이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
// #pragma GCC target ("avx,avx2,fma")
// #pragma GCC optimize ("Ofast,inline") // O1 - O2 - O3 - Os - Ofast
// #pragma GCC optimize ("unroll-loops")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define rep(i, a, b) for (ll i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define per(i, a, b) for (ll i = (b) - 1; i >= (a); --i)
#define trav(a, x) for (auto &a : x)
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define sz(x) (ll)x.size()
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define debug(x) cout<<#x<<" = "<<x<<endl
#define umap unordered_map
#define uset unordered_set
typedef pair<int, int> ii;
typedef pair<int, ii> iii;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ii> vii;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;
typedef pair<ll,pll> ppll;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<pll> vpll;
const ll INF = 1'000'000'007;
vll graph[200005];
ll n,d,maxd,node;
bitset<200005> marked;
void dfs1(ll u,ll p, ll curd) {
if(!marked[u]&&curd>maxd) node=u;
trav(v,graph[u]) if(v!=p) dfs1(v,u,curd+1);
}
void dfs2(ll u,ll p,ll curd) {
if(curd==d) return;
marked[u]=1;
trav(v,graph[u]) if(v!=p) dfs2(v,u,curd+1);
}
int main() {
cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.exceptions(cin.failbit);
cin>>n>>d;
rep(i,1,n) {
ll p;
cin>>p;
graph[p].pb(i);
graph[i].pb(p);
}
ll ans=0;
ll start=0;
while(true) {
maxd=-1;
node=-1;
dfs1(start,start,0);
if(node==-1) break;
dfs2(node,node,0);
start=node;
++ans;
}
cout<<ans<<endl;
return 0;
}
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