      if(value % 2 == 1) {
        swap(tree[x].ones, tree[x].twos);
      }
      tree[x].lazy += value;
      propagate(x, lx, rx);
      return;
    }
 
    int mid = (lx + rx) / 2;
    upd(l, r, value, 2 * x + 1, lx, mid);
    upd(l, r, value, 2 * x + 2, mid, rx);
    tree[x] = combine(tree[2 * x + 1], tree[2 * x + 2]);
  }
 
  void upd(int l, int r, long long value) {
    upd(l, r, value, 0, 0, size);
  }

  void upd2(int l, int r, long long value, int x, int lx, int rx) {
    propagate(x, lx, rx);
    if(lx >= r || rx <= l) {
      return;
    }
 
    if(lx >= l && rx <= r) {
      if(value == 1) {
        tree[x].ones = 1;
      } else {
        tree[x].twos = 1;
      }
      tree[x].lazy = 0;
      propagate(x, lx, rx);
      return;
    }
 
    int mid = (lx + rx) / 2;
    upd2(l, r, value, 2 * x + 1, lx, mid);
    upd2(l, r, value, 2 * x + 2, mid, rx);
    tree[x] = combine(tree[2 * x + 1], tree[2 * x + 2]);
  }
 
  void upd2(int l, int r, long long value) {
    upd2(l, r, value, 0, 0, size);
  }
 
  node qry(int l, int r, int x, int lx, int rx) {
    propagate(x, lx, rx);
    if(lx >= r || rx <= l) {
      return {0, 0, 0};
    }
 
    if(lx >= l && rx <= r) {
      return tree[x];
    }
 
    int mid = (lx + rx) / 2;
    node s1 = qry(l, r, 2 * x + 1, lx, mid);
    node s2 = qry(l, r, 2 * x + 2, mid, rx);
    return combine(s1, s2);
  }
 
  node qry(int l, int r) {
    return qry(l, r, 0, 0, size);
  }
};

segTree seg;

int dfs_sz(int cur, int par) {
	sz[cur] = 1;
	p[cur] = par;
	for (int chi : adj[cur]) {
		if (chi == par) continue;
		dep[chi] = dep[cur] + 1;
		p[chi] = cur;
		sz[cur] += dfs_sz(chi, cur);
	}
	return sz[cur];
}

int ct = 1;

void dfs_hld(int cur, int par, int top) {
	id[cur] = ct++;
	tp[cur] = top;

  if(dp[cur][2] != -1) {
    seg.upd2(id[cur], id[cur] + 1, 2);
  } else {
    seg.upd2(id[cur], id[cur] + 1, 1);
  }


	int h_chi = -1, h_sz = -1;
	for (int chi : adj[cur]) {
		if (chi == par) continue;
		if (sz[chi] > h_sz) {
			h_sz = sz[chi];
			h_chi = chi;
		}
	}
	if (h_chi == -1) return;
	dfs_hld(h_chi, cur, top);
	for (int chi : adj[cur]) {
		if (chi == par || chi == h_chi) continue;
		dfs_hld(chi, cur, chi);
	}
}

node path(int a, int b, int d) {
  node answ = {0, 0, 0};
  int qn = 0;
  while(tp[a] != tp[b]) {
    node curr = seg.qry(id[tp[a]], id[a] + 1);
    qn += id[a] - id[tp[a]] + 1;
    answ = combine(answ, curr);
    a = p[tp[a]];
  }
 
  //
  qn += id[a] - id[b] + 1;
  assert(qn == d);
  node curr = seg.qry(id[b], id[a] + 1);
  answ = combine(answ, curr);
  return answ;
}

void change_path(int a, int b) {
  while(tp[a] != tp[b]) {
    seg.upd(id[tp[a]], id[a] + 1, 1);
    a = p[tp[a]];
  }
  //
  seg.upd(id[b], id[a] + 1, 1);
}


void dfs(int node, int parent) {
  dp[node][1] = dp[node][2] = -1;

  int cnt = 0;
  for(auto i: adj[node]) {
    if(i == parent) continue;
    cnt++;
    dfs(i, node);
  }

  cnt += add[node];

  if(!cnt) {
    dp[node][1] = 0;
    is_leaf[node] = 1;
  } else {
    long long s = 0, c = 0;
    for(auto i: adj[node]) {
      if(i == parent) continue;

      if(dp[i][1] != -1) {
        c += 1;
        s += dp[i][1] + 1;
      } else if(dp[i][2] != -1) {
        c += 2;
        s += dp[i][2] + 2;
      }
    }

    s += add[node];
    c += add[node];

    if(c & 1) {
      dp[node][1] = s;
    } else {
      dp[node][2] = s;
    }
  }

  add[node] = 0;
}

void dfs2(int node, int parent) {
  if(parent) {
    two[node] += two[parent];
    depth[node] = depth[parent] + 1;
    if(dp[node][2] != -1) {
      two[node]++;
    }  
  }
  
  for(auto i: adj[node]) {
    if(i == parent) continue;
    dfs2(i, node);
  }
}

int slv(int start, int a) {
  int ans = dp[start][1];
  for(int i = 1; i <= 1; i++) {

