This submission is migrated from previous version of oj.uz, which used different machine for grading. This submission may have different result if resubmitted.
#include "bits/stdc++.h"
using namespace std;
#define ar array
typedef long long ll;
#define int ll
const int N = 1e6 + 5;
vector<int> G[2][N];
int tin[2][N], tout[2][N], par[2][N][20];
int d[2][N];
signed main(){
ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
int n, k, q, T; cin >> n >> k >> q >> T;
int R[2] {};
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
int p; cin >> p;
if(~p){
G[0][p].push_back(i);
} else {
R[0] = i;
}
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
int p; cin >> p;
if(~p){
G[1][p].push_back(i);
} else {
R[1] = i;
}
}
for(int c=0;c<2;c++){
int t = 0;
tout[c][0] = N;
function<void(int)> dfs = [&](int u){
tin[c][u] = ++t;
for(int j=1;j<20;j++){
par[c][u][j] = par[c][par[c][u][j-1]][j-1];
}
for(auto x : G[c][u]){
par[c][x][0] = u;
dfs(x);
}
tout[c][u] = t;
};
dfs(R[c]);
}
vector<int> p;
function<void(int)> dfs = [&](int u){
if(tin[0][u] <= k){
p.push_back(u);
}
for(auto x : G[0][u]){
dfs(x);
}
};
dfs(R[0]);
for(auto x : p){
cout<<x<<" ";
} cout<<endl;
auto is = [&](int t, int a, int b){
return (tin[t][a] <= tin[t][b] && tin[t][b] <= tout[t][a]);
};
auto Lca = [&](int t, int a, int b){
if(is(t, a, b)) return a;
if(is(t, b, a)) return b;
for(int j=19;~j;j--){
if(!is(t, par[t][a][j], b)) a = par[t][a][j];
}
return par[t][a][0];
};
sort(p.begin(), p.end(), [&](int a, int b){
return tin[1][a] < tin[1][b];
});
for(int i=1;i<k;i++){
cout<<"? "<<p[i-1]<<" "<<p[i]<<endl;
}
cout<<"! "<<endl;
for(int i=1;i<k;i++){
int dc, dd, da, db; cin >> dc >> dd >> da >> db;
int lca = Lca(1, p[i-1], p[i]);
d[1][lca] = d[1][p[i-1]] - da;
d[1][p[i]] = d[1][lca] + db;
d[0][p[i]] = d[0][p[i-1]] - dc + dd;
}
vector<ar<int, 2>> Q;
for(int i=0;i<T;i++){
int a, b; cin >> a >> b;
Q.push_back({a, b});
}
for(auto [a, b] : Q){
for(int c=0;c<2;c++){
int lca = Lca(c, a, b);
cout<<d[c][a] + d[c][b] - d[c][lca] * 2<<" ";
}
cout<<endl;
}
}
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