이 제출은 이전 버전의 oj.uz에서 채점하였습니다. 현재는 제출 당시와는 다른 서버에서 채점을 하기 때문에, 다시 제출하면 결과가 달라질 수도 있습니다.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
template <typename T, int64_t N>
struct FenwickTree
{
T t[N];
void update(int64_t i, T x)
{
++i;
while (i <= N)
t[i - 1] += x, i += i & -i;
}
T prefix_sum(int64_t i)
{
++i;
T x = 0;
while (i)
x += t[i - 1], i -= i & -i;
return x;
}
};
constexpr size_t N = 120021;
vector<pair<unsigned, unsigned>> g[N], q1[N], q2[N];
unsigned subtree_size[N], min_time[N], max_time[N], subtree[N];
vector<pair<unsigned, string>> ans;
uint8_t monotonicity[N];
bitset<N> removed;
FenwickTree<int32_t, 2 * N> tree;
unsigned find_centroid(unsigned u, unsigned p, unsigned n)
{
subtree_size[u] = 1;
for (auto const &[v, t] : g[u])
if (!removed[v] && v != p)
{
unsigned x = find_centroid(v, u, n);
if (x != UINT_MAX)
return x;
subtree_size[u] += subtree_size[v];
}
return subtree_size[u] > n / 2 ? u : UINT_MAX;
}
void trav(unsigned u, unsigned p, unsigned t0, unsigned min_t, unsigned max_t, uint8_t m, unsigned s)
{
subtree_size[u] = 1;
monotonicity[u] = m;
min_time[u] = min_t;
max_time[u] = max_t;
subtree[u] = s;
for (auto const &[v, t] : g[u])
if (!removed[v] && v != p)
{
trav(v, u, t, min(min_t, t), max(max_t, t), m & (t < t0 ? 1 : 2), s);
subtree_size[u] += subtree_size[v];
}
}
void answer_queries(unsigned u, unsigned p)
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < q1[u].size(); ++i)
{
auto [v, t] = q1[u][i];
if (subtree[v] != subtree[u])
{
ans.emplace_back(t, ((monotonicity[u] & 2) && (monotonicity[v] & 1) &&
max_time[v] < min_time[u] && t > max_time[u] &&
t > max_time[v])
? "yes"
: "no");
swap(q1[u][i], q1[u].back());
q1[u].pop_back();
--i;
}
}
for (auto const &[v, t] : g[u])
if (!removed[v] && v != p)
answer_queries(v, u);
}
void collect_nodes_queries(unsigned u, unsigned p, vector<pair<unsigned, pair<unsigned, unsigned> *>> &queries,
vector<pair<unsigned, unsigned>> &node_times)
{
if (monotonicity[u] & 2)
node_times.emplace_back(min_time[u], max_time[u]);
if (monotonicity[u] & 1)
for (size_t i = 0; i < q2[u].size(); ++i)
if (q2[u][i].first > max_time[u])
queries.emplace_back(max_time[u], &q2[u][i]);
for (auto const &[v, t] : g[u])
if (v != p && !removed[v])
collect_nodes_queries(v, u, queries, node_times);
}
void decompose(unsigned u, unsigned n)
{
unsigned const c = find_centroid(u, UINT_MAX, n);
removed[c] = 1;
monotonicity[c] = 3;
max_time[c] = 0;
min_time[c] = UINT_MAX;
subtree[c] = UINT_MAX;
vector<pair<unsigned, pair<unsigned, unsigned> *>> queries;
vector<pair<unsigned, unsigned>> node_times;
for (auto const &[v, t] : g[c])
if (!removed[v])
{
trav(v, c, t, t, t, 3, v);
size_t olen1 = queries.size(), olen2 = node_times.size();
collect_nodes_queries(v, c, queries, node_times);
sort(node_times.begin() + olen2, node_times.end(), [](auto const &a, auto const &b)
{ return a.first > b.first; });
sort(queries.begin() + olen1, queries.end(), [](auto const &a, auto const &b)
{ return a.first > b.first; });
size_t j = olen2;
for (size_t i = olen1; i < queries.size(); ++i)
{
while (j < node_times.size() && node_times[j].first > queries[i].first)
tree.update(node_times[j].second, 1), ++j;
queries[i].second->second -= tree.prefix_sum(queries[i].second->first);
}
for (size_t i = olen2; i < j; ++i)
tree.update(node_times[i].second, -1);
}
node_times.emplace_back(UINT_MAX, 0);
for (size_t i = 0; i < q2[c].size(); ++i)
queries.emplace_back(0, &q2[c][i]);
sort(node_times.begin(), node_times.end(), [](auto const &a, auto const &b)
{ return a.first > b.first; });
sort(queries.begin(), queries.end(), [](auto const &a, auto const &b)
{ return a.first > b.first; });
size_t j = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < queries.size(); ++i)
{
while (j < node_times.size() && node_times[j].first > queries[i].first)
tree.update(node_times[j].second, 1), ++j;
queries[i].second->second += tree.prefix_sum(queries[i].second->first);
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < j; ++i)
tree.update(node_times[i].second, -1);
answer_queries(c, UINT_MAX);
for (auto const &[v, t] : g[c])
if (!removed[v])
decompose(v, subtree_size[v]);
}
int main()
{
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
size_t n, k;
cin >> n >> k;
for (size_t i = 1; i <= n + k - 1; ++i)
{
char c;
cin >> c;
if (c == 'S')
{
unsigned u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
g[u].emplace_back(v, i);
g[v].emplace_back(u, i);
}
else if (c == 'Q')
{
unsigned u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
if (u == v)
ans.emplace_back(i, "yes");
else
q1[u].emplace_back(v, i);
}
else
{
unsigned d;
cin >> d;
q2[d].emplace_back(i, 0);
}
}
decompose(1, n);
for (size_t i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
for (size_t j = 0; j < q2[i].size(); ++j)
ans.emplace_back(q2[i][j].first, to_string(q2[i][j].second));
sort(ans.begin(), ans.end());
assert(ans.size() == k);
for (auto const &[t, a] : ans)
cout << a << '\n';
}
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