제출 #725215

#제출 시각아이디문제언어결과실행 시간메모리
725215colossal_pepeSplit the sequence (APIO14_sequence)C++17
60 / 100
316 ms131072 KiB
#include <iostream>
#include <tuple>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

using ll = long long;
using line = tuple<ll, ll, int>;

const int N = 1e5;
const int K = 200;

int n, k;
ll a[N + 5], pfx_sum[N + 5];
pair<ll, int> dp[K + 5][N + 5];
vector<line> v;

ll ps(int i) {
    return pfx_sum[i];
}

ll ss(int i) {
    return pfx_sum[n] - pfx_sum[i - 1];
}

ll f(line l, ll x) {
    auto [m, c, i] = l;
    return m * x + c;
}

bool lastIsBad(line lz, line ly, line lx) {
    auto [mz, cz, iz] = lz;
    auto [my, cy, iy] = ly;
    auto [mx, cx, ix] = lx;
    return (cy - cx) * (mx - mz) <= (cz - cx) * (mx - my); // ((cy - cx) / (mx - my)) <= ((cz - cx) / (mx - mz))
}

pair<ll, vector<int>> retrieve() {
    ll x = -1;
    vector<int> v = {-1};
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        if (dp[k][i].first > x) {
            x = dp[k][i].first;
            v.back() = i;
        }
    }
    for (int i = k; i >= 2; i--) {
        v.push_back(dp[i][v.back()].second);
    }
    return {x, v};
}

int main() {
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(NULL);
    cin >> n >> k;
    a[0] = pfx_sum[0] = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        cin >> a[i];
        pfx_sum[i] = a[i] + pfx_sum[i - 1];
    }
    for (int s = 1; s <= k; s++) {
        vector<line> vnw;
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
            dp[s][i] = {-1, -1};
            while (v.size() > 1 and f(v[v.size() - 1], ss(i + 1)) <= f(v[v.size() - 2], ss(i + 1)) and get<2>(v[v.size() - 2])) v.pop_back();
            if (s == 1) dp[s][i].first = ps(i) * ss(i + 1);
            else if (not v.empty() and get<2>(v[v.size() - 1]) < i) {
                dp[s][i].first = ps(i) * ss(i + 1) + f(v[v.size() - 1], ss(i + 1));
                dp[s][i].second = get<2>(v[v.size() - 1]);
            }
            // cout << s << ' ' << i << ' ' << dp[s][i].first << ' ' << dp[s][i].second << endl;
            if (s != 1 and dp[s][i].first == -1) continue;
            line cur = make_tuple(-ps(i), dp[s][i].first, i);
            while (vnw.size() > 1 and lastIsBad(vnw[vnw.size() - 1], vnw[vnw.size() - 2], cur)) vnw.pop_back();
            vnw.push_back(cur);
        }
        reverse(vnw.begin(), vnw.end());
        v = vnw;
    }
    pair<ll, vector<int>> ans = retrieve();
    cout << ans.first << endl;
    for (int i : ans.second) {
        cout << i << ' ';
    }
    cout << endl;
    return 0;
}
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