    if(is_leaf[a]) {
      
      if(dp[start][2] == -1) {
        ans = -1;
      } else {
        ans = dp[start][2] + 1;
      }

      break;
    } else if(ans == -1) {
      break;
    }

    ans += 1;
    ans -= two[a];
    ans += depth[a] - two[a];
  }

  return ans;
}

void solve_() {
  cin >> n >> q;

  for(int i = 1; i <= n - 1; i++) {
    int a, b; 
    cin >> a >> b;
    adj[a].push_back(b);
    adj[b].push_back(a);

    deg[a]++, deg[b]++;
  }

  int start = -1;
  for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
    if(deg[i] > 1) {
      start = i;
      break;
    }
  }

  seg.init(2 * n + 10);
  dfs(start, 0);
  dfs2(start, 0);
  dfs_sz(start, 0);
  dfs_hld(start, 0, 1);

  while(q--) {
    int d;
    cin >> d;

    long long cur = 0, ans = 0;
    if(dp[start][1] != -1) {
      ans = dp[start][1];
      cur = 1;
    } else {
      ans = dp[start][2];
      cur = 2;
    }

    vector<int> vec;
    vector<pair<int, int>> don;
    int ok = 0;
    for(int i = 1; i <= d; i++) {
      int a; cin >> a;
      vec.push_back(a);
      deg[a]++;

      if(a == start) {
        ans += 1;
        change_path(a, start);
        don.push_back({a, start});
        cur++;
        continue;
      } else if(deg[a] == 2) {
        ans += 1;
        continue;
      }

      cur++;

      auto u = path(a, start, depth[a] + 1);
      auto uu = path(start, start, depth[start] + 1);
      assert(uu.ones <= 1);
      assert(uu.twos <= 1);
      assert((uu.ones + uu.twos) == 1);

      u.ones -= uu.ones;
      u.twos -= uu.twos;

      // assert((u.ones + u.twos) == depth[a]);

      ans += 1;
      ans -= u.twos;
      ans += u.ones;

      change_path(a, start);
      don.push_back({a, start});
    }

    if(cur % 2 == 1) { 
      cout << -1 << '\n';
    } else {
      cout << ans << '\n';
    }

    for(auto i: vec) {
      deg[i]--;
    }

    for(auto i: don) {
      change_path(i.first, i.second);
    }
  }
}
 
int main() {
  setIO();
 
  auto solve = [&](int test_case)-> void {
    while(test_case--) {
      solve_();
    }
  };
 
  int test_cases = 1; 
  // cin >> test_cases;
  solve(test_cases);
 
  return 0;
}

Compilation message

cleaning.cpp: In member function 'void segTree::propagate(int, int, int)':
cleaning.cpp:132:9: warning: unused variable 'mid' [-Wunused-variable]
  132 |     int mid = (lx + rx) / 2;
      |         ^~~
cleaning.cpp: In function 'void solve_()':
cleaning.cpp:417:9: warning: unused variable 'ok' [-Wunused-variable]
  417 |     int ok = 0;
      |         ^~

Subtask #1
0.0 / 0.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 8 ms 12076 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 263 ms 17308 KB Output is correct

Subtask #2
9.0 / 9.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 186 ms 14504 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 145 ms 14404 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 108 ms 33080 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 254 ms 31860 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 200 ms 34140 KB Output is correct

Subtask #3
9.0 / 9.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 181 ms 15440 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 218 ms 15236 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 140 ms 40096 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 447 ms 40096 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 137 ms 38592 KB Output is correct

Subtask #4
0 / 16.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 258 ms 17904 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 134 ms 16968 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 33 ms 16840 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 32 ms 17456 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 39 ms 17580 KB Output is correct
6 Runtime error 129 ms 35084 KB Execution killed with signal 6
7 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -

Subtask #5
19.0 / 19.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 402 ms 30200 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 650 ms 30196 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 530 ms 21216 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 613 ms 29992 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 605 ms 29916 KB Output is correct

Subtask #6
17.0 / 17.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 507 ms 33336 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 268 ms 35712 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 390 ms 35864 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 386 ms 35340 KB Output is correct

Subtask #7
0 / 30.0

# 결과 실행 시간 메모리 Grader output
1 Correct 8 ms 12076 KB Output is correct
2 Correct 263 ms 17308 KB Output is correct
3 Correct 186 ms 14504 KB Output is correct
4 Correct 145 ms 14404 KB Output is correct
5 Correct 108 ms 33080 KB Output is correct
6 Correct 254 ms 31860 KB Output is correct
7 Correct 200 ms 34140 KB Output is correct
8 Correct 181 ms 15440 KB Output is correct
9 Correct 218 ms 15236 KB Output is correct
10 Correct 140 ms 40096 KB Output is correct
11 Correct 447 ms 40096 KB Output is correct
12 Correct 137 ms 38592 KB Output is correct
13 Correct 258 ms 17904 KB Output is correct
14 Correct 134 ms 16968 KB Output is correct
15 Correct 33 ms 16840 KB Output is correct
16 Correct 32 ms 17456 KB Output is correct
17 Correct 39 ms 17580 KB Output is correct
18 Runtime error 129 ms 35084 KB Execution killed with signal 6
19 Halted 0 ms 0 KB -